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单词 tephrite
释义

tephriten.

/ˈtɛfrʌɪt/
Etymology: < Greek τεϕρός ash-coloured ( < τέϕρα ashes) + -ite suffix1. Compare Latin tephrītis (Pliny) an ash-coloured precious stone.
Mineralogy.
Name given to a class of volcanic rocks related to the basalts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [noun] > trap > basalt > other basaltic
bluestone1849
palagonite1851
tholeiite1866
tachylite1868
anamesite1876
dhu stone1879
hyalomelan1879
tephrite1879
shoshonite1895
pseudotachylite1917
ankaramite1926
oceanite1926
1879 F. Rutley Study of Rocks xiii. 253 The tephrites, or those rocks which are characterised by the presence of nepheline or leucite in conjunction with plagioclase.

Derivatives

tephritic adj. /tɛˈfrɪtɪk/ pertaining to or consisting of tephrite.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > structure of the earth > constituent materials > rock > igneous rock > [adjective] > trap > basalt > other basaltic
palagonitic1867
tachylitic1888
tephritic1889
nephelinitic1909
spilitic1911
tholeiitic1922
shoshonitic1937
ankaramitic1971
1889 Amer. Naturalist 23 259 According to the predominance of one or other of the constituents they are divided into basaltic, doleritic and tephritic varieties.
Categories »
ˈtephritoid n. a variety of tephrite containing no nepheline.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1911; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.1879
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