Sonderkommandon.

Brit.

/ˈzɒndəkəˌmandəʊ/,

/ˈzɒndəkəˌmɑːndəʊ/, U.S.

/ˈsɑndərkəˌmændoʊ/

Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Sonderkommando.

Etymology: < German Sonderkommando (1944 or earlier), specific use of Sonderkommando military authority with a special responsibility, special military detachment (both late 19th cent. or earlier) < sonder- separate, special (see sunder adj.) + Kommando command, group of people under a single command, (military) detachment (see commando n.). The specific use in German was after Arbeitskommando (lit. ‘work detachment’) regular detachment of prisoners in a Nazi concentration camp (1944 or earlier in this specific sense).The specific use ‘member of such a detachment’ is an English development, apparently under the influence of commando n. 3; German Kommando (or its compounds) cannot denote an individual person.

historical in later use.

A detachment of prisoners in a Nazi concentration camp responsible for cremating the dead; (also) a member of such a detachment.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > one who is confined or prisoner > specific type in concentration camp

Sonderkommando1944

Mussulman1953

1944 German Extermination Camps—Auschwitz & Birkenau (U.S. War Refugee Board) 12 Nov. a8/2 The special squad (‘Sonderkommando’) employed for gassing and burning worked in day and night shifts.

1951 Y. Moyse & R. Stenhouse tr. D. Rousset World Apart v. 27 The Sonderkommando, totally isolated from the world, condemned to live every second of its eternity with tortured and charred bodies.

1960 S. Becker tr. A. Schwarz-Bart Last of Just (1961) viii. 422 The team of Sonderkommando responsible for burning the Jews in the crematory ovens.

1986 Observer 14 Dec. 27/5 Manuscripts..written by Sonderkommando members, prisoners who carried the corpses from gas chamber to oven.

2008 D. Lodge Deaf Sentence (2009) xviii. 279 In a way the Sonderkommandos were the most unfortunate of all the victims of Auschwitz.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sonderkommando
释义	Sonderkommandon. Brit. /ˈzɒndəkəˌmandəʊ/, /ˈzɒndəkəˌmɑːndəʊ/, U.S. /ˈsɑndərkəˌmændoʊ/ Origin: A borrowing from German. Etymon: German Sonderkommando. Etymology: < German Sonderkommando (1944 or earlier), specific use of Sonderkommando military authority with a special responsibility, special military detachment (both late 19th cent. or earlier) < sonder- separate, special (see sunder adj.) + Kommando command, group of people under a single command, (military) detachment (see commando n.). The specific use in German was after Arbeitskommando (lit. ‘work detachment’) regular detachment of prisoners in a Nazi concentration camp (1944 or earlier in this specific sense).The specific use ‘member of such a detachment’ is an English development, apparently under the influence of commando n. 3; German Kommando (or its compounds) cannot denote an individual person. historical in later use. A detachment of prisoners in a Nazi concentration camp responsible for cremating the dead; (also) a member of such a detachment. ΘΚΠ society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > confinement > [noun] > one who is confined or prisoner > specific type in concentration camp Sonderkommando1944 Mussulman1953 1944 German Extermination Camps—Auschwitz & Birkenau (U.S. War Refugee Board) 12 Nov. a8/2 The special squad (‘Sonderkommando’) employed for gassing and burning worked in day and night shifts. 1951 Y. Moyse & R. Stenhouse tr. D. Rousset World Apart v. 27 The Sonderkommando, totally isolated from the world, condemned to live every second of its eternity with tortured and charred bodies. 1960 S. Becker tr. A. Schwarz-Bart Last of Just (1961) viii. 422 The team of Sonderkommando responsible for burning the Jews in the crematory ovens. 1986 Observer 14 Dec. 27/5 Manuscripts..written by Sonderkommando members, prisoners who carried the corpses from gas chamber to oven. 2008 D. Lodge Deaf Sentence (2009) xviii. 279 In a way the Sonderkommandos were the most unfortunate of all the victims of Auschwitz. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1944
随便看	half-arsedness half-ashamed half-ashamedly half-ass half-assed half-asses half-assing half-aum half-aunt half-awake half-back half-baked hamster rat hamster wheel hamsters hamstring hamstringing hamstrings hamstrung hamtail hamular hamulate hamule hamuli hamulose