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单词 shot-ale
释义

shot-alen.

Forms: Middle English schothale, Middle English shotthal, 1700s–1800s schot-ale, 1800s shot-ale.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: shot n.1, ale n.
Etymology: < shot n.1 (compare shot n.1 23) + ale n. Compare earlier scot-ale n. and the post-classical Latin and Anglo-Norman evidence cited at that entry (especially Anglo-Norman schotal ). Compare also ale shot n. at ale n. Compounds 2.
Obsolete (historical in later use).
= scot-ale n.In quot. 1275: (apparently) a festivity held by the lord of the manor after the mowing of a meadow.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > payment or service to feudal superior > [noun] > things on or for which payment due
scot-alec1155
shot-ale1275
filst-alea1300
ale shotc1450
share acre1641
1275 in W. H. Hart & P. A. Lyons Cartularium Monasterii de Rameseia (1893) III. 61 Shotthal' [a1400 Quando pratum illud falcabunt, tota villata habebit, de bursa Abbatis, octo denarios ad potationem, ut dicitur, Scotale].
a1400 (a1300) Ann. Burton in H. R. Luard Annales Monastici (1864) I. 307 (MED) An aliqui laici..fieri faciant Schothales.
1793 tr. Charter of Henry II in J. Luffman Charters of London Compl. 12 They shall be free and quit of Britdol Childwite and Jeresgive, and Schotale [c1155 scotale], so as the Sheriff of London, or any other Bailiff, may take no Scotale.
1857 W. Fordyce Hist. & Antiq. Durham II. 397/2 That yearsgive and schotale shall be quashed.
1878 J. Parker Early Hist. & Antiq. Wycombe 93 The amount paid by each guest, called his ‘scot’, or ‘shot’, became a regular phrase, and hence the name of ‘scot’ or ‘shot ale’.
This is a new entry (OED Third Edition, September 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1275
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更新时间:2025/2/28 3:55:09