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单词 brady-
释义

brady-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly a borrowing from Greek. Etymons: Latin brady-; Greek βραδυ-.
Etymology: < (i) post-classical Latin brady- (in e.g. bradypepsia bradypepsy n.), and its etymon (ii) ancient Greek βραδυ-, combining form (in e.g. βραδύπους bradypod n.) of βραδύς slow, perhaps < the same Indo-European base as Old Church Slavonic grŭdŭ proud, haughty, majestic, awe-inspiring, Lithuanian †gurdus weak, sluggish.
combining form of Greek βραδύς slow.
bradycardia n.
Brit. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈkɑːdɪə/
,
/ˌbradᵻˈkɑːdɪə/
,
U.S. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈkɑrdiə/
,
/ˌbrædᵻˈkɑrdiə/
Pathology slowness of the pulse.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > vascular system > circulation > pulsation > [noun] > types of pulsation
throb1597
fluttering1719
elevation1725
frequency1732
wallop1787
bradycardia1890
tricrotism1891
the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of heart > [noun] > bradycardia
bradycardia1890
lagging1897
1890 J. S. Billings National Med. Dict. I. 182/1 Bradycardia.
1892 A. E. Sansom Dis. Heart 137 Slow Pulse (Bradycardia).
1908 J. Mackenzie Dis. Heart 133 True bradycardia..only occurs when all the chambers of the heart participate in the slow action.
1965 J. Pollitt Depression & its Treatm. ii. 13 Bradycardia.
bradykinin n.
Brit. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈkʌɪnɪn/
,
/ˌbradᵻˈkʌɪnɪn/
,
U.S. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈkaɪnən/
,
/ˌbrædᵻˈkaɪnən/
a polypeptide stimulating the action of the visceral muscles. [ < brady- comb. form + kin- (in ancient Greek κίνησις kinesis n.) + -in suffix1.]
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > biology > substance > process stimulators or inhibitors > other stimulators or inhibitors > [noun]
styptica1400
carrier1844
luciferase1888
luciferin1888
urease1892
peroxidase1899
protease1903
renin1903
phenolase1907
proteinase1907
phytase1908
lecithinase1910
uricase1910
phosphatase1912
prunase1912
phenoloxidase1913
oxytocin1927
phosphomonoesterase1932
androgen1936
phosphorylase1939
slow reacting substance1939
phospholipase1945
plasmin1945
bradykinin1949
nitroreductase1953
cytostatic1964
oncogen1967
autoinducer1968
1949 M. Rocha e Silva et al. in Amer. Jrnl. Physiol. CLVI. 261 (title) Bradykinin, a hypotensive and smooth muscle stimulating factor released from plasma globulin by snake venom and by trypsin.
bradyphrasia n.
Brit. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈfreɪzɪə/
,
/ˌbreɪdᵻˈfreɪʒə/
,
/ˌbradᵻˈfreɪzɪə/
,
/ˌbradᵻˈfreɪʒə/
,
U.S. /ˌbreɪdᵻˈfreɪʒ(i)ə/
,
/ˌbreɪdᵻˈfreɪziə/
,
/ˌbrædᵻˈfreɪʒ(i)ə/
,
/ˌbrædᵻˈfreɪziə/
slowness of speech due to mental defect or disease. [ < brady- comb. form + ancient Greek ϕράσις speech (see phrase n.) + -ia suffix1.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > defective or inarticulate speech > [noun] > specific disorders or faults
tongue-tiedness1598
plateasm1656
tongue-tying1762
paraphonia1772
lullaby-speech1822
cleft palate1847
paralalia1848
logoneurosis1857
zetacism1860
alogia1864
lallation1864
lambdacism1864
semi-mute1864
heterophemy1875
agrammatism1877
bradyphrasia1877
heterophasia1877
logopathy1877
paragraphia1877
paralexia1877
paraphasia1877
paraphrasia1877
verbigeration1877
recurring utterance1878
word blindness1878
word deafness1878
scanning1887
sigmatism1888
idioglossia1891
staccato utterance1898
word salad1904
palilalia1908
paragrammatism1924
idiolalia1930
dysprosody1947
Broca's aphasia1959
1877 tr. A. Kussmaul in tr. H. W. von Ziemssen et al. Cycl. Pract. Med. XIV. 816 We find bradyphrasia and paraphrasia developed in a similar manner, in conditions of morbid hebetude and intellectual weakness.
bradyseism n.
Brit. /ˈbreɪdᵻsʌɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˈbradᵻsʌɪz(ə)m/
,
U.S. /ˈbreɪdᵻˌsaɪz(ə)m/
,
/ˈbrædᵻˌsaɪz(ə)m/
a slow rise and fall of the earth's crust.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > [noun] > upheaval
ridging1499
upheaving1821
upthrow1833
upheaval1838
upheavement1841
uplifting1845
upthrust1846
uplift1853
upraisal1865
bradyseism1896
upwarping1954
updoming1964
1896 Daily News 11 Feb. 6/2 The slow movements, or bradyseisms..were those which had resulted in the formation of continents.
1959 A. A. G. Schieferdecker Geol. Nomencl. 196/2 Bradyseism, slow movement of the ground especially recognizable by an upheaval, subsidence or a shifting of shore line.
1959 A. A. G. Schieferdecker Geol. Nomencl. 268/1 Bradyseism, slow vertical movements of the earth's crust, caused by volcanic action.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1972; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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comb. form1877
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