Sunderlandn.

Brit.

/ˈsʌndələnd/, U.S.

/ˈsəndərlənd/

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Sunderland.

Etymology: < Sunderland, the name of a city and metropolitan borough on the River Wear, north-east England, which was a centre for the production of earthenware in the 18th and 19th centuries.The name of the settlement (formerly in County Durham, now Tyne and Wear) is first recorded c1168, and reflects Old English sundorland detached estate, land set aside for a particular purpose (compare quot. OE² at sunder adj. 1); compare also Sunderland, Cumberland (1278 as Sonderland).

1. attributive. Designating any of various styles of typically coarse earthenware produced in Sunderland, chiefly in the 19th cent., and items made from them; esp. designating a type of cream-coloured ware, made in Sunderland in the late 18th and 19th centuries, and decorated with a brightly coloured, typically pink, lustre and transfers; (also) designating products from elsewhere resembling this in style. Chiefly in Sunderland ware, Sunderland lustreware, Sunderland jug.A distinction was sometimes drawn between the decorated pink ware, known as Sunderland lustreware, and a plainer, brown type, known as Sunderland ware (see quots. 1911¹, 1911²). More recently, the latter term has also come to refer typically to the pink lustreware.In quot. 1805, probably referring to earthenware bottles, but the lack of context makes it impossible to be certain.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > types of English pottery > cream Sunderland

Sunderland1846

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > types of English pottery > brown Sunderland

Sunderland1911

1805 Post-office Ann. Directory: London 254 Watson & Co. Sunderland Bottle-warehouse, Bull-wharf-la.]

1846 Era 8 Nov. Nottingham, Derby, and Sunderland ware, each assorted.

1870 W. Chaffers Marks & Monograms Pottery & Porcelain (ed. 3) 587 The ware made here was..decorated with the pink metallic lustre so usual on the Sunderland jugs.

1911 J. F. Blacker 19th-cent. Eng. Ceramic Art xvi. 392 Enamel and Sunderland lustre wares followed, and became a successful part of the manufacture.

1911 J. F. Blacker 19th-cent. Eng. Ceramic Art xvi. 396 The purple and pink lustre..decorated the white ware, which must be distinguished from ‘Sunderland ware’, the brown earthenware, resembling what is known in the trade as ‘rockingham’.

1920 G. W. Rhead Earthenware Collector xi. 197 A number of Pratt jugs have been known as Sunderland jugs.

1951 W. D. John & W. Baker Old Eng. Lustre Pottery xvi. 97 Sunderland Ware has always been reserved for a robust glazed brown earthenware lined with a white glaze and suitable for cooking.

1975 P. D. James Black Tower iii. 87 A splendid Sunderland lustreware jug commemorating Trafalgar.

2005 Daily Post (Nexis) 22 Oct. (N.W. Merseyside ed.) (Features section) 9 I believe this to be Sunderland ware because of its pinkish glaze.

2. Sunderland lustre n. the pink lustre characteristic of Sunderland lustreware; (also) Sunderland lustreware itself.

ΘΚΠ

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > English pottery

Staffordshire ware1765

Staffordshire1774

crouch-ware1817

Newcastle1817

Mocha1837

Castleford1863

Jackfield ware1866

Plymouth earthenware1878

Wrotham1884

Jackfield1892

Ruskin1903

Sunderland lustre1903

Poole pottery1924

society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > glaze > for ceramics or pottery > types of

steel lustre1829

moonlight lustre1837

stone-oil1838

silver lustre1845

porcelain enamel1852

marzacotto1873

overglaze1880

under-glaze1882

coperta1885

tiger's-eye1893

tin-glaze1897

hare's fur1899

lead-glaze1899

tin-enamel1900

rouge flambé1902

Sunderland lustre1903

transmutation glaze1904

Mohammedan blue1905

peach bloom1937

sang-de-bœuf1957

lead-lustre-

1903 H. Moore Old China Bk. 78 The border of this panel is quite ornate, and is covered by the handsome pink-spotted Sunderland lustre.

1937 J. R. Hodgdon Collecting Old Eng. Lustre v. 34 There are many large bowls, mostly of the late Sunderland ware... Mrs Harpur..is an authority on Sunderland lustre.

