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单词 punctus versus
释义

punctus versusn.

Brit. /ˌpʌŋ(k)təs ˈvəːsəs/, U.S. /ˈˌpəŋ(k)təs ˈvərsəs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin punctus versus; Latin punctus, versus.
Etymology: Either < post-classical Latin punctus versus (although this has not been traced in Latin), or < classical Latin punctus (see punctus n.) + versus (see verse adj.). Compare German Punctus versus (1912 or earlier). Compare punctus n., punctus elevatus n., punctus interrogativus n.
Palaeography.
In medieval manuscripts: a punctuation mark similar in appearance to a semicolon, used to indicate a relatively long pause or a major break. Cf. punctus n., punctus elevatus n.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > writing > written character > punctuation > [noun] > point or stop
distinction1552
stay1596
stop1598
interpunction1617
punctc1620
punctum1652
interpoint1684
interstinctive point1696
dot1699
interpunctuation1717
guard-stops1866
distinctive1874
interpunct1898
punctus elevatus1951
punctus versus1951
punctus1954
1951 F. A. Brunner tr. J. A. Jungmann Mass Rom. Rite I. iii. i. 378 The system which was gradually established in the course of the Middle Ages comprised four signs: the punctus circumflexus;..the punctus elevatus;..the punctus versus (; or .), for the close of the sentence; and in the lessons the punctus interrogativus (?) for the question.
1975 Anglo-Saxon Eng. 4 117 This [system of punctuation] consists of a hierarchy of punctum (.), punctus elevatus (), punctus versus (;)..the punctus interrogativus (?) is also used.
1993 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 4 Nov. 17/1 Something medieval called a punctus versus, which strongly resembled a semi-colon, though it was often encountered dangling below the written line, had often the force of a modern period.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2007; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1951
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