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单词 suffolk
释义

Suffolkn.

Brit. /ˈsʌfək/, U.S. /ˈsəfək/
Etymology: < the name of Suffolk, one of the counties of East Anglia.
A Suffolk cow, pig, punch, or sheep.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > order Artiodactyla (cloven-hoofed animals) > pig > [noun] > specific breeds
purr?1577
Hampshirea1661
Shropshire1768
tun-back1776
Berkshire1810
Suffolk1831
China hog1838
Essex pig1838
Narragansett1852
Cumberland1860
Neapolitan1860
Tamworth1860
hazel splitter1866
Poland China1869
Duroc1872
Large Black1906
Lincolnshire Curly-Coat1917
saddleback1919
landrace1935
micropig1985
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > breeds of ox > [noun] > miscellaneous types of
black cattle1610
horned cattle1725
Suffolk1831
blue-grey1876
criollo1888
Simmental1906
Sahiwal1916
Belgian Blue1917
morucho1932
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > specific breeds or members of > Suffolk
Suffolk1831
Suffolk sheep1893
1797 in Young Agric. Suffolk 185 The Suffolk milk gave two and one-third ounces more cream than the horned one.]
1831 W. Youatt Horse iv. 39 The immense power of the Suffolk is accounted for by the low position of the shoulder.
1834 W. Youatt Cattle 175 In no part of the kingdom were the farmers more careless as to the breed, providing only that the cows were true Suffolks.
1846 W. Youatt Pig 66 A cross between the Suffolk and Lincoln.
1902 Encycl. Brit. XXV. 193/2 The Suffolk..probably took its origin in the crossing of improved Southdown rams with the old horned Norfolk ewes.
1928 Daily Tel. 30 Oct. 17/7 Quick-actioned, weight-shifting Shires, Clydesdales, Suffolks, or Percheron horses.
1960 G. E. Evans Horse in Furrow xiii. 181 He knew the Suffolks so well..that he could pick out a horse's breed by studying him.
1979 C. MacLeod Luck runs Out (1981) ii. 21 Those gorgeous Clydesdales and Percherons and Belgians and Suffolks..with their brasses polished like gold.
1980 ‘D. Shannon’ Felony File vii. 173 He's found the sheep... They're sixty dollars each. They're Suffolks.

Compounds

C1. Used attributively in designations of things produced in or peculiar to the county.
Suffolk butter n.
ΚΠ
1735 J. Kirby Suffolk Traveller 2 In this Part is made the Suffolk Butter, so managed by the Neat Dairy-Wife, that it is justly esteemed the pleasantest and best in England.
