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单词 utraquist
释义

utraquistn.adj.

/ˈjuːtrəkwɪst/
Etymology: < modern Latin Utraquista, < Latin utraque each, both (in the phrase sub utrāque speciē ‘under each kind’: see species n. 2, kind n. 9a). Compare -ist suffix, and French Utraquiste.
With capital initial in specific uses.
A. n.
1. Historical. = Calixtin n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Utraquism > [noun] > person
Bohemian1562
Calixtin1710
utraquist1830
1830 Encycl. Americana II. 412/2 Calixtins, or Utraquists, a sect of the Hussites in Bohemia.
1855 H. H. Milman Hist. Lat. Christianity VI. xiii. xi. 248 They were called the Utraquists, as insisting on the Eucharist in both elements.
1881 A. P. Stanley Christian Inst. v. 95 When the Bohemian Utraquists fought with desperate energy to recover the use of the cup.
2. ‘One who composes in both Latin and the vernacular’ (Webster, 1911).
B. adj.
1. Historical. Belonging to the Utraquists; demanding, insisting on, or advocating the receiving of Communion in both kinds.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Utraquism > [adjective]
Bohemica1613
utraquist1894
utraquistic1894
1894 F. I. Antrobus tr. L. Pastor Hist. Popes III. 214 The Utraquist Clergy.
1900 Pilot 27 Oct. 539/1 The Hussites.. were pre-eminently utraquist.
2. Speaking or using both or two languages.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > a language > using or speaking languages > [adjective] > bilingual
bilinguous1730
bilinguar1839
duoglot1850
bilingual1862
diglot1863
diglottic1863
utraquist1867
biglot1868
ambilingual1870
1867 Chambers's Encycl. IX. 686/1 The name Utraquist is still applied to certain districts or villages in Bohemia and Moravia..to convey that..both languages, Bohemian and German, are spoken.

Derivatives

ˈutraquistic adj.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > sect > Christianity > other sects and movements > Utraquism > [adjective]
Bohemica1613
utraquist1894
utraquistic1894
1894 F. I. Antrobus tr. L. Pastor Hist. Popes III. 216 This oath was thoroughly Catholic, and left no room for any Utraquistic interpretation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1926; most recently modified version published online December 2019).
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n.adj.1830
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更新时间:2025/3/4 8:56:30