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单词 thoughtless
释义

thoughtlessadj.

Brit. /ˈθɔːtləs/, U.S. /ˈθɔtləs/, /ˈθɑtləs/
Forms: see thought n. and -less suffix.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: thought n., -less suffix.
Etymology: < thought n. + -less suffix. Compare earlier thoughtful adj.
Not having thought, in various senses.
1. Not taking thought, acting without thought or reflection; unreflecting, heedless, unsuspecting, imprudent; unmindful, forgetful, careless.Passing into other senses.
a. With †for, of, or †subordinate clause.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [adjective]
recklesseOE
unreckless?c1225
wildc1350
thoughtless1544
uncarefula1555
incurious1570
careless1578
unsolicitous1668
1544 P. Betham tr. Purlilia Precepts War Ep. sig. Aiiiv He saued the cytye of Rome from fyr,..and thoughtlesse for hys owne lyfe, vanquyshed the cursed conspiracye of Catiline.
1612 I. M. tr. Most Famous Hist. Meruine i. xvii. 115 The spie led the way, and Meruine folowed him, whose hart was thoughtles of any treason.
?1615 G. Chapman tr. Homer Odysses (new ed.) v. 19 He..Finds you so thoughtlesse of him, and his birth.
1697 J. Dryden tr. Virgil Georgics iii, in tr. Virgil Wks. 116 A Snake..Leaving his Nest..thoughtless of his Egs. View more context for this quotation
1722 D. Defoe Jrnl. Plague Year (1990) 210 As lavish, as extravagant, and as thoughtless for to-morrow as ever.
1725 E. Fenton in A. Pope et al. tr. Homer Odyssey I. iv. 716 The royal guest Thoughtless of ill, accepts the fraudful feast.
1743 E. Young Complaint: Night the Fourth 22 Men homage pay to Men, Thoughtless beneath whose dreadful Eye they bow.
1804 Times 13 Nov. 2/2 With all the inconsiderate bravery of a generous tar, thoughtless of his own danger, he rushed among the sanguinary multitude.
1812 G. Crabbe Tales i. 18 A foolish puppy who had left the pack, Thoughtless what foe was threat'ning at his back.
1856 J. E. R. Hornblower Nellie of Truro xl. 278 She had continued through the long years of married life the course begun in youth, utterly thoughtless whether there might not be a more excellent way.
1860 H. Law Christ is All 86 Many sport through life, thoughtless that they are thus in misery's land.
1884 ‘M. O'Rell’ John Bull's Womankind xxi. 229 Unions and other houses of refuge for old age are not instituted to encourage them to be careless and thoughtless for the morrow.
1912 H. M. Tomlinson Sea & Jungle v. 269 I suppose men do plucky things because they are largely thoughtless of the danger of the things they do.
1995 M. Billig Banal Nationalism v. 125 Daily, I scan the papers for yet more scores, thoughtless of the future to which this routine activity might be pointing.
b. Without construction.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > inattention > [adjective]
unmindfula1382
unminda1400
mindlessa1425
indiligent1549
regardless1578
heedless1579
unheedy1579
unregarding?1585
unattentive1591
thoughtless1592
unobservant1615
unobservinga1628
tentless1636
unattending1637
inadvertent1653
inobservant1663
inadverting1678
incurious1691
wistless1747
unnoticing1751
unheeding1770
inattentive1785
unrecking1824
unnoting1826
oblivious1854
the world > action or operation > manner of action > carelessness > [adjective] > careless or thoughtless
unthoughtfula1533
inconsulted1533
thoughtless1592
unconsiderate1594
inconsideratea1616
unweighinga1616
indeliberatea1617
incogitant1629
inconsidering1685
gay1703
uncalculatinga1832
1592 T. Kyd Spanish Trag. iv. sig. I3v Nor thinke, I thoughtles thinke vpon a meane, To let his death be vnreueng'd at full.
