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单词 theatrical
释义

theatricaladj.n.

/θiːˈatrɪkəl/
Etymology: Formed as theatric adj. and n. + -al suffix1: see -ical suffix.
A. adj.
1.
a. Pertaining to or connected with the theatre or ‘stage’, or with scenic representations.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > [adjective]
scenical?a1475
theatrical1558
theatral1594
histrionical1599
scenic1623
histrionic1656
thymelical1656
theatric1706
scenary1730
footlight1824
thymelic1849
showish1874
du théâtre1895
stagy1895
1558 Parker in Burnet Hist. Ref. (1681) II. Collect. Records ii. iii. viii. 355 To dispense God's Word..in poor destitute Parishes..more meet for my decayed Voice..than in Theatrical and great Audience.
1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 19 The straunge fables and Theatricall fictions.
1637–50 J. Row Hist. Kirk Scotl. (Wodrow Soc.) 6 There were also some theatricall playes.
1730 A. Gordon tr. F. S. Maffei Compl. Hist. Anc. Amphitheatres 335 The Power and Extent of the Theatrical Law.
1905 A. C. Benson Upton Lett. (1906) 72 He drifts up to London and joins a theatrical company.
b. = theatric adj. 1b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > inclination > [adjective] > inclined from level or sloping > sloping upwards all round
amphitheatral1615
amphitheatrical1729
amphitheatric1743
theatric1764
theatrical1766
1766 T. Amory Life John Buncle II. viii. 277 In a theatrical space of about two hundred acres, which the hand of nature cut, or hollowed out, on the side of a mountain.
2. That ‘plays a part’; †representing or exhibiting in the manner of an actor (obsolete); that simulates, or is simulated; artificial, affected, assumed.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective] > affected or put on for effect
affectate?1555
affectated1574
affected1578
artificious1579
affective1630
theatrical1649
faux1684
false1791
posed1909
voulu1909
pseudish1938
hokey1945
pseudo1949
posé1958
plastic1963
the world > relative properties > relationship > imitation > simulation > [adjective]
simulative1490
simulatory1618
theatrical1649
theatric1816
simulant1826
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > semblance, outward show > [adjective] > theatrical in nature
histrionicalc1553
histrionic1627
pageant1634
theatrical1649
semblant1726
theatric1816
play-acting1875
1649 Bp. J. Hall Humble Motion to Parl. 37 Man in businesse is but a Theatricall person, and in a manner but personates himselfe.
1691 R. Boyle Greatness of Mind i. 6 Philosophers..can easily distinguish betwixt that real Greatness..and that Theatrical one, that Fortune may have annext to his Condition.
1713 Ld. Shaftesbury Notion Hist. Draught Judgm. Hercules iii. 24 The good Painter must..take care that his Action be not theatrical, or at second hand; but original, and drawn from Nature her-self.
1830 T. B. Macaulay Moore's Life Byron in Ess. (1887) 169 How far the character in which he [Byron] exhibited himself was genuine, and how far theatrical, it would probably have puzzled himself to say.
3. Having the style of dramatic performance; extravagantly or irrelevantly histrionic; ‘stagy’; calculated for display, showy, spectacular.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pride > ostentation > spectacular, sensational, or dramatic display > [adjective]
theatric1656
spectacular1682
theatrical1709
dramatic1726
sensationary1755
pyrotechnical1825
grandstand1835
pyrotechnic1848
sensational1859
razzle-dazzle1888
whizz-bang1919
glitzy1966
the world > action or operation > behaviour > affected behaviour or affectation > [adjective] > theatrical or exaggerated (of person) > of actions or things
histrionicalc1553
scenical1564
mimic1591
histrionic1627
scenic1638
theatric1656
theatrical1709
agonistic1833
stagy1860
actressy1893
1709–10 R. Steele & J. Addison Tatler No. 136. ⁋3 His Theatrical Manner of making Love.
1751 Affecting Narr. H.M.S. Wager 60 [He] read it to the Captain in a theatrical Tone.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. II. viii. 277 The signal..was given with a theatrical bravado.
1883 M. Oliphant Mem. Sheridan ii. 57 Sheridan's art, from its very beginning, was theatrical, if we may use the word, rather than dramatic.
