单词 | suffolk |
释义 | Suffolkn. A Suffolk cow, pig, punch, or sheep. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > specific breeds purr?1577 Hampshirea1661 Shropshire1768 tun-back1776 Berkshire1810 Suffolk1831 China hog1838 Essex pig1838 Narragansett1852 Cumberland1860 Neapolitan1860 Tamworth1860 hazel splitter1866 Poland China1869 Duroc1872 Large Black1906 Lincolnshire Curly-Coat1917 saddleback1919 landrace1935 micropig1985 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > breeds of ox > [noun] > miscellaneous types of black cattle1610 horned cattle1725 Suffolk1831 blue-grey1876 criollo1888 Simmental1906 Sahiwal1916 Belgian Blue1917 morucho1932 the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > specific breeds or members of > Suffolk Suffolk1831 Suffolk sheep1893 1797 in Young Agric. Suffolk 185 The Suffolk milk gave two and one-third ounces more cream than the horned one.] 1831 W. Youatt Horse iv. 39 The immense power of the Suffolk is accounted for by the low position of the shoulder. 1834 W. Youatt Cattle 175 In no part of the kingdom were the farmers more careless as to the breed, providing only that the cows were true Suffolks. 1846 W. Youatt Pig 66 A cross between the Suffolk and Lincoln. 1902 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 193/2 The Suffolk..probably took its origin in the crossing of improved Southdown rams with the old horned Norfolk ewes. 1928 Daily Tel. 30 Oct. 17/7 Quick-actioned, weight-shifting Shires, Clydesdales, Suffolks, or Percheron horses. 1960 G. E. Evans Horse in Furrow xiii. 181 He knew the Suffolks so well..that he could pick out a horse's breed by studying him. 1979 C. MacLeod Luck runs Out (1981) ii. 21 Those gorgeous Clydesdales and Percherons and Belgians and Suffolks..with their brasses polished like gold. 1980 ‘D. Shannon’ Felony File vii. 173 He's found the sheep... They're sixty dollars each. They're Suffolks. Compounds C1. Used attributively in designations of things produced in or peculiar to the county. Suffolk butter n. ΚΠ 1735 J. Kirby Suffolk Traveller 2 In this Part is made the Suffolk Butter, so managed by the Neat Dairy-Wife, that it is justly esteemed the pleasantest and best in England. Suffolk cheese n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese goat cheeseOE green cheesec1390 rowen cheesea1425 bred-cheesec1440 hard cheesec1470 ruen cheese1510 parmesan1538 spermyse1542 angelot1573 cow-cheese1583 goat's cheese1588 Cheshire Cheese1597 eddish-cheese1615 nettle cheese1615 aftermath cheese1631 marsolini1636 Suffolk cheese1636 Cheddar cheesea1661 rowen1673 parmigianoa1684 raw-milk cheesea1687 fleet cheese1688 sage-cheese1714 Rhode Island cheese1733 Stilton cheese1736 Roquefort cheese1762 American cheese1763 fodder cheese1784 Old Peg1785 blue cheese1787 Dunlop cheese1793 Wiltshire1794 Gloucester1802 Gruyère1802 Neufchâtel1814 Limburger cheese1817 Dunlop1818 fog cheese1822 Swiss cheese1822 Suffolk thumpa1825 Stilton1826 skim dick1827 stracchino cheese1832 Blue Vinney1836 Edam1836 Schabzieger1837 sapsago1846 Munster1858 mysost1861 napkin cheese1865 provolone1865 Roquefort1867 Suffolk bang1867 Leicester1874 Brie1876 Camembert1878 Gorgonzola1878 Leicester cheese1880 Port Salut1881 Wensleydale1881 Gouda1885 primost1889 Cantal1890 Suisse1891 bondon1894 Petit Suisse1895 Gervais1896 Lancashire1896 Pont l'Évêque1896 reggiano1896 Romano1897 fontina1898 Caerphilly cheese1901 Derby cheese1902 Emmental1902 Liptauer1902 farmer cheese1904 robiola1907 gjetost1908 reblochon1908 scamorza1908 Cabrales1910 Jack1910 pimento cheese1910 mozzarella1911 pimiento cheese1911 Monterey cheese1912 processed cheese1918 Tillamook1918 tvorog1918 anari1919 process cheese1923 Bel Paese1926 pecorino1931 Oka1936 Parmigiano–Reggiano1936 vacherin1936 Monterey Jack1940 Red Leicester1940 demi-sel1946 tomme1946 Danish blue1948 Tilsit1950 St.