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Inpensierato, thoughtlesse, carelesse.
1684 Earl of Roscommon Ess. Translated Verse 16 But what a thoughtless Animal is Man, (How very Active in his own Trepan!).
a1704 T. Brown Satyr against Woman in Wks. (1707) I. i. 82 Weak Curses..For thoughtless Crimes, which come out of thy kind.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. ii. 38 Youth may be alledged as an Excuse for Rashness and Folly, as being naturally thoughtless.
1809 T. Batchelor Orthoëpical Anal. Dial. Bedfordshire v, in Orthoëpical Anal. Eng. Lang. 141 Ram stam, thoughtless, rash, headstrong.
1849 B. Taylor in Life & Lett. I. vii. 149 I shall neither be rash nor thoughtless.
1890 Times 12 Feb. 5/1 As long as they thought the Duke would escape scot free they saw only thoughtless heroism in his act.
1934 Amer. Home July 82/2 In the little matter of December 25th, with all manner of gift advisors..and personal servitors surrounding you like a bodyguard, the moment you enter a store of any kind, thoughtless giving is difficult to accomplish.
1972 Musical Times 113 549/2 Excessive speed which may make for reduced clarity, as well as thoughtless errors and confusing corrections.
2000 Z. Smith White Teeth (2001) xiii. 373 With the same thoughtless balls he used when chatting up dolly birds and disco brains, with the guts of a man who had no qualms about talking to strangers.
2.
a. Of inanimate things: incapable of thinking. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > thought > absence of thought > [adjective]
unfurnished1549
vacant1579
thoughtless1594
thoughtfree1652
unthinking1688
incogitative1690
incogitant1702
fanciless1753
vacuous1854
1594 C. Marlowe & T. Nashe Dido iv. i. And I will either moue the thoughtles flint, Or drop out both mine eyes in drisling teares.
1668 N. Fairfax Let. 18 Feb. in H. Oldenburg Corr. (1967) IV. 183 As most of these can scarce be made out by ye Mechanical solution of yt lightsom Gent. Mr Glanvile..so, if there may be foreboding dreams of things, wch thoughtless beings ar imployd to bring about, neither then will our unriddleing of it thus serve ye turn.
1693 J. Norris Pract. Disc. Divine Subj. III. 31 Bodies have no Thought, therefore they produce none... For how can a Thoughtless Principle produce a Thought?
c1705 G. Berkeley Commonplace Bk. in Wks. (1871) IV. 469 Extension to exist in a thoughtless thing (or rather in a thing void of perception),..is a contradiction.
1757 ‘T. Botanista’ Rural Beauties p. xxvii Would Fate or Chance, those blind and thoughtless Principles.., have consulted likewise for the ornament of the one, and the delight and entertainment of the other?