Suffolk cheese n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese
goat cheeseOE
green cheesec1390
rowen cheesea1425
bred-cheesec1440
hard cheesec1470
ruen cheese1510
parmesan1538
spermyse1542
angelot1573
cow-cheese1583
goat's cheese1588
Cheshire Cheese1597
eddish-cheese1615
nettle cheese1615
aftermath cheese1631
marsolini1636
Suffolk cheese1636
Cheddar cheesea1661
rowen1673
parmigianoa1684
raw-milk cheesea1687
fleet cheese1688
sage-cheese1714
Rhode Island cheese1733
Stilton cheese1736
Roquefort cheese1762
American cheese1763
fodder cheese1784
Old Peg1785
blue cheese1787
Dunlop cheese1793
Wiltshire1794
Gloucester1802
Gruyère1802
Neufchâtel1814
Limburger cheese1817
Dunlop1818
fog cheese1822
Swiss cheese1822
Suffolk thumpa1825
Stilton1826
skim dick1827
stracchino cheese1832
Blue Vinney1836
Edam1836
Schabzieger1837
sapsago1846
Munster1858
mysost1861
napkin cheese1865
provolone1865
Roquefort1867
Suffolk bang1867
Leicester1874
Brie1876
Camembert1878
Gorgonzola1878
Leicester cheese1880
Port Salut1881
Wensleydale1881
Gouda1885
primost1889
Cantal1890
Suisse1891
bondon1894
Petit Suisse1895
Gervais1896
Lancashire1896
Pont l'Évêque1896
reggiano1896
Romano1897
fontina1898
Caerphilly cheese1901
Derby cheese1902
Emmental1902
Liptauer1902
farmer cheese1904
robiola1907
gjetost1908
reblochon1908
scamorza1908
Cabrales1910
Jack1910
pimento cheese1910
mozzarella1911
pimiento cheese1911
Monterey cheese1912
processed cheese1918
Tillamook1918
tvorog1918
anari1919
process cheese1923
Bel Paese1926
pecorino1931
Oka1936
Parmigiano–Reggiano1936
vacherin1936
Monterey Jack1940
Red Leicester1940
demi-sel1946
tomme1946
Danish blue1948
Tilsit1950
St.-Maure1951
Samsoe1953
Havarti1954
paneer1954
taleggio1954
feta1956
St. Paulin1956
bleu cheese1957
Manchego1957
Ilchester1963
Dolcelatte1964
chèvre1965
Chaource1966
Windsor Red1969
halloumi1970
Montrachet1973
Chaumes1976
Lymeswold1981
cambozola1984
yarg1984
1636 W. Davenant Witts iii. i. sig. F4 A pound o' Suffolke Cheese.
1661 S. Pepys Diary 4 Oct. (1970) II. 191 I find my wife vexed at her people for grumbling to eate Suffolk cheese.
1797 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk 203 Cheese 5d., but Suffolk 3½d. and 4d.
Suffolk cow n.
ΚΠ
1797 T. M. in Young Agric. Suffolk 180 (note) The true Suffolk polled cow.
1834 W. Youatt Cattle 175 The milking properties of the Suffolk cow.
Suffolk dumpling n.
ΚΠ
1824 New Syst. Cookery (new ed.) 234 Yeast or Suffolk Dumplings.
Suffolk dun n.
ΚΠ
1834 W. Youatt Cattle 174 The Suffolk Dun used to be celebrated..on account of the extraordinary quantity of milk that she yielded.
1875 Encycl. Brit. I. 389/1 A polled breed of cattle, the prevailing colour of which is dun or pale red, from which they are known as the Suffolk Duns.
Suffolk ham n.
ΚΠ
1855 E. Acton Mod. Cookery (rev. ed.) xiii. 256 The receipt for the Suffolk ham.
1966 Times 28 Dec. 9/6 A genuine Suffolk ham man is Mr. R. Stiff of Kersey. He uses his own pigs and douses the hams in black treacle, spices and stout. They are then floated in tubs of sweet pickle.
Suffolk pig n.
ΚΠ
1842 Penny Cycl. XXIII. 214/1 Suffolk pigs are perhaps..the most profitable breed in England.
C2.
Suffolk bang n. (see quot.).
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese
goat cheeseOE
green cheesec1390
rowen cheesea1425
bred-cheesec1440
hard cheesec1470
ruen cheese1510
parmesan1538
spermyse1542
angelot1573
cow-cheese1583
goat's cheese1588
Cheshire Cheese1597
eddish-cheese1615
nettle cheese1615
aftermath cheese1631
marsolini1636
Suffolk cheese1636
Cheddar cheesea1661
rowen1673
parmigianoa1684
raw-milk cheesea1687
fleet cheese1688
sage-cheese1714
Rhode Island cheese1733
Stilton cheese1736
Roquefort cheese1762
American cheese1763
fodder cheese1784
Old Peg1785
blue cheese1787
Dunlop cheese1793
Wiltshire1794
Gloucester1802
Gruyère1802
Neufchâtel1814
Limburger cheese1817
Dunlop1818
fog cheese1822
Swiss cheese1822
Suffolk thumpa1825
Stilton1826
skim dick1827
stracchino cheese1832
Blue Vinney1836
Edam1836
Schabzieger1837
sapsago1846
Munster1858
mysost1861
napkin cheese1865
provolone1865
Roquefort1867
Suffolk bang1867
Leicester1874
Brie1876
Camembert1878
Gorgonzola1878
Leicester cheese1880
Port Salut1881
Wensleydale1881
Gouda1885
primost1889
Cantal1890
Suisse1891
bondon1894
Petit Suisse1895
Gervais1896
Lancashire1896
Pont l'Évêque1896
reggiano1896
Romano1897
fontina1898
Caerphilly cheese1901
Derby cheese1902
Emmental1902
Liptauer1902
farmer cheese1904
robiola1907
gjetost1908
reblochon1908
scamorza1908
Cabrales1910
Jack1910
pimento cheese1910
mozzarella1911
pimiento cheese1911
Monterey cheese1912
processed cheese1918
Tillamook1918
tvorog1918
anari1919
process cheese1923
Bel Paese1926
pecorino1931
Oka1936
Parmigiano–Reggiano1936
vacherin1936
Monterey Jack1940
Red Leicester1940
demi-sel1946
tomme1946
Danish blue1948
Tilsit1950
St.-Maure1951
Samsoe1953
Havarti1954
paneer1954
taleggio1954
feta1956
St. Paulin1956
bleu cheese1957
Manchego1957
Ilchester1963
Dolcelatte1964
chèvre1965
Chaource1966
Windsor Red1969
halloumi1970
Montrachet1973
Chaumes1976
Lymeswold1981
cambozola1984
yarg1984
1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Suffolk Bang, a very poor and hard kind of cheese.
