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单词 autolytic
释义

autolyticadj.

Brit. /ˌɔːtə(ʊ)ˈlɪtɪk/, U.S. /ˌɔdəˈlɪdɪk/, /ˌɔdoʊˈlɪdɪk/, /ˌɑdəˈlɪdɪk/, /ˌɑdoʊˈlɪdɪk/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: auto- comb. form1, -lytic comb. form.
Etymology: < auto- comb. form1 + -lytic comb. form, after German autolytisch (M. Jacoby 1900, in Zeitschr. f. physiol. Chem. 30 174). Compare autolysis n.
Of, relating to, or of the nature of autolysis; causing autolysis; undergoing or affected by autolysis.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > biological processes > lysis > [adjective]
plasmolysed1883
plasmolysing1883
plasmolytic1885
cytolytic1896
plasmolysable1896
Pfeiffer1897
lipolytic1898
autolytic1900
lytic1902
trypanolytic1907
heterolytic1909
lysed1922
lysing1924
oncolytic1928
phosphorolytic1937
lysogenized1953
1900 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 58 ii. 672 The autolytic decomposition of the liver is believed to occur intra vitam under conditions in which putrefaction is excluded.
1949 H. W. Florey et al. Antibiotics I. i. 46 Secondary lysis is very possibly associated with the release of autolytic enzymes.
1969 Jrnl. Neurol. Sci. 9 158 These normal tissue fragments are sometimes autolytic, and this greatly impedes or precludes identification.
2003 Decanter Aug. 81/2 Rich, intense and elegant. Fine autolytic yeast character.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.1900
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