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单词 spencerian
释义

Spencerianadj.n.

/spɛnˈsɪərɪən/
Forms: Also †Spencerean.
A. adj.
1. [ < the name of the philosopher Herbert Spencer (1820–1903).] Of or pertaining to Herbert Spencer or his philosophical views.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > pragmatism > [adjective] > of or relating to branches of
Spencerian1865
Jamesian1875
optimific1930
praxeological1944
consequentialist1969
1865 N.Y. Social Science Rev. I. 70 Spencerean philosophy will permeate and penetrate the world of thought.
1878 W. James in Jrnl. Speculative Philos. XII. 9 This explicit acknowledgement..seems, after all, to bring back unity and simplicity into the Spencerian formula.
1886 Academy 28 Aug. 132/3 The Comtian and Spencerian systems.
1900 H. Macpherson Herbert Spencer 66 The comprehension of the Spencerian philosophy.
2. [ < the name of the U.S. calligrapher Platt Rogers Spencer (1800–64).]
a. Designating a system of handwriting developed by Spencer. Also absol.
ΚΠ
1863 Amer. Jrnl. Educ. 13 876 (advt.) Spencerian system of penmanship.
1865 21st Ann. Rep. Board of Trustees Public Schools Washington, D.C. (1866) 19 The committee recommend that the Spencerian System of Penmanship be substituted for that of Potter and Hammond. They deem the Spencerian superior.
1906 Mod. Writing Master Sept.–Oct. 5/1 The condemning of the old Spencerian penmanship by the educators..marks the first point at which one can detect sober and serious thought on the subject. The old Spencerian had many faults as a system.
b. Of, pertaining to, or characteristic of the cursive script developed by Spencer and used in his system.
ΘΠ
society > communication > writing > handwriting or style of > [adjective] > cursive
running1575
tachygraphic1728
voluble1745
tachygraphical1764
cursive1784
Spencerian1883
current1891
joined-up1983
1883 G. A. Gaskell Penman's Handbk. 21/2 Spencerian, by P. R. Spencer, 1848.
1892 Howard & Brown Lessons in Rapid Writing 8 Use an elastic steel pen with fine and well tempered point. Gillott's No. 604..and Spencerian No. 1, are as good as any pens manufactured.
1895 Montgomery Ward Catal. Spring & Summer 118/1 Spencerian Script Ruler, a heavy maple ruler.., copies of penmanship printed on both sides of ruler.
1911 G. Stratton-Porter Harvester xix. 479 That is where Uncle Henry showed his fine Spencerian hand.
1966 H. Nielsen After Midnight (1967) iv. 60 On the sheet of paper one line was written in a severe Spencerian script.
1972 J. Mosedale Football ii. 16 A document in Spencerian script faded by the years.
1982 ‘W. R. Duncan’ Queen's Messenger xii. 153 His script was close to Spencerian at times.
B. n.
A follower of Herbert Spencer.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > pragmatism > [noun] > Spencerism > follower of
Spencerite1871
Spencerian1878
1878 W. James in Jrnl. Speculative Philos. XII. 7 Whether any Spencerian would hail with hearty joy their advent is another matter.
1888 Athenæum 14 Jan. 47/1 Being somewhat of a Spencerian, Major Ellis looks on their gods as originally spirits.

Derivatives

Spenˈcerianism n. = Spencerism n.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > pragmatism > [noun] > Spencerism
Spencerism1880
Spencerianism1881
1881 Ld. Acton Lett. to M. Gladstone (1904) 89 The doctrine that there is no resisting the priesthood except by definite Spencerianism.
1892 Nation 28 Apr. 322/3 The editor appears to be a propagandist of Spencerianism.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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adj.n.1863
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