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单词 pitch-and-toss
释义

pitch-and-tossn.

Brit. /ˌpɪtʃ(ə)nˈtɒs/, U.S. /ˌpɪtʃ(ə)nˈtɔs/, /ˌpɪtʃ(ə)nˈtɑs/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: pitch v.2, and conj.1, toss v.
Etymology: < pitch v.2 + and conj.1 + toss v. Compare earlier pitch-and-hustle at pitch v.2 Phrases 2 and slightly later pitch-and-chuck at pitch v.2 Phrases 2.In sense 2 rhyming slang for boss n.6
1.
a. A gambling game in which the person who manages to throw a coin closest to a mark gets to toss all the coins, winning those that land with the head up; (also) any of various similar games involving flat objects.Scottish: a manoeuvre in the game of knifey (knifey n. (a)).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > pitch and toss, etc. > [noun]
vanning1606
pitch-and-chuck1688
pitch-and-hustle1688
chuck-farthing1699
hustle-cap1709
chuck1711
pitch-and-toss1721
pitch-farthing1737
pitch1745
chock1819
pinch1828
pitch-penny1830
chuck-hole1837
chuck-halfpenny1838
toss-halfpenny1848
three-up1851
chuck-button1863
toss-penny1874
toss and catch1904
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > other children's games > [noun] > knifie
mumblety-peg1627
knifey1896
pitch-and-toss1969
1721 T. Sheridan Blunderful Blunder of Blunders 19 This Top, I carry to Play Mug and Gloss, This Bone, I have it to Play Pitch and Toss.
1796 S. Gunning Delves (ed. 2) I. iii. 9 It can be no matter of concern to my readers..in what manner we diverted ourselves, whether by leap-frog, battledore and shuttlecock, or pitch and toss.
1843 C. Dickens Christmas Carol iii. 75 They are good for anything from pitch-and-toss to manslaughter.
1890 Times 16 Sept. 10/4 The charges before the magistrate..playing pitch and toss with pence in the streets.
1899 Jrnl. Anthropol. Inst. 29 116 A tamarind seed..and its silver imitation, lately used in Burma..as a royal plaything in a popular pitch and toss game.
1937 Irish Press 11 Feb. 2/4 The law should be tightened up to prohibit pitch and toss.
1949 P. Newton High Country Days 46 The other four, full of noisy barrack, were playing pitch and toss with a set of old horse shoes.
1969 I. Opie & P. Opie Children's Games vii. 222 Described..by a 10-year-old boy in the Isle of Lewis: ‘“Knifie” is a game for two people... Then try “Pitch and toss”. Stick it in the ground, then try to hit it with the palm of your hand and try to toss it into the air, so that it will land blade first in the earth.’
1985 W. McIlvanney Big Man i. 17 Even pitch-and-toss requires two pennies.
b. figurative and in figurative contexts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > violent behaviour > [noun] > rough or violent treatment
rudessec1415
rudenessc1450
rudeshipc1450
foulnessa1470
roughness1542
pepper1820
pitch-and-tossa1839
stick1942
roughing1960
a1839 T. H. Bayly Songs, Ballads & Other Poems (1844) II. 45 Old Ocean! thou art much too old, To be so rough and so unsteady... Be calm awhile, and thou'lt reflect; Don't play at pitch and toss for ever.
1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt II. xix. 65 Brummagem halfpennies, scamps who want to play pitch and toss with the property of the country.
1922 Jrnl. Afr. Soc. 21 296 There was also a dilapidated rest-house, which the elephants had played pitch and toss with, throwing the grass thatch and rafters everywhere.
1952 C. MacKenzie Rival Monster xvii. 229 If old Waggett writes to Charlie Blundell and tells him I've played pitch and toss with his daughter's heart it might lead to my losing that partnership.
1999 A. Findlay Shale Voices 112 Those to be avoided were the idle, card-playing, dog-racing, pitch-and-toss fraternity of the poor, and their children.
2. slang. = boss n.6
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > control > person in control > [noun] > one who is in charge
gaffera1658
old man1668
governor1783
head woman1799
boss1806
oyakata1818
guv'nor1843
head-worker1846
jossc1860
Guv1861
Maluka1905
big guy1921
skip1921
kingfish1930
boss-man1934
pitch-and-toss1942
honcho1945
head honcho1952
1942 in S. J. Baker Austral. Lang. (1945) xv. 271 A bag of coke comes into th' Sydney Harbour for a dig in th' grave, and finds th' pitch and toss has gone down th' field of wheat.
1960 J. Franklyn Dict. Rhyming Slang 108/1 Pitch and toss, the boss. 20 C. Current in the theatrical world (Lupino Lane).
1992 R. Puxley Cockney Rabbit 148 Pitch and toss, boss. A reference to him or her in charge.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

pitch-and-tossv.

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: pitch-and-toss n.
Etymology: < pitch-and-toss n.Compare the following quot. (which N.E.D.(1907) treated as an instance of an intransitive verbal phrase in the sense ‘to play at pitch-and-toss’): 1849 S. Bamford Early Days xvi. 168 There's a deal o' sin committed thereabeawts; pitchin', an' tossin', an' drinkin', an' beawlin', i' Summer time.
Obsolete. rare.
transitive. To throw about.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > impelling or driving > projecting through space or throwing > throw [verb (transitive)] > about
to throw aboutc1400
pitch-and-toss1882
1882 M. E. Braddon Mt. Royal I. ii. 67 No scattered sheets of music—no fancy-work pitch-and-tossed about the room.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2006; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1721v.1882
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