单词 | scotch bonnet |
释义 | Scotch bonnetn. 1. A Scotch cap. Cf. bonnet n. 2a.Now chiefly in military use, or as part of formal Highland dress. ΘΚΠ the world > textiles and clothing > clothing > types or styles of clothing > headgear > [noun] > cap > types of > made from specific material > woollen Scottish cap1553 blue bonnet1568 blue capa1586 Scotch cap1591 statute cap1598 Monmouth1638 Scotch bonnet1641 Highland bonnet1724 Welsh wig1797 scone1820 glengarry1841 beret1850 Balmoral1857 tam-o'-shanter1884 toboggan cap1886 tammy1894 tam1895 toboggan1907 tam1972 1641 Romes ABC 3 Of all fashions he could not indure the Scotch Bonnet, why? Because they could never brook his foure corner cap. 1688 R. Holme Acad. Armory iii. i. 8/1 In the chief of this square is another sort of Cap made much after the form of a Scotch-Bonnet, or round Cap. 1759 L. Wood Jrnl. 27 June in Essex Inst. Hist. Coll. (1882) XIX. 70 It Came out in order this Day that no officer in ye Rigement Should wear a Scotch bonet. 1787 J. Beattie (title) in European Mag. Oct. 309/2 The Right Honourable Lady Charlotte Gordon, Dressed in a Tartan Scotch Bonnet, with plumes. 1841 C. Dickens Old Curiosity Shop i. xvii. 186 Their Scotch bonnets, ornamented with plumes of jet black feathers. 1876 A. W. a'Beckett Our Holiday in Sc. Highlands 29 The sentry..in spite of wearing a Scotch bonnet, had evidently been born in the sister island. 1911 J. Omond Orkney 80 Years Ago 10/2 The flat Scotch bonnet..was also convenient for shieing or sculling through the air after the hens. 1964 Weekly Scotsman 21 May 18 The ‘wabsters’ gained renown by knitting Scotch bonnets, which somewhat resembled our modern-day Tam o' Shanters. 2000 Guardian (Charlottetown, Prince Edward Island) (Nexis) 3 June c3 Malcolm Gillis played the bagpipes and wore a Scotch bonnet for the ceremonial. 2. a. The fairy-ring mushroom, Marasmius oreades (formerly called Agaricus pratensis). Also in plural. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > fungi > [noun] > other fungi bolet1526 boletus1601 byssus1753 fly-fungus1822 turban-top1828 stilbid1846 empusa1856 Scotch bonnet1861 wolf's-milk1861 lizard's herb1866 fairy ring1870 Malta fungus1870 flowers of tan1882 mycorrhiza1886 fumago1887 milky cap1887 moss-gold1887 oomycete1889 razor strop fungus1893 club-fungusa1909 sulphur tuft1909 bolete1914 old man of the woods1972 1696 J. Ray Synopsis Methodica Stirpium Brit. (ed. 2) 13 Fungus lamellatus,..Scotch-bonnets. 1776 W. Withering Bot. Arrangem. Veg. Great Brit. II. 762 Scotch Bonnet Mushroom. 1823 J. A. Paris & J. S. M. Fonblanque Med. Jurispr. II. 425 With equal safety the Agaricus Pratensis, or Scotch bonnet, as it has been called, may be eaten. 1861 H. Macmillan Footnotes from Nature 256 Every one is familiar with the common campignon or Scotch bonnets, which form those sour ringlets in the grassy meadows popularly called fairy rings. 1917 Proc. Rochester Acad. Sci. 5 107 Marasmius oreades... Fairy Ring, Mountain Nymphs, Scotch Bonnet. Common in fields and orchards. A very valuable edible species which should be better known. 1997 Church Times 4 July 23/3 A richer, darker grass makes perfect circles for the Fairy Ring Champignons, or Scotch Bonnets. b. An intensely spicy cultivated variety of the habanero chilli pepper, Capsicum chinense (formerly treated as a separate species, C. tetragonum), supposed to resemble a Scotch bonnet in shape; also called bonnet pepper. Frequently attributive. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > particular vegetables > [noun] > fruits as vegetables > capsicum > capsicum plants pepper1578 capsicum1798 cherry-pepper1832 chilli1843 spur pepper1866 pimentón1885 Scotch bonnet1919 Aleppo pepper1920 1842 T. Young Narr. Resid. Mosquito Shore vii. 107 The Caribs produce plantains, cassada.., water-melons, bird, bell, and Scotch-bonnet peppers. 1873 Garden 28 June 508/2 Mr. A. Morse..was first with a dish of Scotch Bonnet Capsicums, a kind rightly named, for they precisely resemble in shape an old-fashioned broad Prince Charlie or Strathspey bonnet. 1919 O. A. Wall Sex & Sex Worship 425 Capsicum tetragonum. Scotch bonnets. 1971 Jamaican Weekly Gleaner 10 Nov. 2/3 A vital ingredient of the patties, Scotch bonnet pepper, is imported from Jamaica. 2003 Chile Pepper Feb. 34/2 I was given a sampling of a conch and rockfish cevich seasoned with lime, onion and Scotch Bonnet for heat. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2011; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1641 |
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