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单词 subperiosteal
释义

subperiostealadj.

Brit. /ˌsʌbpɛrɪˈɒstɪəl/, U.S. /ˈˌsəbˌpɛriˈɑstiəl/
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: sub- prefix, periosteal adj.
Etymology: < sub- prefix + periosteal adj.
Chiefly Medicine.
Located or occurring under the periosteum.
ΚΠ
1818 Medico-chirurg. Jrnl. 1 101 The tumour was soft, elastic, as though there was a sub-periosteal fluid.
1847–9 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. i. 713/2 In syphilis..there is frequently subperiosteal effusion of lymph.
1899 Philadelphia Med. Jrnl. 15 July 131/1 Pain is felt only while the abscess is intracapsular or subperiosteal.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xvii. 435 New bone is formed; the active osteogenic cells are the subperiosteal osteoblasts of the superficial bony layer.
1986 K. J. Carpenter Hist. Scurvy & Vitamin C (1988) vii. 161 The most characteristic finding was subperiosteal hemorrhage, i.e., effusion of blood.
2004 Independent 28 Sept. (Review section) 8/2 The swelling on your leg is probably a subperiosteal haematoma. When you hit your leg, a small blood vessel burst.

Derivatives

ˌsubperiˈosteally adv.
ΚΠ
1867 Biennial Retrospect Med., Surg., & Allied Sci. 1865–6 (New Sydenham Soc.) 266 The superior maxillary bone was taken away subperiosteally.
1949 H. W. C. Vines Green's Man. Pathol. (ed. 17) xv. 383 About three-fourths of them [sc. chondromata] start in connection with bones, growing either centrally (enchondroma) or subperiosteally (ecchondroma).
2004 Jrnl. Vertebr. Paleontol. 24 635/2 The outer cortical periphery is irregular with few channels opening subperiosteally.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, June 2012; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.1818
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