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单词 spiritato
释义

spiritaton.

Forms: 1600s spiritati (plural), 1600s spiritaties (plural).
Etymology: < Italian spiritato person possessed by spirits (late 16th cent. or earlier), use as noun of spiritato possessed, obsessed (late 15th cent.), probably < spirito spirit n. + -ato -ate suffix2; compare the verb spiritare ‘to be possessed by spirits’, which is first attested slightly later (end of the 15th cent.; originally reflexive).In the form spiritati after the Italian plural form. In the form spiritaties with double plural marking.
depreciative. Obsolete.
A person considered to exhibit excessive religious fervour; a religious zealot or fanatic. Cf. enthusiast n. 1b.Apparently recorded only in the plural.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > rapture > [noun] > person
Cananaean1483
votary1576
Canaanite1611
spiritato1613
zealist1614
zelant1624
zeal1631
religionist1651
ecstatic1659
rapturist1665
religioner1808
subject1820
voteen1825
zealator1867
1613 R. Dallington Briefe Inference Guicciardines Digression 61 in Aphorismes Ciuill & Militarie I needed no more for my satisfaction in this Miracle. For it is a thing vsuall among them, to suborne such counterfeits and Spiritati to worke vpon.
1654 T. Hobbes Of Libertie & Necessitie To Rdr. sig. A7 Those Enthusiastical spiritati, who..expound Scripture without sence or reason..and trouble their neighbours with their dreams, revelations, and spiritual whimsies.
1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. iii. 134 A kind of Bewitched Enthusiasts and Blind Spiritati, that are wholly..acted by a dark, narrow and captivated Principle of Life.
1698 J. Turner Phisico-theol. Disc. Divine Being iv. 149 Even amongst the Enthusiastic Spiritati we find it exactly the same thing, viz. those Men who have the greatest volubility of Tongue.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2020; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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n.1613
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更新时间:2024/12/24 20:52:09