calavancen.

/ˈkaləvans/

Forms: 1600s garvance, garavanca, garavanza, 1600s–1700s caravance, 1700s callavance, callevance, callvanse, kalavansa, 1700s callivancy, 1700s– callivance, calavance.

Etymology: Originally garvance, caravance, < Spanish garbanzo chick-pea, according to Larramendi < Basque garbantzu, < garau seed, corn + antzu dry. (Diez says the question of derivation < Greek ἐρέβινθος chick-pea is not worth consideration; though the Portuguese form ervanço suggests connection with the Greek) Calavance appears to have come into English through some foreign language which changed r into l.

Perhaps Obsolete.

A name for certain varieties of pulse, as Dolichos barbadensis, D. sinensis, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > pulses or plants producing pulses > [noun] > bean > other types of bean

white bean1542

penny bean?1550

black bean1569

garence1610

mung1611

calavance1620

red bean1658

lablab1670

Cajan1693

dal1698

bonavist1700

tick-bean1744

tick1765

toker1786

mash1801

Lima beana1818

stick bean1823

Canavalia1828

moth1840

cow-pea1846

Lima1856

asparagus pea1859

towcok1866

Java bean1868

wall1884

Rangoon bean1903

Madagascar bean1909

the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > pulse > [noun] > bean > other beans

bean1548

black bean1569

calavance1620

red bean1658

seven-year bean1666

lablab1670

Cajan1693

dal1698

adzuki1727

tick-bean1744

tick1765

toker1786

mash1801

Congo pea1812

stick bean1823

moog1840

moth1840

Lima1856

feijão1857

asparagus pea1859

mung1866

wall1884

Rangoon bean1903

1620 Cocks's Diary II. 311 They make their provition in aboundance..garvances, or small peaze or beanes.

a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 75 All sixe were laden with wheate, garauanzas and cheese.

1699 J. Jones in Miscellanea Curiosa (Royal Soc.) (1708) III. 391 They eat parched Garavancas, parched Almonds, and Beans.

1767 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 126/2 Orders of his Majesty in council..Importation into this Kingdom of oats..peas, beans, tares, callivancies.

1770 B. Franklin Let. 11 Jan. in Wks. (1887) IV. 331 I send..also some Chinese caravances.

1773 J. Hawkesworth Acct. Voy. Southern Hemisphere III. iii. xi. 682 Rice, millet, callevances, and water-melons.

1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 104 Abounding with kalavansas (beans), but having no rice.

1790 Coll. Voy. round World I. xi. 255 To bring away the maize and callavances.

1829 F. Marryat Naval Officer I. vi. 173 Salt fish and calavances, for such was our cargo.

c1880 Sir J. Hooker in Yule Gloss. (at cited word) When I was in the Navy, haricot beans were in constant use as a substitute for potatoes, and, in Brazil and elsewhere were called Calavances.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021).

单词	calavance
释义	calavancen. /ˈkaləvans/ Forms: 1600s garvance, garavanca, garavanza, 1600s–1700s caravance, 1700s callavance, callevance, callvanse, kalavansa, 1700s callivancy, 1700s– callivance, calavance. Etymology: Originally garvance, caravance, < Spanish garbanzo chick-pea, according to Larramendi < Basque garbantzu, < garau seed, corn + antzu dry. (Diez says the question of derivation < Greek ἐρέβινθος chick-pea is not worth consideration; though the Portuguese form ervanço suggests connection with the Greek) Calavance appears to have come into English through some foreign language which changed r into l. Perhaps Obsolete. A name for certain varieties of pulse, as Dolichos barbadensis, D. sinensis, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > pulses or plants producing pulses > [noun] > bean > other types of bean white bean1542 penny bean?1550 black bean1569 garence1610 mung1611 calavance1620 red bean1658 lablab1670 Cajan1693 dal1698 bonavist1700 tick-bean1744 tick1765 toker1786 mash1801 Lima beana1818 stick bean1823 Canavalia1828 moth1840 cow-pea1846 Lima1856 asparagus pea1859 towcok1866 Java bean1868 wall1884 Rangoon bean1903 Madagascar bean1909 the world > food and drink > food > fruit and vegetables > vegetables > pulse > [noun] > bean > other beans bean1548 black bean1569 calavance1620 red bean1658 seven-year bean1666 lablab1670 Cajan1693 dal1698 adzuki1727 tick-bean1744 tick1765 toker1786 mash1801 Congo pea1812 stick bean1823 moog1840 moth1840 Lima1856 feijão1857 asparagus pea1859 mung1866 wall1884 Rangoon bean1903 1620 Cocks's Diary II. 311 They make their provition in aboundance..garvances, or small peaze or beanes. a1665 K. Digby Jrnl. Voy. to Mediterranean (1868) 75 All sixe were laden with wheate, garauanzas and cheese. 1699 J. Jones in Miscellanea Curiosa (Royal Soc.) (1708) III. 391 They eat parched Garavancas, parched Almonds, and Beans. 1767 Chron. in Ann. Reg. 126/2 Orders of his Majesty in council..Importation into this Kingdom of oats..peas, beans, tares, callivancies. 1770 B. Franklin Let. 11 Jan. in Wks. (1887) IV. 331 I send..also some Chinese caravances. 1773 J. Hawkesworth Acct. Voy. Southern Hemisphere III. iii. xi. 682 Rice, millet, callevances, and water-melons. 1779 T. Forrest Voy. New Guinea 104 Abounding with kalavansas (beans), but having no rice. 1790 Coll. Voy. round World I. xi. 255 To bring away the maize and callavances. 1829 F. Marryat Naval Officer I. vi. 173 Salt fish and calavances, for such was our cargo. c1880 Sir J. Hooker in Yule Gloss. (at cited word) When I was in the Navy, haricot beans were in constant use as a substitute for potatoes, and, in Brazil and elsewhere were called Calavances. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1620
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