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单词 bathing
释义

bathingn.

/ˈbeɪðɪŋ/
Etymology: < bathe v. + -ing suffix1.
a. The exposing of oneself or others to the free action of water, etc. by immersion or suffusion.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > liquid > condition of being or making wet > action or process of immersing or dipping > [noun] > of a person
bathing?1541
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing oneself or body > [noun] > bathing
bathc1000
baining1528
bathing?1541
balneation1646
tubbinga1845
?1541 R. Copland Galen's Fourth Bk. Terapeutyke sig. Aiv, in Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens Moderate it with bathynge, and wetynge in temperate water.
1778 F. Burney Evelina III. xxi. 238 I always hated bathing.
1788 G. Sandeman in Med. Communications 2 277 She used sea bathing.
1809 Ld. Malmesbury in G. Rose Diaries (1860) II. 355 Remaining a week for the purpose of bathing.
b. The conditions under which bathing can be carried on at a watering-place, etc. (including the quality of the water, the character of the beach, accessibility, and the like).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > other amusements or entertainments > [noun] > bathing > conditions for bathing
bathingc1830
c1830 F. Coghlan Coast Compan. 37 The prospects are fine, and the walks and rides excellent; and the bathing is remarkably good.
1877 Seaside Watering Places xxiv. 46 The bathing is excellent and especially safe.
1881 Dict. Watering Places 108 The sands and bathing [at Westward Ho!] are good, machines and tents abundant.

