reclusedadj.¹

Brit.

/rᵻˈkluːsd/, U.S.

/rəˈklust/,

/riˈklust/,

/rəˈkluzd/,

/riˈkluzd/

Forms: see recluse v. and -ed suffix¹.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recluse v., -ed suffix¹.

Etymology: < recluse v. + -ed suffix¹.

That lives in seclusion; secluded, solitary, cloistered.In quot. c1450 as a postmodifier.

ΘΚΠ

society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > retirement or seclusion > [adjective]

reclusedc1443

quiet1507

withdrawing1576

secluse1597

reclusive1600

secluded1604

recluse1608

withdrawn?1615

sequestering1620

monastica1631

anchorite1639

solitousa1656

sequestered1658

snug1710

hermitish1812

anchoritish1823

umbratic1839

Garboesque1928

Garboic1937

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [adjective] > confined

bounda1382

reclusedc1443

incarcerate1528

immurate1593

wall-fastc1593

immured1596

up-pent1600

confined1605

cageda1616

impent1633

straitened1757

hemmed in1894

c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 470 (MED) In þilk maner þei vndirstonden whiche callen al þe lijf of a reclusid persoon in wildernes to be contemplatijf lijf.

c1450 (?c1425) St. Christina in Anglia (1885) 8 129 (MED) She dwellid nyne ȝeere with a womman reclused, of ful religyous lyfe.

1534 G. Joye Subuersion Moris False Found. f. xlii Ionas..vowed to be a wyueles preist monke fryer chanon or some other reclused vanachorite for letting him out of y^e whalys bely.

a1613 J. Donne Eclogue in Poems (1633) 125 So, reclus'd hermits often times do know More of heavens glory, then a worldling can.

1631 in J. Morris Life Father John Gerard (1881) vi. 88 Himself lived for the most part a reclused life,..being troubled with the gout.

a1652 A. Wilson Hist. Great Brit. (1653) 231 The fained, and cousening Miracles of reclused Holiness.

1922 H. M. Tomlinson Waiting for Daylight 146 The audience which would the more readily agree with him..would be mainly of reclused women.

1991 W. Larson Literary Authority & Mod. Chinese Writer i. 12 The somewhat reclused, leisured literatus who spends his time..discussing literature with his friends over a bottle of wine.

Derivatives

† reclusedness n. Obsolete

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun]

prisonOE

bonda1225

beclosing?c1225

narrowth?c1225

holdc1330

banda1400

festinance1426

duressc1430

enclosingc1440

closeness1530

durancea1535

closure1592

reclusedness1613

confinement1646

immurement1736

immuration1895

hack1899

prisonment1900

lockdown1973

1613 J. Donne Let. 17 July in E. Gosse Life & Lett. (1899) II. 16 This present reclusedness of mine hath thus much perplexity in it, that I should the rather write because of it.

a1652 A. Wilson Hist. Great Brit. (1653) 72 His [sc. Sir Thomas Overbury's] health was impaired, which he imputed to his reclusedness, and want of Air.

a1812 E. Helme Mod. Times (1814) I. ix. 185 A kind of substitute, called etiquette, is introduced to save appearances, and to determine the different periods of sorrow and reclusedness.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	reclused
释义	reclusedadj.¹ Brit. /rᵻˈkluːsd/, U.S. /rəˈklust/, /riˈklust/, /rəˈkluzd/, /riˈkluzd/ Forms: see recluse v. and -ed suffix¹. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: recluse v., -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < recluse v. + -ed suffix¹. That lives in seclusion; secluded, solitary, cloistered.In quot. c1450 as a postmodifier. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > lack of social communication or relations > retirement or seclusion > [adjective] reclusedc1443 quiet1507 withdrawing1576 secluse1597 reclusive1600 secluded1604 recluse1608 withdrawn?1615 sequestering1620 monastica1631 anchorite1639 solitousa1656 sequestered1658 snug1710 hermitish1812 anchoritish1823 umbratic1839 Garboesque1928 Garboic1937 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [adjective] > confined bounda1382 reclusedc1443 incarcerate1528 immurate1593 wall-fastc1593 immured1596 up-pent1600 confined1605 cageda1616 impent1633 straitened1757 hemmed in1894 c1443 R. Pecock Reule of Crysten Religioun (1927) 470 (MED) In þilk maner þei vndirstonden whiche callen al þe lijf of a reclusid persoon in wildernes to be contemplatijf lijf. c1450 (?c1425) St. Christina in Anglia (1885) 8 129 (MED) She dwellid nyne ȝeere with a womman reclused, of ful religyous lyfe. 1534 G. Joye Subuersion Moris False Found. f. xlii Ionas..vowed to be a wyueles preist monke fryer chanon or some other reclused vanachorite for letting him out of y^e whalys bely. a1613 J. Donne Eclogue in Poems (1633) 125 So, reclus'd hermits often times do know More of heavens glory, then a worldling can. 1631 in J. Morris Life Father John Gerard (1881) vi. 88 Himself lived for the most part a reclused life,..being troubled with the gout. a1652 A. Wilson Hist. Great Brit. (1653) 231 The fained, and cousening Miracles of reclused Holiness. 1922 H. M. Tomlinson Waiting for Daylight 146 The audience which would the more readily agree with him..would be mainly of reclused women. 1991 W. Larson Literary Authority & Mod. Chinese Writer i. 12 The somewhat reclused, leisured literatus who spends his time..discussing literature with his friends over a bottle of wine. Derivatives † reclusedness n. Obsolete ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] prisonOE bonda1225 beclosing?c1225 narrowth?c1225 holdc1330 banda1400 festinance1426 duressc1430 enclosingc1440 closeness1530 durancea1535 closure1592 reclusedness1613 confinement1646 immurement1736 immuration1895 hack1899 prisonment1900 lockdown1973 1613 J. Donne Let. 17 July in E. Gosse Life & Lett. (1899) II. 16 This present reclusedness of mine hath thus much perplexity in it, that I should the rather write because of it. a1652 A. Wilson Hist. Great Brit. (1653) 72 His [sc. Sir Thomas Overbury's] health was impaired, which he imputed to his reclusedness, and want of Air. a1812 E. Helme Mod. Times (1814) I. ix. 185 A kind of substitute, called etiquette, is introduced to save appearances, and to determine the different periods of sorrow and reclusedness. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). † reclusedadj.² Origin: A borrowing from Latin, combined with an English element. Etymons: Latin reclūsus , reclūdere , -ed suffix¹. Etymology: < classical Latin reclūsus, past participle of reclūdere reclude v. + -ed suffix¹. Obsolete. rare. Opened. ΘΚΠ the world > space > relative position > condition of being open or not closed > [adjective] > opened openedc1450 reclused1623 1623 H. Cockeram Eng. Dict. ii. sig. E1 Opened, reclused. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online September 2020). < adj.¹c1443adj.²1623
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reclusedadj.1

Derivatives

† reclusedadj.2

reclusedadj.¹

† reclusedadj.²