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单词 prigger
释义

priggern.1

Brit. /ˈprɪɡə/, U.S. /ˈprɪɡər/
Forms: 1500s priggar, 1600s– prigger.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prig v.1, -er suffix1.
Etymology: < prig v.1 + -er suffix1. Compare prig n.3, prigman n. Compare also prigger n.2
slang (originally cant). Now historical.
A thief.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > petty thief or pilferer > [noun]
mitcher?c1225
nimmera1325
pilferer1350
truffer1485
lurcher1528
picker1549
filcher1557
purloiner1557
prig1567
prigger1567
prigman1567
fingerer1575
piker1590
prag1592
nibbler1598
lurch-man1603
petty larcener1640
budge1673
catch-cloaka1679
prigster1682
sutler1699
marauder1764
snib1823
chicken thief1840
lurker1841
souvenir hunter1862
robberling1865
jackdaw1887
miker1890
frisker1892
bower-bird1926
jagoff1931
magpie1944
slockster-
1567 T. Harman Caueat for Commen Cursetors (new ed.) sig. Ciiii A Gentleman..espieng a Priggar,..charging this prity prigginge person to walke his horse well... Thys peltynge Priggar..walketh his horse vp and downe, till he sawe the Gentleman out of sighte, and leapes him into the saddell, and awaye he goeth a mayne.
1575 J. Awdely Fraternitye of Vacabondes (new ed.) sig. A2v A stealer of Horses, which they terme a Priggar of Paulfreys.
1591 R. Greene Second Pt. Conny-catching sig. A The Priggar is he that steales the horse.
1673 R. Head Canting Acad. 192 A Prigger of the Cacklers..steals their [farmers'] Poultrey, and thinks it no sin.
1699 B. E. New Dict. Canting Crew Priggers, Thieves.
1785 F. Grose Classical Dict. Vulgar Tongue Fire Priggers, villains who rob at fires under pretence of assisting in removing goods.
1877 T. Bracken Flowers of Free Lands 169 Some comical figures, Fools, swipers, and priggers, Are gathered each day in the Magistrate's Court.
1881 A. Trumble Slang Dict. N.Y., London & Paris 28/1 Prigger-napper, A police officer.
1931 J. Buchan Blanket of Dark (1933) viii. 182 He stumbled upon a small encampment of horse-priggers... He breakfasted on some of the food he had brought;..distrusting the stew of the priggers.
1993 P. Ackroyd House of Dr. Dee (1994) i. 29 It was agreed that we should leave our horses munching upon the grass (in the care of some hired men to ward off the priggers and prancers) and make our way by foot.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

priggern.2

Origin: Apparently formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: prig v.2, -er suffix1.
Etymology: Apparently < prig v.2 + -er suffix1, although the collocation with prancer in quot. a1640 is reminiscent of quot. 1567 at prig v.1 1, and it is possible that there may have been some confusion or association with prigger n.1
Obsolete. rare.
A rider; spec. a mounted highwayman.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > possession > taking > stealing or theft > thief > robber > [noun] > highwayman > mounted
prancera1640
priggera1640
bridle cull1718
high toby gloak1811
toby-gill1811
tobyman1811
a1640 J. Day & H. Chettle Blind-beggar (1659) sig. C2v He wo'd be your prigger, your prancer, your high-lawyer.
1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. iii. 168/2 Priggers, Robbers, Stealers, High-way Men.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2007; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.11567n.2a1640
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更新时间:2025/1/11 13:35:56