Compounds

General attributive.
bathing beach n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing
bathing-place1646
bathing beach1926
1926 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 2 July 5/3 The lure of the bathing beach and wooded lane.
1943 J. S. Huxley TVA ix. 63 There are bathing beaches, a wading pool for children, and a diving tower.
bathing-box n.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabited place > dwelling place or abode > a dwelling > a house > types of house > [noun] > summer house or holiday house
summer houseOE
pleasure house1590
mahal1610
aestivation1625
summer cottage1638
cottage1805
Swiss cottage1820
summer home1821
casita1822
chalet1853
bathing-box1883
rest home1889
dacha1896
housekeeping cottage1901
weekend cottage1911
weekender1921
bach1940
hafod1952
gite1964
getaway1968
vacation home1969
timeshare1974
share1984
1883 Harper's Mag. Feb. 336/2Bathing-boxes’ (as the sea-side cottages are called) perched about on the..hill-sides.
bathing-cabin n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing > specific structures
bathing-house1598
bathing-machine1771
sulky1807
bathing-hut1838
bathing-cabin1905
bathing-shed1932
1905 W. J. Locke Morals of Marcus Ordeyne xii. 145 Below the terrace are the bathing-cabins.
1968 L. Durrell Tunc ii. 51 The cubicles of the girls, somewhat like a row of bathing cabins.
bathing-cap n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > cap > types of > worn for specific purpose > other
toilet cap1660
rain cap1827
smoking-cap1841
bathing-cap1867
marmot1877
scrum cap1896
ski-cap1937
1867 Belgravia III. 355 A bathing-cap is de rigueur.
1937 J. Laver Taste & Fashion xvi. 220 In 1919..the bathing cap has made its appearance..not yet made of rubber.
bathing-costume n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific purpose > swimming or bathing
bathing-dress1774
bathing-costume?a1832
costume1855
suit1864
bathing-suit1873
cossie1926
swimmer1929
togs1930
Speedo1933
swimsuit1934
bathers1945
bikini1948
bikini1957
monokini1964
tankini1985
burkini2002
?a1832 F. Trollope Notebks. in Domest. Manners Amer. (1949) 273 Her petticoat, the most important part of her bathing costume, dropped off.
1839 C. Dickens Sketches by Boz (new ed.) 369 One of the young ladies..in her bathing costume.
1928 H. Williamson Pathway xii. 275 ‘We came without bathing costumes.’ ‘Bathing suits,’ Ronnie corrected him, with a self-assured air. ‘Only board-school boys say costumes.’
1940 R. Graves & A. Hodge Long Week-end viii. 122 The conjunction of a negro band with white girls in bathing costumes.
bathing-drawers n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > (suitable) for specific purpose > for swimming or bathing
trunks1883
bathing-drawers1893
bathing trunks1895
bathing slips1904
Speedo1933
swimming trunks1943
bathers1945
cossie1958
baggies1962
jams1966
racer1969
1893 A. Sinclair & W. Henry Swimming (Badminton Libr. of Sports & Pastimes) 374 A skin-tight costume..with bathing-drawers underneath of silk.
1931 W. de la Mare Seven Short Stories 109 In one of the huge ‘stores’ in search of bathing-drawers.
bathing-dress n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific purpose > swimming or bathing
bathing-dress1774
bathing-costume?a1832
costume1855
suit1864
bathing-suit1873
cossie1926
swimmer1929
togs1930
Speedo1933
swimsuit1934
bathers1945
bikini1948
bikini1957
monokini1964
tankini1985
burkini2002
1774 J. Schaw Jrnl. Lady of Quality (1921) i. 69 When we are to leave the cabin in our bathing dress, all the people quit the deck.
1859 All Year Round 3 Sept. 447 Coloured bathing-dresses, towels, and other apparatus.
bathing-gown n.
bathing-house n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing > specific structures
bathing-house1598
bathing-machine1771
sulky1807
bathing-hut1838
bathing-cabin1905
bathing-shed1932
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing oneself or body > [noun] > bathing > place for bathing > bath-house
wash-housec1000
baina1513
bath1591
bathing-house1598
public bath1611
bagnio1615
balneo1659
bath house1705
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Bagno, a bathe, a baine, or bathing house.
1695 G. Baillie Househ. Bk. (1911) 3 For baithing in Rees bathing hows.
1754 in Notes & Queries (1865) VIII. 178 Notice is hereby Given, That the Bathing-House in this Place [sc. Portsmouth] will be finished and fit for Use, by about the 10th Day of May.
1816 U. Brown in Maryland Hist. Mag. 10 267 Bath or Bathing Houses for each Sex are provided.
1835 J. H. Ingraham South-West I. xvi. 174 The long white bathing-houses, which stretched along the south side of the pier.
bathing-hut n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing > specific structures
bathing-house1598
bathing-machine1771
sulky1807
bathing-hut1838
bathing-cabin1905
bathing-shed1932
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > [noun] > covered > other types
bathing-machine1771
Coburg1824
tartana1829
bathing-hut1838
tartan1858
1838 F. A. Kemble Let. 10 Aug. in Rec. Later Life (1882) I. 158 There are two little stationary bathing-huts.
1922 A. Huxley Mortal Coils 180 Running up towards his bathing hut.
bathing-machine n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing > specific structures
bathing-house1598
bathing-machine1771
sulky1807
bathing-hut1838
bathing-cabin1905
bathing-shed1932
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > other vehicles according to specific use > [noun] > bathing-machine
machine1763
bathing-machine1771
society > travel > means of travel > a conveyance > vehicle > cart, carriage, or wagon > [noun] > covered > other types
bathing-machine1771
Coburg1824
tartana1829
bathing-hut1838
tartan1858
1771 T. Smollett Humphry Clinker II. 134 Bathing machines are ranged along the beach.
1860 C. A. Collins Eye-witness ii. 15 Four bathing-machine boys.
1906 Westm. Gaz. 26 July 10/1 A writer in T.P.'s Weekly states, that the first bathing-machine was seen at Margate..in 1750.
bathing-place n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing
bathing-place1646
bathing beach1926
1646 Sir T. Browne Pseudodoxia Epidemica 309 The Balnearies or bathing places..hee exposeth unto the Summer setting. View more context for this quotation
1811 Risdon's Chorogr. Surv. Devon (new ed.) Addit. 431 The town is frequented..as a bathing place.
bathing pool n.
ΚΠ
1625 F. Bacon Ess. (new ed.) xlvi. 275 The other Kinde of Fountaine, which we may call a Bathing Poole.
bathing-robe n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for body or trunk (and limbs) > [noun] > loose clothing > robe or gown > types of > bathing-robe
bathing-robe1924
beach-wrap1927
beach gown1928
beach-robe1952
1924 A. D. Sedgwick Little French Girl ii. ix. 168 When they came to the rock where, with safety, the bathing-robes might be deposited.
bathing-room n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing oneself or body > [noun] > bathing > place for bathing > bathroom
bathing-rooma1684
bathroom1685
private bath1771
bath1922
wet room1982
a1684 J. Evelyn Diary anno 1677 (1955) IV. 118 There are bathing roomes, Elaboratorie, Dispensatorie, what not.
c1702 C. Fiennes Journeys (1947) 100 A batheing roome, the walls all with blew and white marble..the bath is one entire marble.
bathing-season n.
ΚΠ
?a1828 D. Wordsworth Jrnl. Tour Continent in Jrnls. (1941) II. 270 The commencement of the bathing-season.
bathing-shed n.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > place of amusement or entertainment > [noun] > place frequented for bathing > specific structures
bathing-house1598
bathing-machine1771
sulky1807
bathing-hut1838
bathing-cabin1905
bathing-shed1932
1932 N. Palmer Talking it Over 139 A few large bathing-sheds tucked against the cliffs.
bathing-suit n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [noun] > for specific purpose > swimming or bathing
bathing-dress1774
bathing-costume?a1832
costume1855
suit1864
bathing-suit1873
cossie1926
swimmer1929
togs1930
Speedo1933
swimsuit1934
bathers1945
bikini1948
bikini1957
monokini1964
tankini1985
burkini2002
1873 Young Englishwoman June 280/2 Very pretty cases for holding the complete bathing suit are easily made of American cloth.
1881 W. G. Marshall Through Amer. (1882) 398 There had appeared in the Salt Lake Daily Tribune, in the morning, the following announcement: ‘Bathing Suits to order in six hours.’
1906 Daily Chron. 18 Aug. 4/6 The ‘Bathing Suit Dance’ is the latest idea..at American summer resorts.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses iii. xviii. [Penelope] 690 If all the women were her sort down on bathingsuits and lownecks.
bathing trunks n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > clothing for legs > clothing for legs and lower body > [noun] > trousers > types of > (suitable) for specific purpose > for swimming or bathing
trunks1883
bathing-drawers1893
bathing trunks1895
bathing slips1904
Speedo1933
swimming trunks1943
bathers1945
cossie1958
baggies1962
jams1966
racer1969
1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 488/2 Knee Tights..also make good bathing trunks.
1956 F. Castle Violent Hours (1966) x. 98 He wore bathing trunks, wet and clinging.
bathing-tub n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > cleaning > washing > washing oneself or body > [noun] > bathing > vessel for bathing in
laver1340
washela1375
lavatory1447
baina1492
bath-fatc1540
bathing-tub1583
batha1616
tub1776
Moab1865
bath-tub1869
bath vat1874
bogy1893
1583 H. Platt Diuerse New Exper. (1594) 94 The room would be close wherein you place your bathing-tub.
a1640 P. Massinger Guardian ii. iv. 67 in 3 New Playes (1655) The Silver bathing Tub.
1841 G. Catlin Lett. N. Amer. Indians I. xiii. 97 A crib or basket, much in the shape of a bathing-tub.
bathing-woman n.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > service > servant > personal or domestic servant > attendant or personal servant > [noun] > other specific personal attendants
henchmana1560
wallet-bearer1611
punkaha1613
bathing-woman1789
laquais de place1789
agterryer1824
punkah-wallah1826
famulus1837
personal assistant1910
1789 F. Burney Diary 30 June (1842) V. 33 Even the bathing-women had it [sc. ‘God save the King’] in large coarse girdles round their waists.
a1845 T. Hood Storm at Hastings xxvi No bathing woman waded—none would dare.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

