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单词 parasymbiotic
释义

parasymbioticadj.

Brit. /ˌparəsɪmbʌɪˈɒtɪk/, /ˌparəsɪmbɪˈɒtɪk/, U.S. /ˈˌpɛrəˌsɪmbaɪˈɑdɪk/, /ˈˌpɛrəˌsɪmbiˈɑdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: para- prefix1, symbiotic adj. at symbiosis n. Derivatives.
Etymology: < para- prefix1 + symbiotic adj. at symbiosis n. Derivatives, after parasymbiosis n.
Biology.
Of, relating to, or participating in parasymbiosis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > balance of nature > relationships of organisms > [adjective] > symbiosis or mutualism
symbiotic1882
metabiotic1893
mutualistic1893
symbiotrophic1905
parasymbiotic1911
1911 Bot. Gaz. 52 486 A parasitic, a parasymbiotic, and a saprophytic condition are found in one ontogeny.
1967 M. E. Hale Biol. Lichens x. 155 This [sc. the order Lecanorales] includes..the parasymbiotic lichen fungi.
1986 Plant Systematics & Evol. 154 206 In describing this species from one collection from Austria, Hawksworth..was uncertain as to its biological status suggesting that it was either lichenized or parasymbiotic on an unknown lichen thallus.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1911
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