restaurateurn.

Brit.

/ˌrɛst(ə)rəˈtəː/, U.S.

/ˈˌrɛstərəˈtər/,

/ˈˌrɛstəˌrɑˈtər/

Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French restaurateur.

Etymology: < French restaurateur (1771 in sense 2 (compare slightly earlier restauratrice (1767)); 1798 in sense 1, although quots. 1782 and 1785 at sense 1 suggest earlier currency of the word in French in this sense), specific uses of restaurateur person who restores (14th cent. in Middle French in medical use in sense ‘assistant surgeon’) < classical Latin restaurātor restaurator n.With sense 2 compare later restauranter n., restauranteur n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (ręstōratȫr) /rɛstɔratœr/.

†1. A restaurant. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant

eating-housec1440

feast house?c1475

victualling-house1541

cookshop1542

cookhouse1548

feasting house1563

treating-house1680

suttling-house1691

shop1695

chop shop1733

restaurateur1782

slap-bang shop1785

restorator1797

dinner house1803

restaurant1806

snack-house1820

grubbery1823

refreshment house1825

restauration1832

trattoria1832

slap-bang1836

ristorante1874

tavern-restaurant1880

foodery1892

eatery1901

taverna1914

chop-house1915

nosh1917

diner1924

noshery1952

ryotei1953

lokanta1954

Chinesery1956

relais routier1960

hotel1968

tratt1969

robata1975

fast foodery1979

Chinky1981

rodizio1981

taqueria1982

resto1988

paladar1994

1782 W. Macintosh Trav. in Europe I. iii. 39 I have often dined in a house called a Restaurateur, where I have chosen two or three favourite articles.

1785 Sentimental Mem. I. 56 The unfortunate Abbê went to a Restaurateur in the Palais Royal, called for a dinner, eat heartily, and, after discharging the reckoning, called for Pen, ink, and paper.

1801 C. Wilmot Irish Peer on Continent (1920) 13 The ‘Palais Royal’ is excessively new and entertaining... Libraries, Restaurateurs, Gambling Houses, Coffee Houses.

1804 European Mag. 45 360/2 That some should be restaurateurs, eating-houses, and others coffee-houses,..is excellent.

1830 N. S. Wheaton Jrnl. 385 The Restaurateurs are the houses where the Parisians dine, as they breakfast at the cafés.

2. A person who owns and manages a restaurant.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > keeper of eating-house > [noun]

hostc1290

taverner1340

hosteler1350

cookc1390

ostlera1400

goodman1430

innkeeperc1449

hosterc1503

hostler?a1505

tabler1569

tavern-keeper1611

ordinary keeper1644

cantinier1721

landlord1724

traiteur1751

tavern-man1755

restaurateur1793

restorator1796

restauranteur1837

restauranter1863

1793 World 26 Jan. 3/3 [France] The restaurateur endeavoured to seize him, but being much inferior in strength, could not prevent his escape.

1826 H. D. Best Four Years France 160 We returned to the restaurateur's to dine.

1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. v. 44 Didn't I take opera-boxes and give her dinners at the restaurateur's?

1882 M. E. Braddon Mt. Royal II. ix. 185 A little dinner given..at a choice Italian restaurateur's not very far from South Belgravia.

1906 G. R. Sims Living London (rev. ed.) III. 219/1 One by one the dear old places with the high-backed boxes have been driven out of existence by the foreign restaurateur.

1969 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 2 Jan. 16/3 The editor of an intellectual journal has no less claim to being functional than a restaurateur.

2001 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 23 May 51/2 Bangladeshi restaurateurs searched for a mild curry to tempt the British palate.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	restaurateur
释义	restaurateurn. Brit. /ˌrɛst(ə)rəˈtəː/, U.S. /ˈˌrɛstərəˈtər/, /ˈˌrɛstəˌrɑˈtər/ Origin: A borrowing from French. Etymon: French restaurateur. Etymology: < French restaurateur (1771 in sense 2 (compare slightly earlier restauratrice (1767)); 1798 in sense 1, although quots. 1782 and 1785 at sense 1 suggest earlier currency of the word in French in this sense), specific uses of restaurateur person who restores (14th cent. in Middle French in medical use in sense ‘assistant surgeon’) < classical Latin restaurātor restaurator n.With sense 2 compare later restauranter n., restauranteur n. N.E.D. (1908) gives the pronunciation as (ręstōratȫr) /rɛstɔratœr/. †1. A restaurant. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > eating place > [noun] > eating-house or restaurant eating-housec1440 feast house?c1475 victualling-house1541 cookshop1542 cookhouse1548 feasting house1563 treating-house1680 suttling-house1691 shop1695 chop shop1733 restaurateur1782 slap-bang shop1785 restorator1797 dinner house1803 restaurant1806 snack-house1820 grubbery1823 refreshment house1825 restauration1832 trattoria1832 slap-bang1836 ristorante1874 tavern-restaurant1880 foodery1892 eatery1901 taverna1914 chop-house1915 nosh1917 diner1924 noshery1952 ryotei1953 lokanta1954 Chinesery1956 relais routier1960 hotel1968 tratt1969 robata1975 fast foodery1979 Chinky1981 rodizio1981 taqueria1982 resto1988 paladar1994 1782 W. Macintosh Trav. in Europe I. iii. 39 I have often dined in a house called a Restaurateur, where I have chosen two or three favourite articles. 1785 Sentimental Mem. I. 56 The unfortunate Abbê went to a Restaurateur in the Palais Royal, called for a dinner, eat heartily, and, after discharging the reckoning, called for Pen, ink, and paper. 1801 C. Wilmot Irish Peer on Continent (1920) 13 The ‘Palais Royal’ is excessively new and entertaining... Libraries, Restaurateurs, Gambling Houses, Coffee Houses. 1804 European Mag. 45 360/2 That some should be restaurateurs, eating-houses, and others coffee-houses,..is excellent. 1830 N. S. Wheaton Jrnl. 385 The Restaurateurs are the houses where the Parisians dine, as they breakfast at the cafés. 2. A person who owns and manages a restaurant. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > consumption of food or drink > eating > keeper of eating-house > [noun] hostc1290 taverner1340 hosteler1350 cookc1390 ostlera1400 goodman1430 innkeeperc1449 hosterc1503 hostler?a1505 tabler1569 tavern-keeper1611 ordinary keeper1644 cantinier1721 landlord1724 traiteur1751 tavern-man1755 restaurateur1793 restorator1796 restauranteur1837 restauranter1863 1793 World 26 Jan. 3/3 [France] The restaurateur endeavoured to seize him, but being much inferior in strength, could not prevent his escape. 1826 H. D. Best Four Years France 160 We returned to the restaurateur's to dine. 1850 W. M. Thackeray Pendennis II. v. 44 Didn't I take opera-boxes and give her dinners at the restaurateur's? 1882 M. E. Braddon Mt. Royal II. ix. 185 A little dinner given..at a choice Italian restaurateur's not very far from South Belgravia. 1906 G. R. Sims Living London (rev. ed.) III. 219/1 One by one the dear old places with the high-backed boxes have been driven out of existence by the foreign restaurateur. 1969 N.Y. Rev. Bks. 2 Jan. 16/3 The editor of an intellectual journal has no less claim to being functional than a restaurateur. 2001 Courier-Mail (Brisbane) 23 May 51/2 Bangladeshi restaurateurs searched for a mild curry to tempt the British palate. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1782
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