Suffolk coprolite n. a phosphatic nodule occurring in the Red Crag of Suffolk.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > stone > a stone > [noun] > concretionary or nodular
cinder1562
yolk1665
sinapite1681
race1728
rance1728
pluma1817
pot-lid1822
Suffolk coprolite1867
kernel1892
1867 Sibson Agric. Chem. 249 Suffolk Coprolites are amongst the first known phosphatic minerals.
Suffolk crag n. a Pliocene formation occurring in Suffolk (see quot. 1852).
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > age or period > stratigraphic units > [noun] > tertiary or Cenozoic > Pliocene spec.
Norfolk Crag1846
Norwich Crag1850
Suffolk crag1852
1852 C. Lyell Man. Elem. Geol. (ed. 4) 162 The Suffolk crag is divisible into two masses, the upper of which has been termed the Red, and the lower the Coralline Crag.
Suffolk grass n. the annual meadow grass, Poa annua.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > a grass or grasses > [noun] > meadow grass
meadow grass1597
silver grass1600
lovegrass1702
spear-grass1747
bluegrass1751
wiregrass1751
poa1753
poa grass1759
Suffolk grass1759
fowl-meadow-grass1774
penguin grass1776
mead grass1778
June grass1840
weeping Polly1880
1759 B. Stillingfleet Observ. Grasses in Misc. Tracts Nat. Hist. 203 What is known in some few counties by the name of the Suffolk grass.
1830 J. Baxter Libr. Agric. & Hort. Knowl. 244 The Poa annua, or Suffolk-grass, is so short of growth..as to render it an incumberer of the soil.
Suffolk latch n. (see quot. 1972).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > equipment > building and constructing equipment > fastenings > [noun] > lock > latch-lock
clicket-lock1342
cockspur1703
Suffolk latch1940
1940 Chambers's Techn. Dict. 819/2 Suffolk Latch (Join.), a variant of the Norfolk Latch.
1972 Country Life 13 Jan. 98/1 The great variety of country door-latches would reward a study in depth: the well-known type, the ‘Suffolk latch’, is usually operated by a pivoted blade, which passing through the door and depressed by thumb pressure, lifts the latch.
1981 ‘G. Gaunt’ Incomer xviii. 117 Les Taunton thumbed down the Suffolk latch of the Queen's Head taproom and entered.
Suffolk punch n. a small but strong and hardy horse bred largely in Suffolk.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > family Equidae (general equines) > horse defined by breed > [noun] > miscellaneous breeds
Frison?a1400
jennet1463
garron1540
Galloway1598
ghoonta1613
Goonhilly1640
forester1712
yabu1753
Highland pony1768
Narragansett pacer1777
Suffolk punch1784
Nubian1790
Cleveland bay1796
cob1818
Conestoga1824
marsh tacky1826
Narragansett1826
Russian pony1829
Clydesdale1831
Turkoman1831
Morgan1841
tarpan1841
Waler1849
Percheron1855
Canuck1860
Anglo-Arabian1864
Anglo-Arab1869
Belgium1878
Palouse1881
standardbred1888
Belgium draught horse1889
saddlebred1891
Timor pony1895
Haflinger1899
Argentine1901
Belgian1907
palomino1914
Appaloosa1924
Trakehner1926
Lipizzaner1928
Tennessee walking horse1938
Bhotia1939
cremello1944
Akhal-Teke1947
Palouse horse1947
Tennessee walker1960
Falabella1977
1784 J. Cullum Hist. & Antiq. Hawsted in Bibliotheca Topographica Britannica No. 23. 222 This breed is well known by the name of Suffolk Punches.
1815 J. Smith Panorama Sci. & Art II. 644 The Suffolk-punches, which are common in the district called High Suffolk.
1849 C. Dickens David Copperfield (1850) xix. 200 A Suffolk Punch, when he's a good un, is worth his weight in gold.
Suffolk sheep n. a black-faced hornless sheep of a breed first developed in East Anglia, distinguished by a short fleece, large size, and the production of lean meat.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > mammals > group Ungulata (hoofed) > group Ruminantia (sheep, goats, cows, etc.) > genus Ovus > [noun] > Ovus Aries (domestic sheep) > specific breeds or members of > Suffolk
Suffolk1831
Suffolk sheep1893
1794 A. Young Gen. View Agric. Suffolk xiii. 33 The Norfolk breed of sheep spread over almost every part of the county; and as the most famous flocks are about Bury..it has been observed, that they ought rather to be called the Suffolk breed.]
