self-bornadj.

Brit.

/ˌsɛlfˈbɔːn/, U.S.

/ˌsɛlfˈbɔrn/

Forms: see self- prefix and born adj.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, born adj.

Etymology: < self- prefix + born adj.

1. Of a person or other being: born of himself or herself. Of an object, attribute, condition, idea, etc.: generated by or originating from the person or thing possessing it. N.E.D. (1911) interpreted quot. a1616 as showing one self at self pron., adj., n., and adv. Phrases 1, but given that the speaker is Time, the father of the Hours in Greek mythology, most modern editors of Shakespeare interpret it as showing this sense. There may be a play on words with borne adj.¹ 2 in this quot. and in quot. a1644.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > [adjective] > born > of self

self-born1587

self-bred1587

1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. vi. 90 Selfeborne [Fr. nay de soy mesmes], and father of himself.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. i. 8 Time. It is in my powre..in one selfe-borne howre To plant, and ore-whelme Custome.

a1644 F. Quarles Solomons Recantation (1645) Soliloquy xi. 55 And leave to morrow To beare the burden of her selfe-borne sorrow.

1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Of Pythagorean Philos. in Fables 525 From himself the Phœnix only springs: Self-born [L. seque ipsa reseminet].

1766 G. Canning tr. M. de Polignac Anti-Lucretius 161 That self-born principle, whence springs The grand, primæval origin of things!

1802 J. Bidlake Youth 27 O'er all our ills a self-born radiance sheds.

1868 A. Bain Mental & Moral Sci. 280 The pleasure of the original, or self-born feeling.

1912 L. Lawton Empires of Far East I. iv. xxiii. 651 Sakyamuni is the self-born Buddha, begotten before all worlds.

1972 Stud. Philol. 69 316 He must be true, not to her exactly, but to his self-born image of love.

2011 Hudson Rev. 64 272 Poor scuffling, self-born love, I wish I had better.

†2. Probably: born or produced in a person's own land or country; native, indigenous. Cf. self-bred adj. 2. Obsolete. rare.In quot. 1597 there may be a play on words with borne adj.¹ 2; cf. quots. a1616, a1644 at sense 1.

ΘΚΠ

the world > people > nations > native people > [adjective]

inbornc1000

theodiscc1000

i-cundeOE

landisha1300

kindc1325

denizen1483

kindly born1483

native1488

naturally born1523

naturala1533

home-bred?1560

natural1574

home-born1577

homeling1577

natural-born1583

land-born1589

self-bred1590

self-born1597

indigene1598

land-breda1599

vernaculous1606

kindly1609

inbred1625

terrigenist1631

native-born1645

indigenous1646

indigenary1651

indigenital1656

aboriginal1698

own-born1699

indigenal1725

homegrown1737

terrigenous1769

indigenate1775

1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II ii. iii. 80 Bar. What prickes you on, To..fright our natiue peace with selfeborne armes?

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	self-born
释义	self-bornadj. Brit. /ˌsɛlfˈbɔːn/, U.S. /ˌsɛlfˈbɔrn/ Forms: see self- prefix and born adj. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: self- prefix, born adj. Etymology: < self- prefix + born adj. 1. Of a person or other being: born of himself or herself. Of an object, attribute, condition, idea, etc.: generated by or originating from the person or thing possessing it. N.E.D. (1911) interpreted quot. a1616 as showing one self at self pron., adj., n., and adv. Phrases 1, but given that the speaker is Time, the father of the Hours in Greek mythology, most modern editors of Shakespeare interpret it as showing this sense. There may be a play on words with borne adj.¹ 2 in this quot. and in quot. a1644. ΘΚΠ the world > life > source or principle of life > birth > [adjective] > born > of self self-born1587 self-bred1587 1587 Sir P. Sidney & A. Golding tr. P. de Mornay Trewnesse Christian Relig. vi. 90 Selfeborne [Fr. nay de soy mesmes], and father of himself. a1616 W. Shakespeare Winter's Tale (1623) iv. i. 8 Time. It is in my powre..in one selfe-borne howre To plant, and ore-whelme Custome. a1644 F. Quarles Solomons Recantation (1645) Soliloquy xi. 55 And leave to morrow To beare the burden of her selfe-borne sorrow. 1700 J. Dryden tr. Ovid Of Pythagorean Philos. in Fables 525 From himself the Phœnix only springs: Self-born [L. seque ipsa reseminet]. 1766 G. Canning tr. M. de Polignac Anti-Lucretius 161 That self-born principle, whence springs The grand, primæval origin of things! 1802 J. Bidlake Youth 27 O'er all our ills a self-born radiance sheds. 1868 A. Bain Mental & Moral Sci. 280 The pleasure of the original, or self-born feeling. 1912 L. Lawton Empires of Far East I. iv. xxiii. 651 Sakyamuni is the self-born Buddha, begotten before all worlds. 1972 Stud. Philol. 69 316 He must be true, not to her exactly, but to his self-born image of love. 2011 Hudson Rev. 64 272 Poor scuffling, self-born love, I wish I had better. †2. Probably: born or produced in a person's own land or country; native, indigenous. Cf. self-bred adj. 2. Obsolete. rare.In quot. 1597 there may be a play on words with borne adj.¹ 2; cf. quots. a1616, a1644 at sense 1. ΘΚΠ the world > people > nations > native people > [adjective] inbornc1000 theodiscc1000 i-cundeOE landisha1300 kindc1325 denizen1483 kindly born1483 native1488 naturally born1523 naturala1533 home-bred?1560 natural1574 home-born1577 homeling1577 natural-born1583 land-born1589 self-bred1590 self-born1597 indigene1598 land-breda1599 vernaculous1606 kindly1609 inbred1625 terrigenist1631 native-born1645 indigenous1646 indigenary1651 indigenital1656 aboriginal1698 own-born1699 indigenal1725 homegrown1737 terrigenous1769 indigenate1775 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard II ii. iii. 80 Bar. What prickes you on, To..fright our natiue peace with selfeborne armes? This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1587
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