Rohrflöten.

Brit.

/ˈrɔːˌfləːtə/, U.S.

/ˈrɔrˌflʊdə/

Inflections: Plural Rohrflöten, Rohrflötes.

Forms:

α. 1700s Roerfluit, 1800s Roerflote, 1800s Roerflute.

β. 1800s– Rohrflöte, 1900s– Rohrflote.

γ. 1900s– Rohrflute.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Dutch. Partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: Dutch roerfluit; German Rohrflöte.

Etymology: In α. forms < Dutch roerfluit (1756 or earlier; < roer tube (see roer n.) + fluit flute n.¹, after German Rohrflöte ). In β. forms < German Rohrflöte (1742 or earlier in form †Rohrflöten (intended as singular noun), denoting the organ stop; now more usually in sense ‘reed pipe, reed flute’ (late 18th cent. or earlier in this sense); < Rohr tube (see roer n.) + Flöte flute n.¹). In γ. forms with substitution of flute n.¹ for German Flöte. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (rō·rflȫtə) /ˈroːrfløːtə/. In plural form Rohrflöten after the German plural form.

Music.

An organ stop with partly closed pipes, the stopper at the top of each pipe being pierced by a thin tube.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > flute-tone stops > specific

hohl-flute1660

nason1690

Rohrflöte1773

gemshorn1825

unda maris1828

clarabella1840

flageolet1852

octave flute1852

portunal1852

waldflute1852

Spitzflöte1855

suabe flute1855

melodia1868

piccolo1875

fife1876

flute-douce1876

keraulophon1876

orchestral flute1876

Querflöte1905

1773 C. Burney Present State Music in Germany II. 305 Catalogue of stops in the Great Organ at Haarlem built by Müller 1738... 5. Roer fluit, 8 ft. with a funnel or small pipe upon the top. Eng. equivalent, Diap. half stopt.

1855 E. J. Hopkins Organ xxxviii. 304 To a ‘Gedact of 8-feet tone’ he introduced a ‘Rohrflöte of 4-feet tone’.

1898 J. Stainer Stainer & Barrett's Dict. Musical Terms (rev. ed.) 387/2 Rohrflöte, (Ger.) Reed-flute. An organ stop consisting of closed pipes, the tone of which is slightly reedy in quality, but very sweet.

1911 W. Lewis & T. Lewis Mod. Organ Building v. 93 Many stops..occupy an intermediate position between two classes; as, for instance, a Rohr Flute. This stop is made to produce an upper harmonic which renders its timbre rather flutey in character, but at the same time, the fundamental tone is sufficiently obvious to link it with a Stopped Diapason.

1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 668/1 Rohrflöte or Rohr Flute (literally ‘Reed Flute’, but ‘reed’ here means a tube), of metal stopped pipes, with a slender tube through the stopper (hence the name).

1966 P. Williams European Organ 1450–1850 vii. 238 Organ-builders evidently brought with them new stops like Rohrflöten.

2005 Sunday Independent (Ireland) (Nexis) 15 May We'll be without couplers and positifs, without slide solenoids, Voix Celestes, Leiblich Bourdons, Cornopeans, Rohr Flotes and double diapasons.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	rohrflöte
释义	Rohrflöten. Brit. /ˈrɔːˌfləːtə/, U.S. /ˈrɔrˌflʊdə/ Inflections: Plural Rohrflöten, Rohrflötes. Forms: α. 1700s Roerfluit, 1800s Roerflote, 1800s Roerflute. β. 1800s– Rohrflöte, 1900s– Rohrflote. γ. 1900s– Rohrflute. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Dutch. Partly a borrowing from German. Etymons: Dutch roerfluit; German Rohrflöte. Etymology: In α. forms < Dutch roerfluit (1756 or earlier; < roer tube (see roer n.) + fluit flute n.¹, after German Rohrflöte ). In β. forms < German Rohrflöte (1742 or earlier in form †Rohrflöten (intended as singular noun), denoting the organ stop; now more usually in sense ‘reed pipe, reed flute’ (late 18th cent. or earlier in this sense); < Rohr tube (see roer n.) + Flöte flute n.¹). In γ. forms with substitution of flute n.¹ for German Flöte. O.E.D. Suppl. (1982) gives the non-naturalized pronunciation (rō·rflȫtə) /ˈroːrfløːtə/. In plural form Rohrflöten after the German plural form. Music. An organ stop with partly closed pipes, the stopper at the top of each pipe being pierced by a thin tube. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > music > musical instrument > keyboard instrument > organ > [noun] > stop > flute-tone stops > specific hohl-flute1660 nason1690 Rohrflöte1773 gemshorn1825 unda maris1828 clarabella1840 flageolet1852 octave flute1852 portunal1852 waldflute1852 Spitzflöte1855 suabe flute1855 melodia1868 piccolo1875 fife1876 flute-douce1876 keraulophon1876 orchestral flute1876 Querflöte1905 1773 C. Burney Present State Music in Germany II. 305 Catalogue of stops in the Great Organ at Haarlem built by Müller 1738... 5. Roer fluit, 8 ft. with a funnel or small pipe upon the top. Eng. equivalent, Diap. half stopt. 1855 E. J. Hopkins Organ xxxviii. 304 To a ‘Gedact of 8-feet tone’ he introduced a ‘Rohrflöte of 4-feet tone’. 1898 J. Stainer Stainer & Barrett's Dict. Musical Terms (rev. ed.) 387/2 Rohrflöte, (Ger.) Reed-flute. An organ stop consisting of closed pipes, the tone of which is slightly reedy in quality, but very sweet. 1911 W. Lewis & T. Lewis Mod. Organ Building v. 93 Many stops..occupy an intermediate position between two classes; as, for instance, a Rohr Flute. This stop is made to produce an upper harmonic which renders its timbre rather flutey in character, but at the same time, the fundamental tone is sufficiently obvious to link it with a Stopped Diapason. 1938 Oxf. Compan. Music 668/1 Rohrflöte or Rohr Flute (literally ‘Reed Flute’, but ‘reed’ here means a tube), of metal stopped pipes, with a slender tube through the stopper (hence the name). 1966 P. Williams European Organ 1450–1850 vii. 238 Organ-builders evidently brought with them new stops like Rohrflöten. 2005 Sunday Independent (Ireland) (Nexis) 15 May We'll be without couplers and positifs, without slide solenoids, Voix Celestes, Leiblich Bourdons, Cornopeans, Rohr Flotes and double diapasons. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, November 2010; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1773
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