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单词 scillin
释义

scillinn.

Brit. /ˈsɪlɪn/, U.S. /ˈsɪlɪn/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: scilla n., -in suffix1.
Etymology: < scilla n. + -in suffix1, after German Scillin (1878 or earlier; compare quot. 1879). Compare scilli- comb. form.
Chemistry.
One of several glycosides obtained from the sea onion or squill, Drimia (formerly Scilla) maritima.
ΚΠ
1879 Pharmaceut. Jrnl. & Trans. 21 June 1038/2 In consideration of the unsatisfactory nature of the so-called ‘scillitin’..the author [sc. E. Merck] has carried out a new examination of the Scilla maritima. Up to the present time this has yielded him three substances, which upon the suggestion of Professor Huseman of Gottingen..and Dr. C. Moeller, he has named scillipicrin, scillitoxin and scillin.
1922 National Druggist July 297/1 W/hen the hot alcoholic liquid cools scillin is deposited.
1935 Brit. Patent 430,280 4/1 The percolate is distilled in vacuo, the extractive mixed with water and the oil, scillin and fat removed.
1982 Y. Omura Acupuncture Med. 262 Squill... It contains scillitin, scillin, scillipicrin, scillitoxin, and several other principles.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, March 2014; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1879
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