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单词 rebaptizer
释义

rebaptizern.

Brit. /ˌriːbapˈtʌɪzə/, U.S. /rəˈbæpˌtaɪzər/, /ˌriˈbæpˌtaɪzər/
Forms: see rebaptize v. and -er suffix1
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; perhaps modelled on a Latin lexical item, or perhaps modelled on a French lexical item. Etymons: rebaptize v., -er suffix1.
Etymology: < rebaptize v. + -er suffix1, after post-classical Latin rebaptizator (4th cent.) or Middle French rebaptiseur (1532; compare French rebaptisateur ). In quot. ?1535 after Middle Low German wedderdōper ; compare German Wiedertäufer (early 16th cent.). Compare Anabaptist n., and rebaptize v., rebaptist n.Compare the following isolated example of an unassimilated borrowing of (the plural of) post-classical Latin rebaptizator:c1450 J. Capgrave Life St. Augustine (1910) 52 The Donatistes were þei þat be cleped Rebaptizatores, for þei wold admitte no man to her secte but if he wer baptized newly with her baptem.
Christian Church (chiefly depreciative in early use). Now historical.
A person who baptizes again, or who advocates a second baptism; spec. an Anabaptist.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > Protestantism > Baptists > [noun] > person
Anabaptist1531
rebaptizer?1535
Catabaptist1561
dipper1617
Dopper1631
rebaptist1641
Wederdoper1647
baptist1654
waterman1657
rebaptisant1728
society > faith > worship > sacrament > baptism > kinds of baptism > second > [noun] > person performing
rebaptist1641
rebaptizer1651
?1535 (title) The wonderfull worckes of the Rebaptisers of Munster in Westuaell.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum at Anabaptistes Rebaptisoures.
1651 R. Baxter Plain Script. Proof Infants Church-membership & Baptism 148 This man continued a most zealous re-baptizer many years.
1655 J. Howell 4th Vol. Familiar Lett. xxix. 69 There were Adamits in former times, and Rebaptizers.
1714 J. Peirce Caveat against New Sect of Anabaptists 15 Let us therefore examine the Principles of our Rebaptizers by this Rule, and we shall find that they are the great Tearers and Confounderers of the Church.
a1790 R. Robinson Eccl. Res. (1792) xiv. 542 He became their enemy, and not withstanding all he had said in favour of dipping, persecuted them under the name of re-dippers, rebaptizers, or Anabaptists.
1823 G. Crabb Universal Technol. Dict. at Anabaptists They are called Anabaptists, that is ‘Rebaptizers’.
1865 J. Levington Script. Baptism Defended ix. 58 If all this be too monstrous to be believed, then we are forced to the startling conclusion that these proselyting re-baptizers renounce Christian baptism.
1924 A. P. Evans Episode Struggle for Relig. Freedom Introd. 14 The repudiated the name [sc. Anabaptists], insisting that infant baptism did not constitute true baptism and that they were not in reality rebaptizers.
1947 Lethbridge (Alberta) Herald 5 Nov. 6/5 From these Anabaptists, or rebaptizers, have sprung not only the Mennonites but the fifteen million Baptists of our day.
1990 Christianity Today Mar. 14/1 These dissidents—called Anabaptists, or rebaptizers—suffered persecution from the start.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.?1535
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