Pareoeanadj.n.

Brit.

/ˌpareɪˈiːən/, U.S.

/ˌpɛreɪˈiən/

Forms: 1900s– Pareaean, 1900s– Pareoean.

Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: para- prefix¹, Greek ἑῷος , -an suffix.

Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + ancient Greek ἑῷος eastern ( < ἕως dawn: see eo- comb. form) + -an suffix. Compare Eoan adj.On the origin of the term compare:1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 45 Pareoean (παρηοῖος), ‘from beside the east’, is a term originally proposed by T. W. Kingsmill and now definitely adopted by Haddon for the group frequently known as ‘southern Mongols’.

Cultural Anthropology.

A. adj.

In the theories of T. W. Kingsmill and A. C. Haddon: designating any of various southern Mongolian peoples from whom some of the peoples of mainland and insular South-East Asia are thought to be descended.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [adjective] > Mongol peoples

Pareoean1904

1904 T. W. Kingsmill in Jrnl. N.-China Branch Royal Asiatic Soc. 35 95 In the Mantses, and in a less degree in..the Lolos, the yellow pigment, characteristic of the Pareæan [sic] races, is either altogether absent or at most slightly developed.

1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 44 The Chinese belong to the southern or ‘Pareoean’ branch of that great group of humanity which is usually called ‘Yellow Man’ or ‘Mongolian’.

1957 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 866/2 In Korea there is a narrow belt which forms a connecting link between the northern and the Pareoean peoples. The latter differ most strikingly from their northern neighbours in having less prominent cheek-bones and a broadish nose.

1985 C. I. E. Kim & L. Ziring Asian Polit. Dict. ii. 55 The Mongoliform races of Asia are (1) Mongolian, which divide into Aralian, Tungusian, Sinian, and Pareoean subgroups [etc.].

B. n.

A member of any of these southern Mongolian peoples.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [noun] > Mongol peoples

Pareoean1909

1909 A. C. Haddon Races of Man 18 (heading) Indo-Chinese, Pareœans or Southern Mongols.

1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 53 It seems likely that there has been in Tibet, as elsewhere in central Asia, a mixture of this stock and the Pareoeans.

1980 Pacific Affairs 53 90 Most historians of the area..have viewed its prehistory as consisting of a confused influx of Nesiots, Pareoeans, Proto-Malays [etc.].

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	pareoean
释义	Pareoeanadj.n. Brit. /ˌpareɪˈiːən/, U.S. /ˌpɛreɪˈiən/ Forms: 1900s– Pareaean, 1900s– Pareoean. Origin: A borrowing from Greek, combined with English elements. Etymons: para- prefix¹, Greek ἑῷος , -an suffix. Etymology: < para- prefix¹ + ancient Greek ἑῷος eastern ( < ἕως dawn: see eo- comb. form) + -an suffix. Compare Eoan adj.On the origin of the term compare:1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 45 Pareoean (παρηοῖος), ‘from beside the east’, is a term originally proposed by T. W. Kingsmill and now definitely adopted by Haddon for the group frequently known as ‘southern Mongols’. Cultural Anthropology. A. adj. In the theories of T. W. Kingsmill and A. C. Haddon: designating any of various southern Mongolian peoples from whom some of the peoples of mainland and insular South-East Asia are thought to be descended. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [adjective] > Mongol peoples Pareoean1904 1904 T. W. Kingsmill in Jrnl. N.-China Branch Royal Asiatic Soc. 35 95 In the Mantses, and in a less degree in..the Lolos, the yellow pigment, characteristic of the Pareæan [sic] races, is either altogether absent or at most slightly developed. 1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 44 The Chinese belong to the southern or ‘Pareoean’ branch of that great group of humanity which is usually called ‘Yellow Man’ or ‘Mongolian’. 1957 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 866/2 In Korea there is a narrow belt which forms a connecting link between the northern and the Pareoean peoples. The latter differ most strikingly from their northern neighbours in having less prominent cheek-bones and a broadish nose. 1985 C. I. E. Kim & L. Ziring Asian Polit. Dict. ii. 55 The Mongoliform races of Asia are (1) Mongolian, which divide into Aralian, Tungusian, Sinian, and Pareoean subgroups [etc.]. B. n. A member of any of these southern Mongolian peoples. ΘΚΠ the world > people > ethnicities > Chinese peoples > [noun] > Mongol peoples Pareoean1909 1909 A. C. Haddon Races of Man 18 (heading) Indo-Chinese, Pareœans or Southern Mongols. 1929 L. H. D. Buxton China iii. 53 It seems likely that there has been in Tibet, as elsewhere in central Asia, a mixture of this stock and the Pareoeans. 1980 Pacific Affairs 53 90 Most historians of the area..have viewed its prehistory as consisting of a confused influx of Nesiots, Pareoeans, Proto-Malays [etc.]. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1904
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