单词 | pounced |
释义 | † pouncedadj.1 Obsolete. 1. a. Of clothing: perforated or pierced for ornament; pinked. Also figurative. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > openwork > [adjective] pouncedc1410 à jour1566 openwork1763 windowed1849 the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > [adjective] > having specific parts > ornamented or trimmed > with holes pouncedc1410 peekaboo1895 c1410 (c1390) G. Chaucer Parson's Tale (Harl. 7334) (1885) §421 Þay wolde ȝiue suche pounsed [v.rr. pownsonyd, powsoned] and daggid cloþing to þe pore folk. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. xjv All in Crymosyn Satyn, garded with a pounced garde of grene Veluet. 1589 G. Puttenham Arte Eng. Poesie iii. xxiv. 238 Who would not thinke it a ridiculous thing to see..a Gentleman of the Countrey among the bushes and briers, goe in a pounced dublet and a paire of embrodered hosen? a1657 G. Daniel Idyllia in Poems (1878) IV. iv. 116 Wrought Pillow's bring Pownc'd Law, Stitched Common-wealth, and purled King. b. Of a plant: having jagged or deeply serrated leaves or fronds. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > part of plant > leaf > [adjective] > having particular shape creviced1558 bladed1578 curled1578 purled1578 rank-toothed1578 fingered1597 cultellated1657 pounced1681 reduced1682 cuspidate1693 frontated1719 cuspidated1731–7 subrotund1753 acerose1760 hastate1760 involute1760 oblique1760 acerousc1789 strap-spear-shaped1796 immarginate1800 submarginate1807 replicate1812 toothleted1812 angustate1826 palaceous1832 bicrenate1835 basisolute1847 replicative1852 frontate1855 hastile1857 1681 N. Grew Musæum Regalis Societatis ii. v. ii. 248 The Pounced Sea-Wrack, Alga marina. 2. Of metalwork: embossed or chased for decoration. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > ornamental art and craft > artistic work in metal > [adjective] > repoussé punched1415 pounced1420 repoussé1851 1420 in E. F. Jacob & H. C. Johnson Reg. Henry Chichele (1937) II. 197 Unam peciam argenti vocatam platpece pounsed. 1454 in E. W. W. Veale Great Red Bk. Bristol: Text Pt. II (1938) 90 (MED) Item, vnum pownced pece cum suo coopertorio. 1502 in S. Tymms Wills & Inventories Bury St. Edmunds (1850) 258 My best pownsyd peece. a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid ix. v. 94 Twa siluer coupis..With figuris grave and punsyt ymagery. 1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Pounced plate, anaglypha, anaglypta. 1582 in G. J. Piccope Lancs. & Cheshire Wills (1857) I. 132 A pounse [? pounsed] bolle parcell gylt. 3. Pricked, marked by pricking; tattooed. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the body > [adjective] > marked with a tattoo pounced1555 pinked1766 henna-tattooed1989 1555 R. Eden tr. Peter Martyr of Angleria Decades of Newe Worlde iii. x. f. 144v With a sharpe prycke made eyther of bone, or elles with a thorne, they make holes in their faces: and foorthwith sprinkelynge a pouder theron, they moiste the pounced place with a certeyne blacke or redde iuise. 1610 P. Holland tr. W. Camden Brit. i. 115 That their Nobilitie and Gentry thus spotted, may carrie these starres about them, in their painted pownced limmes, as badges. 4. Beaten, bruised. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > injury > [adjective] > bruised bruiseda1400 surbateda1425 pounced?a1563 black and blue1568 squat1600 mauled1690 mourning1709 contused1761 stubbed1890 stone-bruised1909 ?a1563 W. Baldwin Beware Cat (1584) iii. sig. Eiiiv The yung woman to whom shee shewed her ponced thies, said I was an unnatural daughter to deale so with my mother. a1811 J. Grahame Brit. Georgics (1812) 60 See her [sc. a mother hen] issue forth, with plumes All ruffled, and attack the foe, and drive Him, howling, out of doors, drooping his tail, And shaking, as he runs, his well-pounced ears. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online December 2021). pouncedadj.2 Now rare. 1. Powdered, dusted; drawn or traced using a perforated pattern and pounce. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the skin or complexion > [adjective] > powdered powdered1613 pounced1619 farined1664 pulvilleda1704 bepowdered1742 pulvilized1791 pearl-powdered1826 white-floured1841 rice-powdered1868 talced1891 powder-dusted1917 talcumed1952 the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > state of being scattered or dispersed > [adjective] > sprinkled > sprinkled with something > specific ashyc1405 pounced1619 dusted1643 floured1814 sawdusted1844 the mind > attention and judgement > beautification > beautification of the person > beautification of the hair > preparations used on the hair > [adjective] > dressed with preparations > with powder powdered1613 pounced1619 poudré1668 in powder1792 society > leisure > the arts > visual arts > printmaking > engraving > [adjective] > pounced pounced1735 1619 H. Hutton Follie's Anat. sig. A8v And that he may obtaine his lust, compares Her eyes to starres, to Amber her pounc't hayres. 1633 W. Prynne Histrio-mastix i. vi. xv. 546 b Their frizled Periwigs, Love-lockes, and long effeminate pouldred pounced haire. 1683 Capt. Wylde Let. in S. Pepys Life (1841) I. 422 Cotton yarn..which they dip in the liquor, squeezing it gently,..so running along the pounced work, where it turns black in a trice. 1735 J. Barrow Dict. Polygraphicum II. at Wor Draw over the pounced strokes of your figure as neatly as you can. 1855 W. Williams Transparency Painting on Linen 28 The pattern being removed, the pounced design is secured by being traced with a soft black-lead pencil, and drawn in with a reed pen. 1984–5 S. F. Lake in Jrnl. Walters Art Gall. (Baltimore) XLII. 62/1 When discolored varnish and repaint were removed, a pounced underdrawing was discovered. 2001 Oxf. Compan. Western Art 594/2 Tiny prick holes were made in the sheet along the lines and the dust was rubbed or 'pounced' through the holes leaving an outline in dots on the support beneath. 2. Sprinkled with or as with specks; speckled. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > variegation > spot of colour > [adjective] > speckling > speckled freckledc1380 specked1382 specky1382 splecked1382 peckleda1400 speckleda1400 pleckedc1410 frecknyc1440 sparkled1480 spurtled1513 sprittleda1522 spreckled1535 speckle1536 pickled1552 spink1558 bespecked1565 spanged1582 spinked1588 spangled1590 dotted1601 bespeckled1607 peppery1610 peppered1694 fleckled1700 spankled1703 speckly1705 pounced1727 punctulateda1728 dotty1795 punctulate1845 naevose1847 peckly1859 polka-dotted1872 stippled1876 oatmeal1880 guttulate1887 naevous1890 stipply1892 thrush-breast1896 skittery1955 1727 R. Bradley Chomel's Dictionaire Oeconomique (Dublin ed.) at Carnation The Flowers of the Picketees are always of a white Ground, spotted or pounced, as they call it, with Red or Purple. 1797 J. Abercrombie Every Man his Own Gardener 660 These four latter are large, finely striped and pounced carnations. 1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. i, in Poems 40 Tulips tall-stemm'd and pounc'd Auricula's rise. 1892 E. Castle Eng. Book-plates 145 The achievements and scrolls and pounced background common to the printers' mark. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † pouncedadj.3 Obsolete. Having talons, as a hawk, etc. Usually with modifying adverb. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > birds > order Falconiformes (falcons, etc.) > family Accipitridae (hawks, etc.) > [adjective] > of hawk > having parts of particular type sorec1450 mailed1575 noble1606 pounced1687 ignoble1768 1687 J. Dryden Hind & Panther iii. 135 Some haggar'd Hawk..Well pounc'd to fasten, and well wing'd to fly. 1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Pythagorean Philos. 570 The strong pounc'd Eagle and the billing dove. 1717 Dict. Rusticum (ed. 2) at Lanner Lanners..are less armed and pounced than other Falcons. 1787 Generous Attachment III. 5 The soft doves of Venus will then flit away before the strong pounced eagle of ambition. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2006; most recently modified version published online June 2018). < adj.1c1410adj.21619adj.31687 |
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