1893 J. Wrightson Sheep viii. 75 The original Suffolk sheep existed in famous flocks during Arthur Young's time.
Suffolk thump n. = Suffolk bang n.
ΘΚΠ
the world > food and drink > food > dairy produce > cheese > [noun] > varieties of cheese
goat cheeseOE
green cheesec1390
rowen cheesea1425
bred-cheesec1440
hard cheesec1470
ruen cheese1510
parmesan1538
spermyse1542
angelot1573
cow-cheese1583
goat's cheese1588
Cheshire Cheese1597
eddish-cheese1615
nettle cheese1615
aftermath cheese1631
marsolini1636
Suffolk cheese1636
Cheddar cheesea1661
rowen1673
parmigianoa1684
raw-milk cheesea1687
fleet cheese1688
sage-cheese1714
Rhode Island cheese1733
Stilton cheese1736
Roquefort cheese1762
American cheese1763
fodder cheese1784
Old Peg1785
blue cheese1787
Dunlop cheese1793
Wiltshire1794
Gloucester1802
Gruyère1802
Neufchâtel1814
Limburger cheese1817
Dunlop1818
fog cheese1822
Swiss cheese1822
Suffolk thumpa1825
Stilton1826
skim dick1827
stracchino cheese1832
Blue Vinney1836
Edam1836
Schabzieger1837
sapsago1846
Munster1858
mysost1861
napkin cheese1865
provolone1865
Roquefort1867
Suffolk bang1867
Leicester1874
Brie1876
Camembert1878
Gorgonzola1878
Leicester cheese1880
Port Salut1881
Wensleydale1881
Gouda1885
primost1889
Cantal1890
Suisse1891
bondon1894
Petit Suisse1895
Gervais1896
Lancashire1896
Pont l'Évêque1896
reggiano1896
Romano1897
fontina1898
Caerphilly cheese1901
Derby cheese1902
Emmental1902
Liptauer1902
farmer cheese1904
robiola1907
gjetost1908
reblochon1908
scamorza1908
Cabrales1910
Jack1910
pimento cheese1910
mozzarella1911
pimiento cheese1911
Monterey cheese1912
processed cheese1918
Tillamook1918
tvorog1918
anari1919
process cheese1923
Bel Paese1926
pecorino1931
Oka1936
Parmigiano–Reggiano1936
vacherin1936
Monterey Jack1940
Red Leicester1940
demi-sel1946
tomme1946
Danish blue1948
Tilsit1950
St.-Maure1951
Samsoe1953
Havarti1954
paneer1954
taleggio1954
feta1956
St. Paulin1956
bleu cheese1957
Manchego1957
Ilchester1963
Dolcelatte1964
chèvre1965
Chaource1966
Windsor Red1969
halloumi1970
Montrachet1973
Chaumes1976
Lymeswold1981
cambozola1984
yarg1984
a1825 R. Forby Vocab. E. Anglia (1830) at Bang Suffolk Thump.
C3.
Suffolk powder n. see quot. 1753. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations treating or preventing specific ailments > [noun] > for rabies
Suffolk powder1753
mad-dog weed1818
madstone1834
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Suffolk powder, the name of a medicinal powder, good for the bite of a mad dog. It had its name from a Countess of Suffolk, who used to give it with great success.

Derivatives

Suffolkian adj. (in 16 Suffolcean) of or belonging to the county of Suffolk.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > Europe > British Isles > England > [adjective] > districts of England > specific counties
Kentisha1100
Norfolk1407
Northumbrian1602
Somersetian1612
Sussexian1612
Sussexan1614
East Anglian1622
Suffolkian1622
Yorkshire1683
Cumbrian1780
Cornubian1782
broad-acred1898
1622 M. Drayton 2nd Pt. Poly-olbion xix. 10 From the Suffolcean side yet those which Stour preferre Their princely Orwell praise.
ˈSuffolkism n. (in 18 Suffolcism) a Suffolk idiom or peculiarity.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Germanic > English > British English > idiom of
Londonism1803
cockneyism1804
Englishism1804
Suffolkism1823
Borderism1839
Northumbrianism1845
Yorkshirism1849
Brummagism1858
southernism1920
northernism1942
1823 E. Moor Suffolk Words 23 Where words occur, not readily understood by the Unsuffolked reader, he is to take them as Suffolcisms.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1915; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1622
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更新时间:2024/12/24 21:53:14