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单词 sonder-cloud
释义

sonder-cloudn.

Brit. /ˈsɒndəklaʊd/, U.S. /ˈsɑndərˌklaʊd/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: English sonder , sunder adj., cloud n.
Etymology: Irregularly < Middle English sonder sunder adj. + cloud n., so called because the cirrocumulus is formed from physically separate smaller cumulus clouds.Coined by T. Forster (see quot. 1816, where the term Old English is used to denote the stage of the language now called Middle English: see note at Old English n. 1).
Now historical and rare.
A cirrocumulus cloud.
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the world > the earth > weather and the atmosphere > weather > cloud > [noun] > a cloud > cumulus > cirro-cumulus
cirro-cumulus1803
mackerel-back1814
sonder-cloud1816
mackerel clouds1830
mackerel flecks1940
1816 T. Forster in Philos. Mag. 47 46 Cirrocumulus, or Sondercloud, i.e. cloud consisting of an aggregate of clouds asunder (from A.S. sond, Old Eng. a-sonder and sonder): the distinguishing marks of this cloud being that of separate orbs aggregated together, and the change to this cloud from others is a separation of continuity into particules.
1844 H. Stephens Bk. of Farm I. 246 Why the heap should be called the stacken-cloud,..the curled heap the sonder-cloud,..is by no means obvious.
1895 Leisure Hour 536/2 The blue heavens began to be covered with little clumps of cloud, which kept carefully apart—those ‘proud’ of heaven, the sonder-clouds.
1909 Brit. Almanac & Family Cycl. 51/1 Cirro-cumulus.—Sondercloud.—Extensive beds of a number of well-defined orbicular masses of clouds, or small cumuli, in close horizontal apposition.
2008 A. Ghosh Sea of Poppies (2009) xx. 432 It was the Ibis's eleventh day on the open sea, and as the sun began to descend the heavens filled with sonder-clouds and mares' tails.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1816
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更新时间:2024/12/24 1:18:04