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单词 papillose
释义

papilloseadj.

Brit. /ˈpapᵻləʊs/, /ˈpapᵻləʊz/, U.S. /ˈpæpəˌloʊs/, /ˈpæpəˌloʊz/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: papilla n., -ose suffix1.
Etymology: < papilla n. + -ose suffix1. Compare scientific Latin papillosus (1758 as a specific name), French papilleux (1770). Compare earlier papillous adj.
Chiefly Anatomy and Biology.
Full of or covered with papillae; papillate.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > physical aspects or shapes > projection or protuberance > [adjective] > rounded projection
nodous1646
tuberous1650
papillar1651
verrucous1656
capitate1661
clavate1661
papillary1667
warty1693
tuberculated1696
papillous1718
tubercular1719
clavated1728
tuberculous1732
mammillated1744
tubercled1746
papillose1752
torulous1752
tuberculose1752
tuberculate1777
tubercle-like1792
mastoid1800
tuberculiferous1802
ventricose1804
torulose1806
papillated?a1808
tuberculiform1817
bullated1822
nodulous1822
tuberiform1822
nodulated1824
papilliform1824
mammular1826
papilliferous1826
nodulose1828
knuckled1842
mamelonated1843
tuberculoid1853
papillate1857
mammilloid1859
tuberculosquamous1866
bosselated1873
papulate1876
bulbar1878
tubero-cystic1879
mammulose1889
1752 J. Hill Gen. Nat. Hist. III. 425 The Anas, with a naked papillose face. The Muscovy Duck.
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. at Leaf Papillose Leaf, one whose surface is covered with little roundish protuberances, or vesicles.
1773–4 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 63 155 To the under-lip is fixed a bilobated beard-like, papillose caruncula; it has no teeth.
1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 532/1 The tongue..becomes soft and papillose.
?1877 F. E. Hulme Familiar Wild Flowers I. Summary p. xvi Burdock... Anthers exserted; filaments papillose.
1952 G. F. Hervey & J. Hems Freshwater Trop. Aquarium Fishes 366 In Pelmatochromis a papillose pad on each side of the pharynx, close to the upper part of the branchial arches, appears as a strong prominence in front of the latter when the gill-cover is lifted up.
1990 Plants & Gardens Autumn 14/1 In contrast S. aucuparia has ovoid (egg shaped) blackish buds more or less covered with largely white hairs, oblong leaflets which are papillose beneath as seen at ×100 and fruit which appear matt.

Derivatives

papiˈllosity n. papillose condition.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > part defined by form or function > protuberance or lump > [noun] > condition of having
verrucoseness1727
tuberculate-hispid1821
papillosity1881
1881 Jrnl. Bot., Brit. & Foreign 19 115 The papillosity of the upper part of the back of the nerve alone thoroughly distinguishes it.
1958 Brittonia 10 133 The characters vary only in degree: length and amount of twisting of the teeth, height of the basal membrane, degree of splitting, papillosity, and markings.
1990 Lindbergia 15 79 Of the taxonomic characters traditionally used, leaf connateness was found to be unreliable while papillosity, colour, and oil bodies may be more useful.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2005; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1752
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