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单词 tig
释义

tign.

Brit. /tɪɡ/, U.S. /tɪɡ/
Forms: Also 1800s tigg, tic.
Etymology: < tig v.
1. A touch: usually a light but significant touch, a tap or pat, = tick n.3 1; rarely applied to one that hurts. Scottish and northern dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > touching > [noun]
riningOE
touchingc1300
taking1340
toucha1387
tastea1400
atouchment1483
tuckingc1485
tacture1598
taction1623
contaction1628
tactation1688
tig1721
tact1801
skinship1966
1721 J. Kelly Compl. Coll. Scotish Prov. 243 Many Masters, quoth the Poddock to the Harrow, when every Tin[e] gave her a Tig.
1822 J. Galt Sir Andrew Wylie I. v. 36 It's bairnly to mak sic a wark for a bit tig on the haffet.
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Tig, a slight touch; as a mode of salutation.
1897 E. W. Hamilton Outlaws of Marches ii. 21 Just a tig of the cheek, Gavin... There's nothing in that to shame an honest man, surely?
2. A children's game, in which one of the players—usually designated tig or it—pursues the others until he overtakes and touches or ‘tigs’ one, who in his turn becomes ‘tig’: the same as tag n.2Cf. tick n.3 1b, and Sanders Wörterb. (1865) Der Zeck, ein Spiel der Kinder, wobei eins dem Andern einen Schlag giebt.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > hiding or chasing game > [noun] > tag
tick1622
hide-and-seek1724
tag1738
tig1816
touch-last1825
touch1828
widdy widdy way1832
touch and run1844
tiggy1845
widdy1859
Tommy Touchwood1876
pom-pom-pull-away1883
pull-away1883
squat tag1883
stoop tag1898
he1900
it1969
shadow tag1969
1816 S. M. Tait in Remin. Lady Wake (1909) v. 62 If it is wet, we play at tigg up and down the stairs.
1854 J. W. Warter Last of Old Squires ii. 15 The sons..would have a start with the fleetest youths of the hamlet at prisoner's-base, or the old fashion'd game of tic.
1885 H. O. Forbes Naturalist's Wanderings Eastern Archipel. 68 With varieties of chevy, tig, and blind-man's buff.
1894 Mrs. H. Ward Marcella I. i. i. 12 The mad games of ‘tig’, which she led..in the top playground.
3. colloquial (originally Scottish). A fit of bad temper.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > anger > irascibility > ill humour > [noun] > fit of
gloominga1400
terret1515
momurdotesc1540
the sullens1580
pirr1581
pet1590
snuff1592
mulligrubs1599
mumps1599
geea1605
mood1609
miff1623
tetch1623
frumps1671
strunt1721
hump1727
tiff1727
tift1751
huff1757
tig1773
tout1787
sulk1792
twita1825
fantigue1825
fuff1834
grumps1844
spell1856
the grumbles1861
grouch1895
snit1939
mardy1968
moody1969
strop1970
sull1972
cream puff1985
mard1998
1773 R. Fergusson in Weekly Mag. 22 209/1 What tig then takes the fates, that they can thole, Thrawart to fix me i' this weary hole?
1895 R. Ford Tayside Songs 71 She left me in a tig.
1934 N. Marsh Man lay Dead xii. 206 ‘You shall have every opportunity,’ soothed Alleyn. ‘What a tig you are in, to be sure!’
1943 N. Marsh Colour Scheme xii. 217 I must say..that I can't see why you're getting into such a tig over it.
1962 Punch 24 Oct. 587/1 The spectacle of a man in a tig, even of two men in a tig, is not as a rule wholly entertaining.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

tigv.

