α. Middle English pygyn, 1500s pygon, 1500s– piggen (now English regional), 1500s– piggin, 1600s–1700s piggan, 1600s–1700s piggon, 1900s– pidgin (U.S. regional, rare); Scottish 1700s– piggin, 1800s peggin, 1800s pigging.
β. 1500s pickein.
单词 | piggin |
释义 | pigginn.α. Middle English pygyn, 1500s pygon, 1500s– piggen (now English regional), 1500s– piggin, 1600s–1700s piggan, 1600s–1700s piggon, 1900s– pidgin (U.S. regional, rare); Scottish 1700s– piggin, 1800s peggin, 1800s pigging. β. 1500s pickein. Now chiefly English regional (northern and midlands), Scottish, Irish English, and U.S. regional. A (small) pail or similar vessel, esp. a wooden one with one stave longer than the rest serving as a handle; a vessel of this sort used as a milking pail. Also: a (wooden) drinking vessel; a scoop or ladle consisting of a can with a handle on the side; a lading-can. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > bucket or pail > [noun] > small piggina1400 leglen1558 the world > food and drink > drink > containers for drink > [noun] > pail stopc725 piggin1554 whinnock1555 leglen1558 bowk1663 gawn1688 horse-bucket1827 pipkin1855 the world > food and drink > farming > animal husbandry > dairy farming > [noun] > milking > milking-pail milking paila1425 milk-pail1440 milking pot1511 piggin1554 whinnock1555 coga1568 gawn1688 leglen1725 lead1741 milk-bucket1806 pipkin1855 society > occupation and work > equipment > receptacle or container > vessel > bucket or pail > [noun] > small > with one long stave piggin1554 leglen1558 handy1673 pipkin1855 a1400 ( in P. Vinogradoff & F. Morgan Rec. Social & Econ. Hist. Eng. & Wales (1914) 275 (MED) Redd. domino per annum vj vasa et pygyn butiri. 1554 in Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) 113 ij butter trowghis xiijd.—iiij piggins iiijd. 1572 in J. Raine Wills & Inventories Archdeaconry Richmond (1853) 152 xiij stannis and barels vjs viijd, iij skelis, ij collockis, ij. pickeins, ijs. 1647 R. Herrick His Wish to God in Noble Numbers 40 A little piggin, and a pipkin by, To hold things fitting my necessity. 1673 J. Ray N. Countrey Words in Coll. Eng. Words 37 A Piggin, a little pail or tub with an erect handle. 1737 J. Hempstead Diary 17 Aug. (1998) 319 I was at home al Day..putting a New bottom in to a pail & piggan. 1764 T. Harmer Observ. Passages Script. xiv. ii. 71 Three or four piggins, or great wooden bowls. 1805 R. Anderson Ballads in Cumberland Dial. 76 A three-quart piggen, full o' keale, He'll sup, the greedy sinner. 1841 S. C. Hall & A. M. Hall Ireland I. 83 The usual drink is buttermilk..; which drink goes round in a small piggin, a sort of miniature of the English pail. 1900 Manson's Shetland Almanac 126 Da mate sent wir bairn up ta da tapmast head wi' a tar piggin. 1924 J. H. Wilkinson Leeds Dial. Gloss 166 Piggin, a pail; a bucket; a lading-can. 1997 Jrnl. Amer. Hist. 84 414 Field hands who knew cooping could make small wooden pails called ‘piggins’ and sell them to both slave and free. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1400 |
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