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单词 brent
释义

brentn.

Brit. /brɛnt/, U.S. /brɛnt/
Etymology: So commonly spelt by English authors since Pennant; Dr. Kay also (1570) had brend-gose . The form usual in 16th and 17th centuries, and still prevalent in U.S., is brant n., which see.
The smallest species of wild goose ( Bernicla brenta), a winter visitant of the British coasts. Also, more fully brent-goose n. ((in 6 brend-gose).)
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > order Anseriformes (geese, etc.) > [noun] > member of subfamily Anserinea (goose) > genus Branta > branta bernicla (brant)
rood goose1531
brant1544
rout1550
brent1570
brant-goose1597
red goose1609
rot-goose1625
road-goose1673
rat goose1676
bra-goose1749
ware-goose1852
1570 J. Caius De Rariorum Animalium f. 18, in Britanni Anser Brendinus... Vulgus..a coloris varietate a Brendgose nominat... Vnde bernded seu brended id animal dicitur, quod in colore murino variegatum est albo, vt est hic anser.
1768 T. Pennant Brit. Zool. (new ed.) II. ii. 453 Mr. Willoughby, Mr. Ray, and M. Brisson very properly describe the Bernacle and Brent as different species.
?1839 Hist. Berwickshire Naturalists' Club 1 No. 7. 190 Brent-geese..and golden-eyes, were very plentiful.
1848 C. A. Johns Week at Lizard 333 Brent (Anser torquatus).
1876 C. H. Davis Narr. North Polar Exped. Ship Polaris v. 113 Large flocks of brent-geese were seen.
1884 S. Baring-Gould Mehalah (new ed.) i. 3 The barking of the brent geese as they return from their northern breeding places is heard in November.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

brentadj.

Brit. /brɛnt/, U.S. /brɛnt/, Scottish English /brɛnt/
Etymology: A phonetic variant of brant n., found in northern Middle English, and in Scots.
Scottish.
1. Steep, lofty: see brant n. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > extension in space > measurable spatial extent > vertical extent > [adjective] > great or considerable
higheOE
steepOE
heaven-highOE
highlyOE
brentc1400
hightc1480
hichty1513
procere1542
tall1548
spiringa1552
towereda1552
tower-like1552
upstretched1563
airy1565
excelse1569
haughty1570
topless1589
lofty1590
procerous1599
kiss-sky1603
skyish1604
topful?1611
aspiringc1620
sky-high1622
hiddy1632
tiptoed1632
sublime1635
towering1638
soaring1687
mountain high1693
clamberinga1717
skied1730
towery1731
pyramidic1740
skyey1750
skyward1792
skyscraping1797
exulting1798
high-reaching1827
steepling1892
high-rise1964
hi1972
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [adjective] > contracted or relaxed
frounceless?a1366
brentc1400
brant1483
unbent1594
contracted1603
knotted1632
exporrect1649
exporrected1650
brow-bent1796
knitting1816
gathered1823
knitted1855
the world > life > the body > external parts of body > head > face > forehead > [adjective] > types of
brentc1400
high?c1450
steep1509
high-browed?1614
broad-fronteda1616
bluff1665
low-browed1734
lofty1798
baby-browed1843
bluff-browed1851
beautiful-browed1913
c1400 (?c1390) Sir Gawain & Green Knight (1940) l. 2165 Hyȝe bonkkeȝ & brent.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness (1920) l. 379 Þay..bowed to þe hyȝ bonk þer brentest hit wern.
1691 J. Ray Coll. Eng. Words (ed. 2) 132 Brent-brow, a steep Hill, Metaph.
2. Of the forehead: (a) lofty, straight up, prominent; (b) unwrinkled, smooth.
ΚΠ
a1522 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid (1959) viii. xii. 14 From hys blyth browys [L. tempora læta] brent and athir eyn The fyre twynklyng.
c1540 (?a1400) Destr. Troy 3030 With browes full brent, brightist of hewe.
1629 Z. Boyd Last Battell Soule (new ed.) 678 (Jam.) At the first sight of that angrie Majestie, with brent browes and sterne countenance.
a1758 A. Ramsay Poems (1800) II. 17 (Jam.) Her fair brent brow, smooth as th' unrunkled deep.
1790 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum III. 269 Your bony brow was brent.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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n.1570adj.c1400
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