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单词 toxicant
释义

toxicantn.adj.

/ˈtɒksɪkənt/
Etymology: < present participle of medieval Latin toxicāre to poison: see -ant suffix1.
A. n.
A poisonous substance, a poison.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > use of drugs and poison > poison > [noun]
poisonc1225
venomc1290
veninc1330
gall1340
envenom1377
venom1377
venoming1382
bane1398
venomousness?1527
poisonment1543
arsenic1583
toxicum1601
deletery1604
remover1639
toxicant1882
toxic1890
1882 Ogilvie's Imperial Dict. (new ed.) Toxicant,..a poison of a stimulating, narcotic, anæsthetic nature, especially such as seriously affects the health when habitually indulged in. Dr. Richardson.
1892 Illustr. London News 13 Aug. 211/3 Coffee (that favourite vehicle of the deadlier toxicants in the East).
1951 Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 1 311 The injury [to vegetation] has economic significance only in ‘heavy’ smog when..the concentration of the toxicants is raised materially above the usual ‘smog’ level.
1982 Nature 14 Jan. p. xvii/3 The system measures the effect of toxicants on the light output of a special strain of luminescent bacteria.
B. adj.
Acting as a poison; poisonous, toxic. rare.
ΚΠ
1891 Cent. Dict. Toxicant adj.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1913; most recently modified version published online September 2020).
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n.adj.1882
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更新时间:2025/2/1 15:41:57