† propagandn.

Forms: 1700s–1800s propagande, 1800s propagand.

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French propagande.

Etymology: < French propagande propaganda n.In form propagande after the French form.

Obsolete.

= propaganda n. (in various senses).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for

propaganda1790

propagand1795

propaganda machine1916

1795 W. Cobbett Bone to gnaw for Democrats 13 Citizen David, painter to the Propagande, has represented Liberty under the form of a Dragon.

1801 H. M. Williams Sketches Manners French Republic I. xi. 115 To..form a propagande of the rights of man.

1806 ‘C. Caustic’ Democracy Unveiled (ed. 3) I. ii. 75 Vile propagands in every city Make smooth the path of French banditti.

1830 Examiner 629/1 Europe recollected the past, and asked whether no revolutionary propagand would arise amongst them.

1879 M. Pattison Milton iv. 47 A grand scheme for the union of Protestant Christendom, and his propagand of Comenius's school-reform.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

propagandv.

Brit.

/ˌprɒpəˈɡand/, U.S.

/ˌprɑpəˈɡænd/

Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: propaganda n.

Etymology: < propagand- (in propaganda n.). Compare French propagander (transitive) to make propaganda for, to promote (beliefs, policies, etc.) (1862 or earlier), (intransitive) to disseminate propaganda (1868). Compare earlier propagand n., propagandize v.

1. intransitive. To disseminate propaganda (cf. propagandize v. 2). Also transitive: to promote (beliefs, policies, etc.).

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade [verb (intransitive)] > propagandize

propagandize1848

propagand1850

pamphleteer1938

1850 Amer. Whig Rev. Sept. 325/1 England too is busy propaganding.

1872 Appletons' Jrnl. 3 Feb. 135/1 Next he turns up in London, still editing, organizing, propaganding.

1923 Westm. Gaz. 16 May 8/1 Russia was spending large sums out of her Secret Service in order to propagand in the East against British interests.

1953 R. J. White Polit. Tracts Wordsworth, Coleridge & Shelley 278 'Spence's Plan', which he propaganded for the rest of his life in its original simplicity, became a mild jest.

1957 Rev. Eng. Stud. 8 304 Mr. Knight is not content to prompt new insights, he is propaganding for (one is tempted to say) ‘my system’.

1983 Brit. Jrnl. Educ. Stud. 31 277 An independent advocate of infant education.., propaganding his ideas and methods in Wales, Scotland, Ireland and further afield.

1998 Unwise Subj. Title, but Valid Point in alt.president.clinton (Usenet newsgroup) 9 May While hitler propaganded, his boys made sure no one investigated him.

2. transitive. To subject (a person) to propaganda; to persuade or influence by or as if by propaganda. Cf. propagandize v. 1.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > subject to propaganda

propagandize1844

propaganda1921

propagand1923

1923 Mansfield (Ohio) News 14 May 4/3 I was propaganded where-ever I went.

1938 E. Hemingway Fifth Column (1939) 171 That typical French ivresse that you were propaganded to believe did not exist.

1977 Ld. Rothschild Medit. on Broomstick 60 It would be easy to..propagand you into believing that Shell's research activities are..so well integrated into the business as to cause little anxiety.

1995 J. R. Lucas Responsibility iv. 60 Value-judgements are merely a means of propaganding other people to do what we want.

Derivatives

ˌpropaˈganded adj. that is influenced or affected by propaganda; (of a belief, policy, etc.) that is promoted or disseminated as propaganda.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [adjective] > propagandizing > subjected to or disseminated by propaganda

propaganded1952

1952 V. A. Demant Relig. & Decline of Capitalism viii. 187 The personal consumer becomes a doped and 'propaganded' agent for making production possible.

1971 F. R. Leavis in Human World Aug. 9 To see it [sc. the present government] replaced by one that has an alternative party-backing, representing a proclaimed and propaganded different policy and programme.

1998 Re: Help with Marijuana in alt.drugs (Usenet newsgroup) 7 Sept. The propaganded bad side effects are all urban myths that have never been medically proven.

ˌpropaˈganding n. and adj.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda

propagandism1800

propagandizing1874

propaganda1908

propaganding1920

1920 W. Patten Grand Strategy Evol. iii. 70 The consummation of the sexual function is the primal obligation of life, and in its services are enlisted, as propaganding lures and stimuli, the chief pleasures and ornaments of life.

1920 R. Frost Let. 19 Sept. (1972) 94 Good luck with the propaganding.

1937 F. P. Crozier Men I Killed xii. 268 They discuss it in awed whispers, well away from the propaganding microphones of the B.B.C.