2016 Western Morning News (Nexis) 19 Mar. (Features section) 4 Always collectable is 19th century Sunderland Lustre.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	sunderland
释义	Sunderlandn. Brit. /ˈsʌndələnd/, U.S. /ˈsəndərlənd/ Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Sunderland. Etymology: < Sunderland, the name of a city and metropolitan borough on the River Wear, north-east England, which was a centre for the production of earthenware in the 18th and 19th centuries.The name of the settlement (formerly in County Durham, now Tyne and Wear) is first recorded c1168, and reflects Old English sundorland detached estate, land set aside for a particular purpose (compare quot. OE² at sunder adj. 1); compare also Sunderland, Cumberland (1278 as Sonderland). 1. attributive. Designating any of various styles of typically coarse earthenware produced in Sunderland, chiefly in the 19th cent., and items made from them; esp. designating a type of cream-coloured ware, made in Sunderland in the late 18th and 19th centuries, and decorated with a brightly coloured, typically pink, lustre and transfers; (also) designating products from elsewhere resembling this in style. Chiefly in Sunderland ware, Sunderland lustreware, Sunderland jug.A distinction was sometimes drawn between the decorated pink ware, known as Sunderland lustreware, and a plainer, brown type, known as Sunderland ware (see quots. 1911¹, 1911²). More recently, the latter term has also come to refer typically to the pink lustreware.In quot. 1805, probably referring to earthenware bottles, but the lack of context makes it impossible to be certain. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > types of English pottery > cream Sunderland Sunderland1846 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [adjective] > types of English pottery > brown Sunderland Sunderland1911 1805 Post-office Ann. Directory: London 254 Watson & Co. Sunderland Bottle-warehouse, Bull-wharf-la.] 1846 Era 8 Nov. Nottingham, Derby, and Sunderland ware, each assorted. 1870 W. Chaffers Marks & Monograms Pottery & Porcelain (ed. 3) 587 The ware made here was..decorated with the pink metallic lustre so usual on the Sunderland jugs. 1911 J. F. Blacker 19th-cent. Eng. Ceramic Art xvi. 392 Enamel and Sunderland lustre wares followed, and became a successful part of the manufacture. 1911 J. F. Blacker 19th-cent. Eng. Ceramic Art xvi. 396 The purple and pink lustre..decorated the white ware, which must be distinguished from ‘Sunderland ware’, the brown earthenware, resembling what is known in the trade as ‘rockingham’. 1920 G. W. Rhead Earthenware Collector xi. 197 A number of Pratt jugs have been known as Sunderland jugs. 1951 W. D. John & W. Baker Old Eng. Lustre Pottery xvi. 97 Sunderland Ware has always been reserved for a robust glazed brown earthenware lined with a white glaze and suitable for cooking. 1975 P. D. James Black Tower iii. 87 A splendid Sunderland lustreware jug commemorating Trafalgar. 2005 Daily Post (Nexis) 22 Oct. (N.W. Merseyside ed.) (Features section) 9 I believe this to be Sunderland ware because of its pinkish glaze. 2. Sunderland lustre n. the pink lustre characteristic of Sunderland lustreware; (also) Sunderland lustreware itself. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > clay compositions > baked clay > pottery or ceramics > [noun] > English pottery Staffordshire ware1765 Staffordshire1774 crouch-ware1817 Newcastle1817 Mocha1837 Castleford1863 Jackfield ware1866 Plymouth earthenware1878 Wrotham1884 Jackfield1892 Ruskin1903 Sunderland lustre1903 Poole pottery1924 society > occupation and work > materials > derived or manufactured material > painting or coating materials > [noun] > glaze > for ceramics or pottery > types of steel lustre1829 moonlight lustre1837 stone-oil1838 silver lustre1845 porcelain enamel1852 marzacotto1873 overglaze1880 under-glaze1882 coperta1885 tiger's-eye1893 tin-glaze1897 hare's fur1899 lead-glaze1899 tin-enamel1900 rouge flambé1902 Sunderland lustre1903 transmutation glaze1904 Mohammedan blue1905 peach bloom1937 sang-de-bœuf1957 lead-lustre- 1903 H. Moore Old China Bk. 78 The border of this panel is quite ornate, and is covered by the handsome pink-spotted Sunderland lustre. 1937 J. R. Hodgdon Collecting Old Eng. Lustre v. 34 There are many large bowls, mostly of the late Sunderland ware... Mrs Harpur..is an authority on Sunderland lustre. 2016 Western Morning News (Nexis) 19 Mar. (Features section) 4 Always collectable is 19th century Sunderland Lustre. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, January 2018; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.1846
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