-Maure1951 Samsoe1953 Havarti1954 paneer1954 taleggio1954 feta1956 St. Paulin1956 bleu cheese1957 Manchego1957 Ilchester1963 Dolcelatte1964 chèvre1965 Chaource1966 Windsor Red1969 halloumi1970 Montrachet1973 Chaumes1976 Lymeswold1981 cambozola1984 yarg1984 1636 W. Davenant Witts iii. i. sig. F4 A pound o' Suffolke Cheese. 1661 S. Pepys Diary 4 Oct. (1970) II. 191 I find my wife vexed at her people for grumbling to eate Suffolk cheese. 1797 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk 203 Cheese 5d., but Suffolk 3½d. and 4d. Suffolk cow n. ΚΠ 1797 T. M. in Young Agric. Suffolk 180 (note) The true Suffolk polled cow. 1834 W. Youatt Cattle 175 The milking properties of the Suffolk cow. Suffolk dumpling n. ΚΠ 1824 New Syst. Cookery (new ed.) 234 Yeast or Suffolk Dumplings. Suffolk dun n. ΚΠ 1834 W. Youatt Cattle 174 The Suffolk Dun used to be celebrated..on account of the extraordinary quantity of milk that she yielded. 1875 Encycl. Brit. I. 389/1 A polled breed of cattle, the prevailing colour of which is dun or pale red, from which they are known as the Suffolk Duns. Suffolk ham n. ΚΠ 1855 E. Acton Mod. Cookery (rev. ed.) xiii. 256 The receipt for the Suffolk ham. 1966 Times 28 Dec. 9/6 A genuine Suffolk ham man is Mr. R. Stiff of Kersey. He uses his own pigs and douses the hams in black treacle, spices and stout. They are then floated in tubs of sweet pickle. Suffolk pig n. ΚΠ 1842 Penny Cycl. XXIII. 214/1 Suffolk pigs are perhaps..the most profitable breed in England. C2. Suffolk bang n. (see quot.). ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese goat cheeseOE green cheesec1390 rowen cheesea1425 bred-cheesec1440 hard cheesec1470 ruen cheese1510 parmesan1538 spermyse1542 angelot1573 cow-cheese1583 goat's cheese1588 Cheshire Cheese1597 eddish-cheese1615 nettle cheese1615 aftermath cheese1631 marsolini1636 Suffolk cheese1636 Cheddar cheesea1661 rowen1673 parmigianoa1684 raw-milk cheesea1687 fleet cheese1688 sage-cheese1714 Rhode Island cheese1733 Stilton cheese1736 Roquefort cheese1762 American cheese1763 fodder cheese1784 Old Peg1785 blue cheese1787 Dunlop cheese1793 Wiltshire1794 Gloucester1802 Gruyère1802 Neufchâtel1814 Limburger cheese1817 Dunlop1818 fog cheese1822 Swiss cheese1822 Suffolk thumpa1825 Stilton1826 skim dick1827 stracchino cheese1832 Blue Vinney1836 Edam1836 Schabzieger1837 sapsago1846 Munster1858 mysost1861 napkin cheese1865 provolone1865 Roquefort1867 Suffolk bang1867 Leicester1874 Brie1876 Camembert1878 Gorgonzola1878 Leicester cheese1880 Port Salut1881 Wensleydale1881 Gouda1885 primost1889 Cantal1890 Suisse1891 bondon1894 Petit Suisse1895 Gervais1896 Lancashire1896 Pont l'Évêque1896 reggiano1896 Romano1897 fontina1898 Caerphilly cheese1901 Derby cheese1902 Emmental1902 Liptauer1902 farmer cheese1904 robiola1907 gjetost1908 reblochon1908 scamorza1908 Cabrales1910 Jack1910 pimento cheese1910 mozzarella1911 pimiento cheese1911 Monterey cheese1912 processed cheese1918 Tillamook1918 tvorog1918 anari1919 process cheese1923 Bel Paese1926 pecorino1931 Oka1936 Parmigiano–Reggiano1936 vacherin1936 Monterey Jack1940 Red Leicester1940 demi-sel1946 tomme1946 Danish blue1948 Tilsit1950 St.-Maure1951 Samsoe1953 Havarti1954 paneer1954 taleggio1954 feta1956 St. Paulin1956 bleu cheese1957 Manchego1957 Ilchester1963 Dolcelatte1964 chèvre1965 Chaource1966 Windsor Red1969 halloumi1970 Montrachet1973 Chaumes1976 Lymeswold1981 cambozola1984 yarg1984 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Suffolk Bang, a very poor and hard kind of cheese. Suffolk coprolite n. a phosphatic nodule occurring in the Red Crag of Suffolk. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > a stone > [noun] > concretionary or nodular cinder1562 yolk1665 sinapite1681 race1728 rance1728 pluma1817 pot-lid1822 Suffolk coprolite1867 kernel1892 1867 Sibson Agric. Chem. 249 Suffolk Coprolites are amongst the first known phosphatic minerals. Suffolk crag n. a Pliocene formation occurring in Suffolk (see quot. 1852). ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [noun] > tertiary or Cenozoic > Pliocene spec. Norfolk Crag1846 Norwich Crag1850 Suffolk crag1852 1852 C. Lyell Man. Elem. Geol. (ed. 4) 162 The Suffolk crag is divisible into two masses, the upper of which has been termed the Red, and the lower the Coralline Crag. Suffolk grass n. the annual meadow grass, Poa annua. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > meadow grass meadow grass1597 silver grass1600 lovegrass1702 spear-grass1747 bluegrass1751 wiregrass1751 poa1753 poa grass1759 Suffolk grass1759 fowl-meadow-grass1774 penguin grass1776 mead grass1778 June grass1840 weeping Polly1880 1759 B. Stillingfleet Observ. Grasses in Misc. Tracts Nat. Hist. 203 What is known in some few counties by the name of the Suffolk grass. 1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 244 The Poa annua, or Suffolk-grass, is so short of growth..as to render it an incumberer of the soil. Suffolk latch n. (see quot. 1972). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > lock > latch-lock clicket-lock1342 cockspur1703 Suffolk latch1940 1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 819/2 Suffolk Latch (Join.), a variant of the Norfolk Latch. 1972 Country Life 13 Jan. 98/1 The great variety of country door-latches would reward a study in depth: the well-known type, the ‘Suffolk latch’, is usually operated by a pivoted blade, which passing through the door and depressed by thumb pressure, lifts the latch. 1981 ‘G. Gaunt’ Incomer xviii. 117 Les Taunton thumbed down the Suffolk latch of the Queen's Head taproom and entered. Suffolk punch n. a small but strong and hardy horse bred largely in Suffolk. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by breed > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds Frison?a1400 jennet1463 garron1540 Galloway1598 ghoonta1613 Goonhilly1640 forester1712 yabu1753 Highland pony1768 Narragansett pacer1777 Suffolk punch1784 Nubian1790 Cleveland bay1796 cob1818 Conestoga1824 marsh tacky1826 Narragansett1826 Russian pony1829 Clydesdale1831 Turkoman1831 Morgan1841 tarpan1841 Waler1849 Percheron1855 Canuck1860 Anglo-Arabian1864 Anglo-Arab1869 Belgium1878 Palouse1881 standardbred1888 Belgium draught horse1889 saddlebred1891 Timor pony1895 Haflinger1899 Argentine1901 Belgian1907 palomino1914 Appaloosa1924 Trakehner1926 Lipizzaner1928 Tennessee walking horse1938 Bhotia1939 cremello1944 Akhal-Teke1947 Palouse horse1947 Tennessee walker1960 Falabella1977 1784 J. Cullum Hist. & Antiq. Hawsted in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica No. 23. 222 This breed is well known by the name of Suffolk Punches. 1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 644 The Suffolk-punches, which are common in the district called High Suffolk. 1849 C. Dickens David Copperfield (1850) xix. 200 A Suffolk Punch, when he's a good un, is worth his weight in gold. Suffolk sheep n. a black-faced hornless sheep of a breed first developed in East Anglia, distinguished by a short fleece, large size, and the production of lean meat. ΘΚΠ the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > specific breeds or members of > Suffolk Suffolk1831 Suffolk sheep1893 1794 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk xiii. 33 The Norfolk breed of sheep spread over almost every part of the county; and as the most famous flocks are about Bury..it has been observed, that they ought rather to be called the Suffolk breed.] 