1983 Manch. Guardian Weekly (Nexis) 10 July 21 The propaganding of the Falklands War is a better object for his talents.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	propagand
释义	† propagandn. Forms: 1700s–1800s propagande, 1800s propagand. Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French propagande. Etymology: < French propagande propaganda n.In form propagande after the French form. Obsolete. = propaganda n. (in various senses). ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda > association or scheme for propaganda1790 propagand1795 propaganda machine1916 1795 W. Cobbett Bone to gnaw for Democrats 13 Citizen David, painter to the Propagande, has represented Liberty under the form of a Dragon. 1801 H. M. Williams Sketches Manners French Republic I. xi. 115 To..form a propagande of the rights of man. 1806 ‘C. Caustic’ Democracy Unveiled (ed. 3) I. ii. 75 Vile propagands in every city Make smooth the path of French banditti. 1830 Examiner 629/1 Europe recollected the past, and asked whether no revolutionary propagand would arise amongst them. 1879 M. Pattison Milton iv. 47 A grand scheme for the union of Protestant Christendom, and his propagand of Comenius's school-reform. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online December 2020). propagandv. Brit. /ˌprɒpəˈɡand/, U.S. /ˌprɑpəˈɡænd/ Origin: Formed within English, by conversion. Etymon: propaganda n. Etymology: < propagand- (in propaganda n.). Compare French propagander (transitive) to make propaganda for, to promote (beliefs, policies, etc.) (1862 or earlier), (intransitive) to disseminate propaganda (1868). Compare earlier propagand n., propagandize v. 1. intransitive. To disseminate propaganda (cf. propagandize v. 2). Also transitive: to promote (beliefs, policies, etc.). ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade [verb (intransitive)] > propagandize propagandize1848 propagand1850 pamphleteer1938 1850 Amer. Whig Rev. Sept. 325/1 England too is busy propaganding. 1872 Appletons' Jrnl. 3 Feb. 135/1 Next he turns up in London, still editing, organizing, propaganding. 1923 Westm. Gaz. 16 May 8/1 Russia was spending large sums out of her Secret Service in order to propagand in the East against British interests. 1953 R. J. White Polit. Tracts Wordsworth, Coleridge & Shelley 278 'Spence's Plan', which he propaganded for the rest of his life in its original simplicity, became a mild jest. 1957 Rev. Eng. Stud. 8 304 Mr. Knight is not content to prompt new insights, he is propaganding for (one is tempted to say) ‘my system’. 1983 Brit. Jrnl. Educ. Stud. 31 277 An independent advocate of infant education.., propaganding his ideas and methods in Wales, Scotland, Ireland and further afield. 1998 Unwise Subj. Title, but Valid Point in alt.president.clinton (Usenet newsgroup) 9 May While hitler propaganded, his boys made sure no one investigated him. 2. transitive. To subject (a person) to propaganda; to persuade or influence by or as if by propaganda. Cf. propagandize v. 1. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > persuade (a person) [verb (transitive)] > subject to propaganda propagandize1844 propaganda1921 propagand1923 1923 Mansfield (Ohio) News 14 May 4/3 I was propaganded where-ever I went. 1938 E. Hemingway Fifth Column (1939) 171 That typical French ivresse that you were propaganded to believe did not exist. 1977 Ld. Rothschild Medit. on Broomstick 60 It would be easy to..propagand you into believing that Shell's research activities are..so well integrated into the business as to cause little anxiety. 1995 J. R. Lucas Responsibility iv. 60 Value-judgements are merely a means of propaganding other people to do what we want. Derivatives ˌpropaˈganded adj. that is influenced or affected by propaganda; (of a belief, policy, etc.) that is promoted or disseminated as propaganda. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [adjective] > propagandizing > subjected to or disseminated by propaganda propaganded1952 1952 V. A. Demant Relig. & Decline of Capitalism viii. 187 The personal consumer becomes a doped and 'propaganded' agent for making production possible. 1971 F. R. Leavis in Human World Aug. 9 To see it [sc. the present government] replaced by one that has an alternative party-backing, representing a proclaimed and propaganded different policy and programme. 1998 Re: Help with Marijuana in alt.drugs (Usenet newsgroup) 7 Sept. The propaganded bad side effects are all urban myths that have never been medically proven. ˌpropaˈganding n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [noun] > propaganda propagandism1800 propagandizing1874 propaganda1908 propaganding1920 1920 W. Patten Grand Strategy Evol. iii. 70 The consummation of the sexual function is the primal obligation of life, and in its services are enlisted, as propaganding lures and stimuli, the chief pleasures and ornaments of life. 1920 R. Frost Let. 19 Sept. (1972) 94 Good luck with the propaganding. 1937 F. P. Crozier Men I Killed xii. 268 They discuss it in awed whispers, well away from the propaganding microphones of the B.B.C. 1983 Manch. Guardian Weekly (Nexis) 10 July 21 The propaganding of the Falklands War is a better object for his talents. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1795v.1850
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