b. Deficient in or lacking thought; not given to thinking; stupid, senseless; destitute of ideas.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > lack of understanding > stupidity, dullness of intellect > [adjective]
sloweOE
stuntc960
dullOE
hardOE
stuntlyc1000
sotc1050
dillc1175
dulta1225
simplea1325
heavy1340
astonedc1374
sheepishc1380
dull-witteda1387
lourd1390
steerishc1411
ass-likea1425
brainless?a1439
deafc1440
sluggishc1450
short-witted1477
obtuse1509
peakish1519
wearish1519
deaf, or dumb as a beetle1520
doileda1522
gross1526
headlessa1530
stulty1532
ass-headed1533
pot-headed1533
stupid?1541
sheep's head1542
doltish1543
dumpish1545
assish1548
blockish1548
slow-witted1548
blockheaded1549
surd1551
dull-headed1552
hammer-headed1552
skit-brained?1553
buzzardly1561
witless1562
log-headeda1566
assy1566
sottish1566
dastardly1567
stupidious1567
beetle-headed1570
calvish1570
bluntish1578
cod's-headed1578
grout-headed1578
bedaft1579
dull-pated1580
blate1581
buzzard-like1581
long-eared1582
dullard1583
woodena1586
duncical1588
leaden-headed1589
buzzard1592
dorbellical1592
dunstical1592
heavy-headeda1593
shallow-brained1592
blunt-witted1594
mossy1597
Bœotian1598
clay-brained1598
fat1598
fat-witted1598
knotty-pated1598
stupidous1598
wit-lost1599
barren1600
duncifiedc1600
lourdish1600
stockish1600
thick1600
booby1603
leaden-pated1603
partless1603
thin-headed1603
leaden-skulledc1604
blockhead1606
frost-brained1606
ram-headed1608
beef-witted1609
insulse1609
leaden-spirited1609
asininec1610
clumse1611
blockheadly1612
wattle-headed1613
flata1616
logger-headeda1616
puppy-headeda1616
shallow-patedc1616
thick-brained1619
half-headed1621
buzzard-blinda1625
beef-brained1628
toom-headed1629
thick-witted1634
woollen-witted1635
squirrel-headed1637
clod-pated1639
lean-souled1639
muddy-headed1642
leaden-witteda1645
as sad as any mallet1645
under-headed1646
fat-headed1647
half-witted1647
insipid1651
insulsate1652
soft-headed1653
thick-skulleda1657
muddish1658
non-intelligent1659
whey-brained1660
sap-headed1665
timber-headed1666
leather-headeda1668
out of (one's) tree1669
boobily1673
thoughtless1673
lourdly1674
logger1675
unintelligenta1676
Bœotic1678
chicken-brained1678
under-witted1683
loggerhead1684
dunderheaded1692
unintelligible1694
buffle-headed1697
crassicc1700
numbskulled1707
crassous1708
doddy-polled1708
haggis-headed1715
niddy-noddy1722
muzzy1723
pudding-headed1726
sumphish1728
pitcher-souleda1739
duncey1743
hebete1743
chuckheaded1756
dumb1756
duncely1757
imbecile1766
mutton-headed1768
chuckle-headed1770
jobbernowl1770
dowfarta1774
boobyish1778
wittol1780
staumrel1787
opaquec1789
stoopid1791
mud-headed1793
borné1795
muzzy-headed1798
nog-headed1800
thick-headed1801
gypit1804
duncish1805
lightweight1809
numbskull1814
tup-headed1816
chuckle-pate1820
unintellectuala1821
dense1822
ninnyish1822
dunch1825
fozy1825
potato-headed1826
beef-headed1828
donkeyish1831
blockheadish1833
pinheaded1837
squirrel-minded1837
pumpkin-headed1838
tomfoolish1838
dundering1840
chicken-headed1842
like a bump on a log1842
ninny-minded1849
numbheadeda1852
nincompoopish1852
suet-brained1852
dolly1853
mullet-headed1853
sodden1853
fiddle-headed1854
numb1854
bovine1855
logy1859
crass1861
unsmart1861
off his chump1864
wooden-headed1865
stupe1866
lean-minded1867
duffing1869
cretinous1871
doddering1871
thick-head1873
doddling1874
stupido1879
boneheaded1883
woolly-headed1883
leaden-natured1889
suet-headed1890
sam-sodden1891
dopey1896
turnip-headed1898
bonehead1903
wool-witted1905
peanut-headed1906
peanut-brained1907
dilly1909
torpid-minded1909
retardate1912
nitwitted1917
meat-headed1918
mug1922
cloth-headed1925
loopy1925
nitwit1928
lame-brained1929
dead from the neck up1930
simpy1932
nail-headed1936
square-headed1936
dingbats1937
pinhead1939
dim-witted1940
pea-brained1942
clueless1943
lobotomized1943
retarded1949
pointy-headed1950
clottish1952
like a stunned mullet1953
silly (or crazy) as a two-bob watch1954
out to lunch1955
pin-brained1958
dozy1959
eejity1964
out of one's tiny mind1965
doofus1967
twitty1967
twittish1969
twatty1975
twattish1976
blur1977
dof1979
goofus1981
dickheaded1991
dickish1991
numpty1992
cockish1996
1673 H. N. Payne Morning Ramble i. 2 Why, this 'tis, not to understand Drinking, it makes one as dull and thoughtless as a Countrey Curate, that lives upon six pounds, and a cast Cassock two and fifty Sundayes.