1893 J. Wrightson Sheep viii. 75 The original Suffolk sheep existed in famous flocks during Arthur Young's time. Suffolk thump n. = Suffolk bang n. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese goat cheeseOE green cheesec1390 rowen cheesea1425 bred-cheesec1440 hard cheesec1470 ruen cheese1510 parmesan1538 spermyse1542 angelot1573 cow-cheese1583 goat's cheese1588 Cheshire Cheese1597 eddish-cheese1615 nettle cheese1615 aftermath cheese1631 marsolini1636 Suffolk cheese1636 Cheddar cheesea1661 rowen1673 parmigianoa1684 raw-milk cheesea1687 fleet cheese1688 sage-cheese1714 Rhode Island cheese1733 Stilton cheese1736 Roquefort cheese1762 American cheese1763 fodder cheese1784 Old Peg1785 blue cheese1787 Dunlop cheese1793 Wiltshire1794 Gloucester1802 Gruyère1802 Neufchâtel1814 Limburger cheese1817 Dunlop1818 fog cheese1822 Swiss cheese1822 Suffolk thumpa1825 Stilton1826 skim dick1827 stracchino cheese1832 Blue Vinney1836 Edam1836 Schabzieger1837 sapsago1846 Munster1858 mysost1861 napkin cheese1865 provolone1865 Roquefort1867 Suffolk bang1867 Leicester1874 Brie1876 Camembert1878 Gorgonzola1878 Leicester cheese1880 Port Salut1881 Wensleydale1881 Gouda1885 primost1889 Cantal1890 Suisse1891 bondon1894 Petit Suisse1895 Gervais1896 Lancashire1896 Pont l'Évêque1896 reggiano1896 Romano1897 fontina1898 Caerphilly cheese1901 Derby cheese1902 Emmental1902 Liptauer1902 farmer cheese1904 robiola1907 gjetost1908 reblochon1908 scamorza1908 Cabrales1910 Jack1910 pimento cheese1910 mozzarella1911 pimiento cheese1911 Monterey cheese1912 processed cheese1918 Tillamook1918 tvorog1918 anari1919 process cheese1923 Bel Paese1926 pecorino1931 Oka1936 Parmigiano–Reggiano1936 vacherin1936 Monterey Jack1940 Red Leicester1940 demi-sel1946 tomme1946 Danish blue1948 Tilsit1950 St.-Maure1951 Samsoe1953 Havarti1954 paneer1954 taleggio1954 feta1956 St. Paulin1956 bleu cheese1957 Manchego1957 Ilchester1963 Dolcelatte1964 chèvre1965 Chaource1966 Windsor Red1969 halloumi1970 Montrachet1973 Chaumes1976 Lymeswold1981 cambozola1984 yarg1984 a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) at Bang Suffolk Thump. Suffolk powder n. see quot. 1753. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for rabies Suffolk powder1753 mad-dog weed1818 madstone1834 1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Suffolk powder, the name of a medicinal powder, good for the bite of a mad dog. It had its name from a Countess of Suffolk, who used to give it with great success. Derivatives Suffolkian adj. (in 16 Suffolcean) of or belonging to the county of Suffolk. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > England > [adjective] > districts of England > specific counties Kentisha1100 Norfolk1407 Northumbrian1602 Somersetian1612 Sussexian1612 Sussexan1614 East Anglian1622 Suffolkian1622 Yorkshire1683 Cumbrian1780 Cornubian1782 broad-acred1898 1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xix. 10 From the Suffolcean side yet those which Stour preferre Their princely Orwell praise. ˈSuffolkism n. (in 18 Suffolcism) a Suffolk idiom or peculiarity. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > British English > idiom of Londonism1803 cockneyism1804 Englishism1804 Suffolkism1823 Borderism1839 Northumbrianism1845 Yorkshirism1849 Brummagism1858 southernism1920 northernism1942 1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 23 Where words occur, not readily understood by the Unsuffolked reader, he is to take them as Suffolcisms. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1622 |
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