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单词 pharmacokinetics
释义

pharmacokineticsn.

Brit. /ˌfɑːməkəʊkᵻˈnɛtɪks/, /ˌfɑːməkəʊˌkʌɪˈnɛtɪks/, U.S. /ˈˌfɑrməkoʊkəˈnɛdɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pharmaco- comb. form, kinetics n.
Etymology: < pharmaco- comb. form + kinetics n. Compare German Pharmakokinetik (1963 or earlier). Compare slightly later pharmacokinetic adj.
The branch of pharmacology that deals with the movement of drugs within the body, esp. quantitative aspects of their absorption, distribution, metabolism, etc. Also: the pharmacokinetic properties of a drug.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > pharmacy > [noun] > pharmacology > branches of
posology1786
pharmacodynamics1836
pharmacognosia1842
pharmacognostics1858
psychopharmacology1920
neuropharmacology1949
pharmacokinetics1959
pharmacogenetics1960
biopharmaceutics1961
radiopharmacology1966
ethnopharmacology1967
1959 Brit. Jrnl. Anaesthesia 31 302 (title) The pharmacokinetics of halothane (fluothane) anaesthesia.
1971 R. E. Notari Biopharmaceutics & Pharmacokinetics i. 4 Since the movement of drug from the site of administration to the site of action requires time, the overall process may best be analyzed by what is called pharmacokinetics.
1983 A. G. Renwick in T. H. Grenby et al. Devel. Sweeteners—2 vii. 215 A knowledge of the pharmacokinetics of cyclamate and cyclohexylamine suggests that feeding cyclohexylamine may result in short periods with much higher blood levels.
1992 Time 16 Mar. 14/1 (advt.) The pharmacokinetics of nicotine have not been studied in the elderly or in patients with renal or hepatic impairment.
2000 Esquire June 74 (advt.) An in vivo interaction study revealed that paroxetine had no effect on terfenadine pharmacokinetics.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2005; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1959
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