1682 J. Dryden Mac Flecknoe 4 Shad[well] never deviates into Sence.., his goodly Fabrick..seems design'd for thoughtless Majesty.
1717 A. Pope Epil. Jane Shore in Wks. 411 As a blockhead rubs his thoughtless skull, And thanks his stars he was not born a fool.
1746 E. Haywood Female Spectator No. 24 (1748) IV. 305 Being a fool, [she] was thoughtless, giddy, and unmeaning.
1807 G. Crabbe Parish Reg. i, in Poems 35 Fear, shame, and want, the thoughtless herd pursue.
1848 A. Steinmetz Hist. Jesuits II. vii. 94 In those days, as at the present time, it was easy to rouse the thoughtless multitude.
1893 E. F. Knight Where Three Empires Meet iii. 43 The handful of British men and women who encamp..outside that teeming city..are not altogether unlike the thoughtless population that lived under Vesuvius of old.
1947 New Statesman 22 Nov. 404/3 The Garry Allighan affair has done great harm in confirming in the minds of thoughtless people the smear stories about politicians that are put about by people who are not thoughtless.
2001 S. Greenblatt Hamlet in Purgatory (2002) iii. 146 An anonymous, generalized category, the ‘all Christian souls’ casually invoked in a ritual phrase by thoughtless children.
c. Not requiring, involving, or exhibiting thought.
ΚΠ
1799 A. Plumptre tr. A. von Kotzebue Force of Calumny v. v. 95 A thoughtless word trips lightly over the tongue; but it cannot be recalled by the Almighty himself.
1805 W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 20 123 This thoughtless jumble of terms, this confused puddle of phrases.
a1878 B. Taylor Stud. German Lit. (1879) 194 He was an earnest thinker in a thoughtless time.
1918 Theosophist Feb. 487 A frequent but thoughtless argument for vivisection is that God put the animals here for our use and benefit.
1958 New Statesman 19 July 90/1 The argument about self-preservation and deterrence is trivial and thoughtless.
1978 Compar. Lit. 30 293 He relates several anecdotes about craftsmen whose skill cannot be perfected without prolonged concentration and practice; only then can they perform with an apparently thoughtless ease.
2005 Daily Tel. 19 Jan. 22/1 The thoughtless, boiled-down language acceptable to Stalinist censors.
3. Free from care or anxiety. Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > freedom from trouble, care, or sorrow > [adjective]
sorrowlessOE
carelessa1000
restful1340
clearc1374
unsada1450
undiseased?c1450
unoffendedc1450
undistroubled1466
frank1477
unvexed1485
quiet1535
secure1545
griefless1552
trouble-void1559
woeless1568
undistressed1582
tearless1603
cocksure1613
undejected1613
undisquieted1627
uncareful1635
serene1640
indisconsolatea1645
trouble-free1648
catastematic1656
thoughtless1659
incruciated1661
easy1692
undepressed1697
unsufferinga1732
ungloomed1737
solute1742
unanxious1742
undarkened1742
unsighinga1743
comfortable1770
unharassed1796
unworried1818
gloomless1820
ungroaning1821
unpestered1824
ungrieving1837
troubleless1838
unsaddened?c1840
untrespassed1854
unannoyed1865
unfretted1870
fretless1878
worriless1889
stress-free1898
unstressed1927
1659 W. Montagu Shepheard's Paradise iii. 53 Now secured from those feares, lest I should once enjoy a thoughtlesse ease, I find a care rise up before me, how I should disguise my story.
