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单词 spherometer
释义

spherometern.

/sfɛˈrɒmɪtə/
Forms: Also sphærometer.
Etymology: < French sphéromètre (1776 Rozier): see sphero- comb. form and -meter comb. form2.
An instrument for measuring the sphericality or curvature of bodies or surfaces.
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > measurement > measuring instrument > [noun] > for measuring spherical curvature
spherometera1830
sphereometer1884
a1830 J. F. W. Herschel Light in Encycl. Metrop. (1845) IV. 567 The ‘Spherometer’, a delicate species of calibre contrived by M. Biot.
1830 J. F. W. Herschel Prelim. Disc. Study Nat. Philos. 355 The elegant invention of the sphræometer,..substituting the sense of touch for that of sight in the measurement of minute objects.
1876 Catal. Special Loan Coll. Sci. Apparatus S. Kensington Mus. 29 Spherometer for measuring spherical curves, with true gun-metal plane.
in combination.1903 Nature 12 Mar. 442/2 The spherometer-calliper, which, we believe, was used with success in the testing of the instruments employed in the transit of Venus expeditions.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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