red sanderswoodn.

Brit.

/rɛd ˈsandəzwʊd/, U.S.

/ˌrɛd ˈsændərˌzwʊd/

Forms: 1500s redde sanderswood, 1700s– red sanderswood, 1800s red saunderswood, 1900s– red sander'swood.

Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: red adj., sanders-wood n. at sanders n.¹ Compounds 2

Etymology: < red adj. + sanders-wood n. at sanders n.¹ Compounds 2. Compare earlier red sanders n.

The deep red heartwood of a South Asian leguminous tree, Pterocarpus santalinus (subfamily Papilionoideae), used mainly as a dyewood and (formerly) as a medicinal agent. Also called red sanders.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > woods of specific colour or dye-woods

red sandalwood?c1510

redwooda1533

whitewood1562

red sanderswood1598

sapan wood1598

peach woodc1638

Campeachy wood1652

coral-wood1693

Nicaragua wood1696

cam-wood1699

Guinea wood1722

Nicaragua1756

barwood1788

ruby wood1843

sap pan1874

the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs

madderOE

grain1335

alkanet1343

Brazilc1386

crop-maddera1399

red-scarletc1400

alcanna?a1425

lac?c1425

madder root?c1450

incarnationa1475

jarecork1483

orchil1483

mull1507

orcanet1548

Bristol-red1551

red sanders1553

cochineal1582

safflower1583

chay1588

Pernambuco1595

red sanderswood1598

redwood1634

peach woodc1638

scarlet1653

mesteque1667

bow-dye1676

sylvester1697

corkir1703

gamene1703

orchilla1703

crap1721

saffranon1731

kino1788

Turkey red1789

lizary1791

granilla1812

munjeet1813

rubiate1835

orcein1838

purpurin1839

ruby wood1843

sassafrid1852

aal1853

pink salt1853

magenta1860

fuchsine1865

paeonin1865

safranine1868

corallin1873

marina1874

Magdala red1875

alizarin1878

eosin1879

Turkey red oil1879

roccelline1880

ponceau1885

amarant1888

phloxine1890

hypernic1897

Turkish red1900

Lithol red1930

1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies ii. 264/2 Iaua maior, Timor, from whence is brought white and redde sanders wood [Du. witte en bleeke Sandalen hout].

1703 tr. C. de Renneville Coll. Voy. Dutch E.-India Company 218 You will find in the Woods of Java, red Sanders Wood, but the yellow and the white, which are much better, come from the Islands of Timor and Solor.

1754 J. Hill Useful Family Herbal 205 Distil off three Quarts, put this to Cinnamon and Nutmegs, of each three Quarters of an Ounce, red Sanders Wood half an Ounce.

1807 A. Aikin & C. R. Aikin Dict. Chem. & Mineral. II. 287/1 Red Saunders Wood..is also brought from the East Indies.

1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 165 Red Sanders-wood,..a reddish-brown dye, used for woollen cloths.

1910 W. Martindale & W. W. Westcott Extra Pharmacopœia (ed. 14) 720 Pterocarpi Lignum. Red Sander's Wood. U.S. Heart wood of Pterocarpus santalinus... Contains santalin, and is used as a colouring agent in compound tincture of lavender.

1976 Jrnl. Indian Acad. Wood Sci. 7 47 (title) Absorption of beta and gamma radiations in red sanders wood.

This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	red sanderswood
释义	red sanderswoodn. Brit. /rɛd ˈsandəzwʊd/, U.S. /ˌrɛd ˈsændərˌzwʊd/ Forms: 1500s redde sanderswood, 1700s– red sanderswood, 1800s red saunderswood, 1900s– red sander'swood. Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: red adj., sanders-wood n. at sanders n.¹ Compounds 2 Etymology: < red adj. + sanders-wood n. at sanders n.¹ Compounds 2. Compare earlier red sanders n. The deep red heartwood of a South Asian leguminous tree, Pterocarpus santalinus (subfamily Papilionoideae), used mainly as a dyewood and (formerly) as a medicinal agent. Also called red sanders. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > woods of specific colour or dye-woods red sandalwood?c1510 redwooda1533 whitewood1562 red sanderswood1598 sapan wood1598 peach woodc1638 Campeachy wood1652 coral-wood1693 Nicaragua wood1696 cam-wood1699 Guinea wood1722 Nicaragua1756 barwood1788 ruby wood1843 sap pan1874 the world > matter > colour > named colours > red or redness > red colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs madderOE grain1335 alkanet1343 Brazilc1386 crop-maddera1399 red-scarletc1400 alcanna?a1425 lac?c1425 madder root?c1450 incarnationa1475 jarecork1483 orchil1483 mull1507 orcanet1548 Bristol-red1551 red sanders1553 cochineal1582 safflower1583 chay1588 Pernambuco1595 red sanderswood1598 redwood1634 peach woodc1638 scarlet1653 mesteque1667 bow-dye1676 sylvester1697 corkir1703 gamene1703 orchilla1703 crap1721 saffranon1731 kino1788 Turkey red1789 lizary1791 granilla1812 munjeet1813 rubiate1835 orcein1838 purpurin1839 ruby wood1843 sassafrid1852 aal1853 pink salt1853 magenta1860 fuchsine1865 paeonin1865 safranine1868 corallin1873 marina1874 Magdala red1875 alizarin1878 eosin1879 Turkey red oil1879 roccelline1880 ponceau1885 amarant1888 phloxine1890 hypernic1897 Turkish red1900 Lithol red1930 1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies ii. 264/2 Iaua maior, Timor, from whence is brought white and redde sanders wood [Du. witte en bleeke Sandalen hout]. 1703 tr. C. de Renneville Coll. Voy. Dutch E.-India Company 218 You will find in the Woods of Java, red Sanders Wood, but the yellow and the white, which are much better, come from the Islands of Timor and Solor. 1754 J. Hill Useful Family Herbal 205 Distil off three Quarts, put this to Cinnamon and Nutmegs, of each three Quarters of an Ounce, red Sanders Wood half an Ounce. 1807 A. Aikin & C. R. Aikin Dict. Chem. & Mineral. II. 287/1 Red Saunders Wood..is also brought from the East Indies. 1872 D. Oliver Lessons Elem. Bot. (new ed.) ii. 165 Red Sanders-wood,..a reddish-brown dye, used for woollen cloths. 1910 W. Martindale & W. W. Westcott Extra Pharmacopœia (ed. 14) 720 Pterocarpi Lignum. Red Sander's Wood. U.S. Heart wood of Pterocarpus santalinus... Contains santalin, and is used as a colouring agent in compound tincture of lavender. 1976 Jrnl. Indian Acad. Wood Sci. 7 47 (title) Absorption of beta and gamma radiations in red sanders wood. This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1598
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