bathingadj.

Etymology: < bathe v. + -ing suffix2.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈbathing.
That bathes.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > other amusements or entertainments > [adjective] > that bathes
bathing1884
1884 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 July 4/2 Bathing boys grow up clean men.

Compounds

bathing beauty n. an attractive woman in a bathing suit, used esp. of one taking part in a beauty contest; also attributive and transferred.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun] > beautiful thing or person > beautiful person > beautiful woman > other types of beautiful woman
English rose1780
breeches-figure1808
postcard beauty1912
bathing beauty1920
bathing belle1924
1920 B. Levy in Stage Year Bk. 69 It would be hard to throw a stone..upon the American Vaudeville stage without hitting what the eight-sheets describe as ‘California Bathing Beauties’.
1926 A. Huxley Jesting Pilate iv. 266 Mack Sennett Bathing Beauties by the hundred.
1946 J. Irving Royal Navalese 28 Bathing Beauty, strawberry- or raspberry-flavoured pink blancmange.
1967 M. McLuhan & Q. Fiore Medium is Massage 18 Today's television child is attuned to ‘adult’ news—inflation, rioting, war,..bathing beauties.
bathing belle n. = bathing beauty n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > beauty > [noun] > beautiful thing or person > beautiful person > beautiful woman > other types of beautiful woman
English rose1780
breeches-figure1808
postcard beauty1912
bathing beauty1920
bathing belle1924
1924 P. MacDonald Rasp v. 57 Minister murdered by Bathing Belle.
1928 Oxf. Poetry 39 The others all Were giggling blond bathingbelles.
1948 ‘J. Tey’ Franchise Affair xv. 162 Coloured publications with bathing-belle covers.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online September 2019).
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n.?1541adj.1884
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