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单词 polabish
释义

Polabishn.

Brit. /pə(ʊ)ˈlɑːbɪʃ/, U.S. /poʊˈlɑbɪʃ/
Forms: 1800s– Polabish, 1900s– Polabisch.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Polab n., -ish suffix1.
Etymology: < Polab n. + -ish suffix1, probably after German; compare German polabisch , adjective (1844 or earlier), Polabisch , noun (1896 or earlier, denoting the language). Compare earlier Polab n. and slightly later Polabian n.In form polabisch after the German form.
Now rare.
= Polabian n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Balto-Slavic > Slavonic > Lechitic > Polabian
Polabish1852
Polabian1867
Polab1871
1852 H. Murray Encycl. Geogr. 311 Linonish, improperly called the Polabish dialect..subsisted in some districts, until the latter half of the eighteenth [cent.].
1877 A. H. Keane tr. A. Hovelacque Sci. of Lang. 280 We may conclude this notice by mentioning the old dialects of the Elbe Slavonians, known by the name of Polabish, idioms now extinct, and whose scanty records, greatly affected by German influence, date from the seventeenth and beginning of the eighteenth century.
1890 W. R. Morfill Ess. on Importance Study Slavonic Lang. 15 The extinct Polabish, a language once spoken on the Elbe.., was restored from some fragments by Schleicher.
1908 T. G. Tucker Introd. Nat. Hist. Lang. 226 Polabish, once spoken by Slavs on the lower Elbe, is now extinct.
1955 Trans. Philol. Soc. 1954 87 Cornish and polabisch exist in a modern period but, for the present purpose, they naturally cannot rank as ‘modern’ since they are no longer spoken.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1852
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