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单词 prater
释义

pratern.1

Brit. /ˈpreɪtə/, U.S. /ˈpreɪdər/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prate v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < prate v. + -er suffix1. Compare Dutch prater babbler, talker (1537).
A person who talks foolishly, pompously, or at great length, esp. to little purpose; a mere talker; a chatterer, ranter, preacher.Formerly also: †a boaster, or a person who speaks about or against someone (obsolete).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > boasting or boastfulness > [noun] > boaster
yelper1340
avaunterc1374
braggerc1390
fare-makerc1440
seggerc1440
shakerc1440
vaunter1484
roosera1500
praterc1500
cracker1509
vouster?a1513
boaster1574
Thrasoa1576
braggarta1577
braver1589
glorioser1589
bragout1592
rodomont1592
braggadocio1594
gloriosoc1599
puckfist1600
burgullian1601
puff1601
forthputtera1610
rodomontado1609
ostentator1611
fanfaron1622
potgun1623
thrasonist1626
cracka1640
vapourer1653
braggadocian1654
rodomontadist1655
charlatan1670
brag1671
rodomontade1683
gasconader1709
rodomontader1730
Gascon1757
spread eagle1809
bag of wind1816
penny trumpeter1828
spraga1838
gasser1855
blow-hard1857
blower1863
crower1864
gabber1869
flannel-mouth1882
punk-fist1890
skiter1898
Tartarin1903
blow1904
skite1906
poofter1916
trombenik1922
shooter of lines1941
fat-mouth1942
wide-mouth1959
Wheneye1982
trash talker1986
braggarist-
the mind > language > speech > loquacity or talkativeness > [noun] > talkative person
chaterestrea1250
jangler1303
babbler1366
blabbererc1375
jangleressc1386
talkerc1386
clatterer1388
cacklera1400
languager1436
carperc1440
mamblerc1450
praterc1500
jackdaw?1520
chewet1546
flibbertigibbet1549
clatterfart1552
patterer1552
piec1557
long tongue?1562
prattler1567
piet1574
twattler1577
brawler1581
nimble-chops1581
pratepie1582
roita1585
whittera1585
full-mouth1589
interprater1591
chatterer1592
pianet1594
bablatrice1595
parakeet1598
Bow-bell cockney1600
prattle-basket1602
bagpipe1603
worder1606
babliaminy1608
chougha1616
gabbler1624
blatterer1627
magpie1632
prate-apace1636
rattlea1637
clack1640
blateroon1647
overtalker1654
prate-roast1671
prattle-box1671
babelard1678
twattle-basket1688
mouth1699
tongue-pad1699
chatterista1704
rattler1709
morologist1727
chatterbox1774
palaverer1788
gabber1792
whitter-whatter1805
slangwhanger1807
nash-gab1816
pump1823
windbag1827
big mouth1834
gasbag1841
chattermag1844
tattle-monger1848
rattletrap1850
gasser1855
mouth almighty1864
clucker1869
talky-talky1869
gabster1870
loudmouth1870
tonguester1871
palaverista1873
mag1876
jawsmith1887
spieler1894
twitterer1895
yabbler1901
wordster1904
poofter1916
blatherer1920
ear-bender1922
burbler1923
woofer1934
ear-basher1944
motormouth1955
yacker1960
yammerer1978
jay-
the mind > mental capacity > intelligibility > absence of meaning > nonsense, rubbish > empty, idle talk > [noun] > one who indulges in
praterc1500
bumbard?a1513
babbler?1555
jabberer1678
bag of wind1816
haverel1825
haverer1825
windbag1827
clatfarta1930
natterer1959
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disrepute > damage to reputation > slander or calumny > [noun] > one who slanders
missayer1340
slandererc1340
jurorc1380
third tonguea1382
defamerc1425
malignerc1425
disclanderer1447
praterc1500
evil-sayer1530
ill sayera1533
infamera1533
belier1541
sycophant1548
calumniatorc1550
disgracer1570
infamator1571
depraver1584
calumnier1586
libeller1589
infamizer1593
maldisant1598
oblocutor1603
traducer1603
villainizer1605
vilifier1611
calumner1614
scandallerc1620
scandalizer1632
blackmouth1642
deflowerer1645
famer1646
defamator1658
reflector1681
reflecter1686
asperser1702
bedirtera1742
libellist1794
mud-flinger1839
denigrator1875
mud-slinger1876
tar-brusher1884
libellant-
c1500 (?a1475) Assembly of Gods (1896) 674 (MED) Ther were bosters, braggars, & brybores, Praters, fasers, strechers, & wrythers.
?1550 J. Bale Apol. agaynste Papyst Pref. 13 Though Hierome wer a great prater and boaster of virginitie, yet was he no virgine.
1596 R. Cotton Armor of Proofe sig. C What good comes of these praters & tale bearers, reade Pro. 26.20.21.22.
1622 T. Scott Belgicke Pismire 10 He is a prater..that never doeth any thing.
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 223 A Prater..is like a Earwig, when he gets within a Man's Ear he is not easily to be got out again.
1704 J. Swift Full Acct. Battel between Bks. in Tale of Tub 269 Miscreant Prater... Eloquent only in thine own Eyes, Thou railest without Wit.
a1722 J. Toland Coll. Several Pieces (1726) I. 123 The tips of all Prater's tongues are bor'd.
1785 R. Graves Eugenius I. ii. 6 Our orators are mere praters.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Prattle-Basket, a prattling child, a little young prater.
1858 ‘G. Eliot’ Scenes Clerical Life II. i. 51 A deistical prater, fit to sit in the chimney-corner of a pot-house, and make blasphemous comments.
1883 F. Leifchild in Contemp. Rev. 43 51 Laertes..a prater of moral maxims, while he is all for Paris and its pleasures.
1900 S. J. Weyman Story Francis Cludde (new ed.) xv. 177 We will have no Anabaptists here, nor foreign praters to bring us into feud with our neighbors.
1977 Times 28 Jan. 14/3 The praters of the left claim, I am an appalling reactionary.
1995 Guardian (Nexis) 23 Feb. 1 Almost without exception they are the same ranters and praters who operated in the early '70s.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

Pratern.2

Brit. /ˈprɑːtə/, U.S. /ˈprɑdə/
Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Prater.
Etymology: < Prater, the name of a large wooded park in Vienna, opened to the public in 1766.Usually in German as der Prater ; compare The Prater at main sense.
The Prater: (the name of) a large wooded park in Vienna.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > land > landscape > fertile land or place > parkland > [noun] > specific park
The Prater1803
1803 C. Wilmot Let. 2 Aug. in Irish Peer on Continent (1920) 207 The Prater..is esteem'd the most magnificent public walk and drive in Europe.
1819 M. Wilmot More Lett. (1935) 20 The turn out in the Prater of a Sunday Eveg is Magnificent.
1870 G. H. Lewes Jrnl. 10 Apr. in ‘G. Eliot’ Lett. (1956) V. 89 Lytton then proposed that we should drive in the Prater.
1911 Encycl. Brit. XXVIII. 52/1 The Prater, a vast expanse (2000 acres) of wood and park on the east side of the city, between the Danube and the Danube Canal, is greatly frequented by all classes.
1938 W. J. Turner Mozart xvi. 312 One fine autumn day when they were sitting in the beautiful Prater, Mozart spoke of his approaching death.
1996 L. Al-Hafidh et al. Europe: Rough Guide (ed. 3) ii. i. 77 The public were allowed access to the Prater by Josef II, who apparently walked here often himself, quixotically ordering passing members of the public not to salute him.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1c1500n.21803
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