请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 tramline
释义

tramlinen.

Forms: Also tram-line.
Etymology: < tram n.2 5 or 6 + line n.2: compare railway line.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˈtram-line.
1. A tramway; also, a tram-rail.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road laid with parallel planks, slabs, or rails > [noun] > laid with rails > for tramcars
street railway1828
tramway1860
tramline1886
trolley-road1895
beltline1898
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road laid with parallel planks, slabs, or rails > [noun] > laid with rails > for tramcars > rail of
tram-rail1839
tramline1886
1886 A. J. C. Hare Story of my Life (1900) VI. xxiv. 9 We were taken back to the tram-line.
1895 I. Zangwill Master ii. ix The yellow sand scattered on slippery days along the tram~lines.
1896 Times 30 Sept. 7/6 Tenders are to be sent in..to the tramline's offices.
1905 Visct. Ridley in Daily Chron. 21 July 5/5 The Bill dealt with several new tramlines, three of which were uncontested and not very important.
2. transferred in plural. Either pair of parallel lines bordering the side of a lawn tennis court, the inner of each pair marking the boundary of the court for singles and the outer for doubles. Occasionally singular, one of this pair of lines. colloquial.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > sport > types of sport or game > ball game > racket games > lawn tennis > [noun] > court > parts of
baseline1875
centreline1882
runback1891
alley1904
cover1907
no man's land1931
tramline1937
ad court1946
1937 E. Partridge Dict. Slang 906/1 Tram-lines, the 4½ ft. wide area on each side of a (doubles) lawn-tennis court: sporting: from ca. 1929. Esp. down the tram-lines, i.e. more or less straight along this strip of the court.
1959 Times 31 Aug. 12/1 It passed an inch outside the tram~line.
1978 G. Forbes Handful of Summers ix. 180 Cliff..hit a two-hander down Rodney's tramlines.
3. transferred and figurative. Chiefly plural, inflexible, predetermined or restrictive courses of action, principles, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [noun] > inflexibility > action or principles
tramline1948
1948 D. Welch Brave & Cruel 68 I ran it [sc. a nail-brush] up and down his back until I'd made harsh red tramlines.
1955 H. Spring These Lovers fled Away iv. 113 One [obstacle] was..his addiction to social tram-lines. As things had been, they should, in a well-organised world, remain.
1967 Times Rev. Industry Oct. 60/2 Tramline thinking..delays improvement in the quality of the trade union movement itself.
1976 Listener 22 July 85/3 The government..is forced..more and more on to orthodox, predictable tramlines, and protestations that imagination, vision and radical policy must await more prosperous days.
1979 J. Wainwright Duty Elsewhere vii. 28 Most chief constables tend to run on tram-lines... They feel safer.

Derivatives

ˈtramlined adj. furnished with tramlines.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > means of travel > route or way > way, path, or track > road laid with parallel planks, slabs, or rails > [adjective] > laid with rails > for tramcars
tramlined1924
1924 W. J. Locke Coming of Amos xiii. 171 He stepped into the car and..drove at break-neck speed down the tram-lined hill.
1932 W. H. Auden Orators iii. 89 Tudor from the tram-lined town.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1914; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
<
n.1886
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 20:50:38