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单词 resplendish
释义

resplendishv.

Brit. /rᵻˈsplɛndɪʃ/, U.S. /rəˈsplɛndɪʃ/, /riˈsplɛndɪʃ/
Forms: late Middle English resplendis, late Middle English resplendissh, late Middle English–1500s resplendyssh, 1500s resplendyshe, 1500s rysplendyssh, late Middle English–1500s resplendish.
Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymons: French resplendiss-, resplendir.
Etymology: < Anglo-Norman and Middle French resplendiss-, extended stem of resplendir (12th cent. in Anglo-Norman and Old French), morphological variant of Old French, Middle French resplendre resplend v. Compare Old Occitan resplandir (12th cent.). Compare slightly earlier resplendishure n. Compare also resplend v. and foreign-language forms cited at that entry.
Now rare.
1. transitive. To make resplendent. Obsolete.
ΚΠ
1479 Earl Rivers tr. Cordyal (Caxton) iv. ii It is the hous of our lorde, the cite of god, which is ful of al richesses, and resplendisshed with alle goodes.
2. intransitive. To shine brightly; to be resplendent. Also figurative.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > light > intensity of light > [verb (intransitive)] > be brilliant or dazzling
glarec1250
glore13..
blaze1393
flamec1400
resplendish1479
resplend1492
effulge1736
1479 [implied in: Earl Rivers tr. Cordyal (Caxton) iv. i Thou shalt haue thenns no nede of the shynyng of the sonne, nor Resplendisshing of the mone. (at resplendishing n.)].
1479 [implied in: Earl Rivers tr. Cordyal (Caxton) ii. ii Norisshe discretely thy body..so as it may be obedyent and Resplendisshyng in Chastite.].
a1500 Partenay (Trin. Cambr.) 1196 (MED) As shinyng fire his uisage semynge be, With wonder rednesse so resplendising.
c1500 Melusine (1895) 230 Helmets & salades wel garnysshed with fyn gold & syluer, which resplendysshed full clere.
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance xxxvii. f. 89v Some moste do resplendyshe in actes that be honeste, other seme quyckest in malyce.
1574 R. Robinson Rewarde of Wickednesse In Praise of Author, sig. A4v Diana with her traine, Resplendishing by night.
1940 D. Karpelès & A. Karpelès Let. Jan. in A. Aronson Dear Mr. Tagore (2000) 135 In honour of the Jewish Prophet whose anniversary was commemorated that night, the tree resplendished, lighted up in honour of the Bengalee Poet also.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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