1747 T. Gray Ode Eton Coll. 5 The thoughtless Day, the easy Night.
1764 O. Goldsmith Traveller 14 So blest a life these thoughtless realms display.
1789 W. Blake Night in Songs of Innocence They look in every thoughtless nest.
1801 B. Thompson tr. F. Schiller Don Carlos ii. ii. 48 That princes often ridicule their nurses, and sleep, with thoughtless ease, upon the cushion of a warrior's victories.
1879 Alton (Illinois) Daily Tel. 24 May Born with a silver spoon in her mouth, nursed in the lap of luxury, her infantile years were passed in thoughtless ease.
1926 Daily Kennebec Jrnl. (Augusta, Maine) 7 June 3/2 The situation is ominous. It commands you to awake. It summons you from thoughtless ease.
4. Lacking consideration for others; inconsiderate.
a. With of, for.
ΚΠ
a1731 P. Aubin Lucinda in Coll. Hist. & Novels (1739) I. 252 How can a noble Soul whose delight it is to do merciful and generous Actions, be pleased in giving Misery and Pain? When you act thus you are thoughtless of a Parent's Care, or of a filial Duty, a Return unworthy for the Life they gave you.
1743 E. Young Complaint: Night the Fourth 31 Nor are our Brothers thoughtless of their Kin, Yet absent.
1808 E. Hamilton Cottagers of Glenburnie ii. 36 Though thoughtless of my wants, she was in other respects very kind to me.
1866 ‘Ouida’ Chandos II. vi. ii. 299 But, poverina, you look feverish and tired. I have been thoughtless for you.
1903 A. Adams Log of Cowboy xxi. 333 I'm going to stew a saucepan full of it, just to show his royal nibs that he's been thoughtless of his boarders.
1911 J. Masefield Jim Davis iv. 55 My aunt said Something about ‘giving a lot of trouble’ and ‘being very thoughtless for others’.
1935 Q. H. Simpson Let. 26 Apr. in P. Neary White Tie & Decorations (1997) 146 It is not only the shopkeepers who are cruelly selfish & thoughtless for their employees.
1978 Times 7 Nov. 6/7 The seven teachers were branded as inefficient, disobedient and thoughtless of their pupils' welfare.
1992 Jrnl. Afr. Law 36 133 The accused told the Court that his wife had been constantly unfaithful, thoughtless of his emotional feelings, had an obsession with money and had a tendency to walk out on him.
2006 W. Fox Theory Gen. Ethics iv. 102 Many buildings represent..responses that seem to be so thoughtless of their contexts that they ‘stick out like sore thumbs’.
b. Without construction.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > behaviour > bad behaviour > discourtesy > [adjective] > inconsiderate
alogic1656
thoughtless1794
inconsiderate1842
1794 W. Blake Fly in Songs of Experience in Compl. Poetry & Prose (1982) 23 Little Fly, Thy summers play, My thoughtless hand Has brush'd away.
1801 C. B. Brown Jane Talbot iii. 10 My mother, on her death-bed, was anxious to see him, but he had strolled away after some boyish amusement, with companions as thoughtless as himself.
1816 J. Austen Emma II. xiii. 209 That young man (speaking lower) is very thoughtless. Do not tell his father, but that young man is not quite the thing. He has been opening the doors very often this evening, and keeping them open very inconsiderately.
1885 ‘Mrs. Alexander’ Valerie's Fate v You do not know what a thoughtless, heartless stupid I have been.
1914 E. R. Burroughs Tarzan of Apes xiii. 170 A thousand pardons. It was quite thoughtless of me, yes—very thoughtless.
1960 Spectator 19 Feb. 244 The nightsoil collectors of Lagos's slums were so thoughtless as to go on strike.
1996 E. McCracken Giant's House 62 Frame the form letters to the thoughtless people who kept books too long and the hopeful people who returned them late but never paid the fines.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1544
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