Brit. /tɪɡ/, U.S. /tɪɡ/
Etymology: History obscure. It may be, as some think, a variant or alteration of tick v.1, or a parallel formation. Compare the parallelism of Middle High German and German zecken to pat, and der zeck the game of tig (tig n. 2).
1.
a. intransitive. To give light or playfully rough touches; esp. figurative to trifle, dally with; †to tig and tar = tick and toy at tick v.1 1a. Scottish and northern dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > touch and feeling > touching > touching with the hand > touch or feel with the hand [verb (intransitive)] > touch lightly
tig?a1500
a1500 R. Henryson tr. Æsop Fables: Trial of Fox l. 802 in Poems (1981) 34 [The fox] That luifit weill with pultrie to tig and tar.
1634 S. Rutherford Lett. (1863) I. 140 He may get up and lend them a blow who are tigging and playing with Christ and His spouse.
1818 G. Beattie John o' Arnha' (ed. 2) 41 It was nae joke To tig wi' fiends that vomit smoke.
1825 J. Jamieson Etymol. Dict. Sc. Lang. Suppl. (at cited word) Young people are said to be tigging, when sporting with gentle touches, or patting each other.
b. figurative. To interfere, meddle, have to do with. Scottish.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > be occupied or busy (in or at something) [verb (intransitive)] > be involved in or have to do with something
entermetec1300
to make (a) market1340
meddlec1390
to do with ——a1400
mell1416
intermeddle1477
intermell1480
to have art or (and) part ina1500
participate1531
to have a finger (also hand) in the pie?1553
tigc1598
get1727
concern1791
involve1843
to mix up1882
tew1891
to screw with ——1973
c1598 King James VI & I Basilicon Doron (1944) I. ii. 60 As for the matter of forfaltouris..it is not goode tigging uith thaise things.
1801 W. Beattie Fruits Time Parings 38 They that tig wi' you Will soon hae cause to claw.
1871 W. Alexander Johnny Gibb xix. 147 Nedder you nor Mr. Sleekaboot made yer plack a bawbee by tiggin wi' her.
2.
a. transitive. To touch in the game of tig (tig n. 2). Also absol. (see also 2b).
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > entertainment > pastimes > game > children's game > hiding or chasing game > [verb (transitive)] > tag
tig1821
tag1878
tick1913
1821 Blackwood's Edinb. Mag. Aug. 38/1 To join the merry ring at..Tig me if you can.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Tig, to touch lightly;..to have the last touch when leaving school.
1866 A. W. Buchan Song of Rest ii. 29 Some tig and run, some ride upon the wall.
1893 E. L. Wakeman in Columbus (Ohio) Dispatch 19 Oct. The chief point in this game [French Tig] is always to tig on a portion of the body difficult to hold whilst tigging another.
b. intransitive. figurative. To ‘pluck’ or ‘dig’ at, as if playing tig; to annoy one by petty provocations. dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > suffering > state of annoyance or vexation > be annoyed or vexed by [verb (transitive)] > annoy or vex > tease
tease1627
rag1749
lugger1782
gammon1801
tig1805
fun1811
run1828
ride1891
rawhide1895
to bust (a person's) chops1953
stir1972
to pull a person's chain1975
1805 R. Anderson Ballads in Cumberland Dial. 48 Now, tiggin at me suin and late, They're cleekin but the yellow bait.
1844 A. Smart in D. Robertson Songs for Nursery 80/2 Father, settle Sandy! He's cryin' names to me, He's aye tig, tiggin', An' winna let me be.
3. intransitive. transferred. To run from place to place, as if chased. dialect.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > move in a certain direction [verb (intransitive)] > move hither and thither or in different directions
roilc1425
flirt1578
vary1667
tig1834
to hither and thither1856
1834 S. Lover Legends & Stories Ireland 2nd Ser. 297 He run undher a stool, and kept tiggin' about from one place to th' other.
1882 J. Walker Descr. Jaunt to Auld Reekie 13 Like cattle tiggin' frae the clegs and flees Awa they scamper.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1912; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

> as lemmas

T.I.G.
T.I.G. n. (also Tig) Engineering tungsten inert gas (with reference to welding with a tungsten electrode in an atmosphere of an inert gas).
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > industry > working with specific materials > working with metal > [noun] > welding > types of
butt welding1878
lead burning1886
arc welding1890
thermite process1905
thermite welding1906
resistance welding1908
spot welding1908
seam welding1917
fusion welding1918
projection welding1918
stud welding1918
metal arc welding1926
pressure welding1926
metallic arc welding1927
flash-butt welding1933
flash welding1933
stitch welding1934
rightward welding1936
block welding1943
submerged-arc welding1945
friction welding1946
T.I.G.1960
microwelding1962
1960 McGraw-Hill Encycl. Sci. & Technol. XIV. 467/2 Inert gas shielding is essential with tungsten electrodes, hence the term Tungsten Inert Gas (TIG) welding.
1969 D. K. Allen Metall. Theory & Pract. xix. 612 (caption) Photomicrograph of a Tig weld with low voltage electron beam weld in center of Tig nugget to show relative width of heat affected zone in each process.
1975 G. Bram & C. Downs Manuf. Technol. ii. 55 The T.I.G. process differs from the manual metal-arc technique in as much as the electrode is virtually non-consumable.
extracted from Tn.
<
n.1721v.?a1500
as lemmas
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