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单词 tinder-box
释义

tinder-boxn.

Etymology: Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtinder-box.
a. A box in which tinder was kept (also usually the flint and steel with which the spark was struck, and sometimes the brimstone matches with which the flame was raised).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > fuel > material for igniting > [noun] > container or holder for tinder or matches
tinder-box1530
firebox1555
tinder1570
linstock1575
funk horn1673
spunk-box1721
phosphorus box1792
light box1816
spunk-flask1835
match-bottle1839
matchbox1853
match-pot1856
match-safe1860
punk-box1862
match-stand1873
match holder1884
book1899
safety box1902
matchbook1937
1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 283/2 Tunder boxe, boytte de fusil.
1582 in R. Hakluyt Diuers Voy. sig. I4v Tinder boxes with Steele, flint, and matches, and tinder.
1612 Sc. Bk. Rates in Halyburton's Ledger (1867) 291 Boxes called fyre or tunder boxes the groce iiii li.
1695 J. Collier Misc. upon Moral Subj. 79 One would think we might..with a good Flint and Steel, strike Consciousness into a Tinder-box.
1761 D. Dumaresque in Philos. Trans. 1759 (Royal Soc.) 51 485 They make use of a wooden machine (instead of a tinder-box), to light fire with.
1836 F. Marryat Japhet II. xxiii. 221 I..found a tinder-box. I struck a light.
c1840–5 Tunder-box (in use in N. Lincolnsh.).
1893 C. G. Leland Memoirs I. 47 The use of the tinderbox and brim~stone was universal.
b. figurative. A thing or person likened to a tinder-box, esp. as being very ‘inflammable’ or a source of heated strife.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > [noun] > irascible person
wasp1496
shit-fire1598
flesh-pistol1608
tinder-box1608
touchwood1617
Tartar1669
touch and go1675
spitfire1684
vengeance1712
spunkie1821
pepperbox1822
tempest1852
pepperer1864
gingersnap1889
pepperpot1894
spit-cat1898
spit kitten1912
slow burner1930
fireball1931
pop-off1938
1608 J. Sylvester tr. G. de S. Du Bartas Deuine Weekes & Wks. (new ed.) ii. iv. 113 Hvff-pufft ambition, Tinder-box of War, Downfall of Angels, Adam's murderer.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Merry Wives of Windsor (1623) i. iii. 22 I am glad I am so acquit of this Tinderbox [1602 tinder Boy] . View more context for this quotation
1839 J. MacDonald in Tweedie Life (1849) iv. 335 The tinder-box of mortality within me may at any moment take fire.
1897 Cycl. Rev. Current Hist. (U.S.) 7 313 One of the chief danger-points in Europe, a veritable tinder-box.

Compounds

attributive and in other combinations.
ΚΠ
a1704 T. Brown Lett. to Gentlemen & Ladies in 3rd Vol. Wks. (1708) ii. 107 A Couple of Tinderbox-cryers.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. I. xxix. 379 He struck them together after the true tinder-box fashion.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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