4. Special collocations, as theatrical agency, theatrical agent, an agency, agent whose business is to act as an intermediary between actors and actresses seeking parts and producers offering them.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > [noun] > theatrical agency
theatrical agency1825
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > [noun] > theatrical agency > agent
agent1825
theatrical agent1825
entrepreneur1851
ten per center1902
booker1935
1825 P. Egan Life of Actor ii. 62 We are engaged at the Harp to meet Mr. Schemer, the theatrical agent, to-morrow night.
1828 J. Ebers Seven Years King's Theatre vii. 196 Been actively engaged in theatrical concerns, and the business of theatrical agency.
a1911 D. G. Phillips Susan Lenox (1917) II. v. 126 She read an advertisement of a theatrical agency.
1973 D. Ramsay Deadly Discretion 111 Why not go to Actors' Equity and theatrical agencies and dance studios?
1978 Detroit Free Press 2 Apr. 13 c/5 Marco talks Mrs. Hopkins into letting him stay on as boarder by becoming her theatrical agent.
B. n.
1. plural. The performance of stage plays; now, dramatic performance by amateurs (usually amateur theatricals); formerly in a private house ( private theatricals). Also figurative doings of a theatrical character; ‘acting’, pretence.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > [noun] > dramatic performance > in private
private play1603
private theatricalsa1706
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > semblance, outward show > [noun] > of theatrical kind
puppetry1598
play-acting1633
pageantrya1646
theatricalsa1706
histrionics1882
a1706 J. Evelyn Hist. Relig. (1850) II. xi. 291 Turning their..services and ceremonies into theatricals.
1804 Miniature No. 21 (1806) I. 280 Private theatricals, when many of the first personages in the land choose to make themselves fools for the good of a large company.
1808 H. More Cœlebs in Search of Wife II. xxxii. 160 What the news-papers pertly call Private Theatricals.
a1849 H. Coleridge Ess. & Marginalia (1851) II. 12 If Charles had not carried his love of theatricals to church.
1873 C. M. Yonge Pillars of House III. xxv. 42 He dabbled in everything that was not his proper occupation—concerts, amateur theatricals, periodical literature.
1892 G. Grossmith & W. Grossmith Diary of Nobody viii. 118 I..totally disapproved of amateur theatricals.
1897 E. L. Voynich Gadfly (1904) 30/2 It's only the usual theatricals, because he's ashamed to face us.
1965 Listener 23 Sept. 462/3 He proved..fond of..amateur theatricals.
2. plural. Matters pertaining to the stage and acting; in quot. 1855 concrete = stage properties. Also transferred, the theatrical column of a newspaper.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > journalism > journal > parts and layout of journals > [noun] > specific columns
theatricals1763
gossip column1859
personal column1859
money column1871
social column1871
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > [noun] > matters relating to
theatricals1763
theatrics1807
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > the theatre or the stage > a theatre > theatrical equipment or accessories > [noun] > props
propertya1450
prop1841
stage-property1850
theatricals1855
practicable1859
prop1911
1763 D. Garrick Let. 8 Oct. in R. B. Peake Mem. Colman Family (1841) I. iii. 84 God bless you! my dear Colman, and have a corner of your eye upon my theatricals.
1815 W. H. Ireland Scribbleomania 106 (note) He..dedicated his mind to the study of theatricals.
1819 J. Keats Let. 22 Sept. (1958) II. 176 I purpose living in town in a cheap lodging, and endeavouring, for a beginning, to get the theatricals of some paper.
1829 Censor 224 The depressed state of theatricals.
1855 C. Dickens Let. 19 June (1993) VII. 652 I have some Theatricals at home.
3. A professional actor.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > drama > actor > [noun] > professional actor
pro1856
theatrical1859
1859 G. A. Sala Gaslight & Daylight ii. 18 How hard-working..and persevering theatricals..generally are.
1863 C. Dickens Let. 1 May in W. H. Hunt Pre-Raphaelitism (1905) II. 238 That half-gipsy life of our theatricals.
1888 Harper's Mag. Nov. 945/2 All the theatricals went there.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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adj.n.1558
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