单词 | pharmacokinetics |
释义 | pharmacokineticsn. The branch of pharmacology that deals with the movement of drugs within the body, esp. quantitative aspects of their absorption, distribution, metabolism, etc. Also: the pharmacokinetic properties of a drug. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] > pharmacology > branches of posology1786 pharmacodynamics1836 pharmacognosia1842 pharmacognostics1858 psychopharmacology1920 neuropharmacology1949 pharmacokinetics1959 pharmacogenetics1960 biopharmaceutics1961 radiopharmacology1966 ethnopharmacology1967 1959 Brit. Jrnl. Anaesthesia 31 302 (title) The pharmacokinetics of halothane (fluothane) anaesthesia. 1971 R. E. Notari Biopharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics i. 4 Since the movement of drug from the site of administration to the site of action requires time, the overall process may best be analyzed by what is called pharmacokinetics. 1983 A. G. Renwick in T. H. Grenby et al. Devel. Sweeteners—2 vii. 215 A knowledge of the pharmacokinetics of cyclamate and cyclohexylamine suggests that feeding cyclohexylamine may result in short periods with much higher blood levels. 1992 Time 16 Mar. 14/1 (advt.) The pharmacokinetics of nicotine have not been studied in the elderly or in patients with renal or hepatic impairment. 2000 Esquire June 74 (advt.) An in vivo interaction study revealed that paroxetine had no effect on terfenadine pharmacokinetics. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < |
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