vinculumn.

Brit.

/ˈvɪŋkjᵿləm/, U.S.

/ˈvɪŋkjələm/

Forms: Plural vincula.

Etymology: Latin, < vinc- , stem of vincīre to bind + -ulum -ule suffix.

1. A bond of union; a tie. Usually figurative.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > relationship > [noun] > that which connects or bond

bridgeOE

chain1377

bond1382

connex1490

link1548

conjunction1570

solder1599

claspa1674

vinculum1678

tie1711

concatenation1726

umbilical cord1753

thread1818

colligation1850

the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun]

knitting13..

knot1393

ligaturec1400

embracer1548

attacha1586

ligation1598

ligament1599

writh1650

vinculum1678

alligature1755

1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 697 The Religion of an Oath, is a Necessary Vinculum of Civil Society.

1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 236 Which..does diffuse it self through the Whole, and breaking the Vinculum of the more solid Parts, does dissolve their Compages.

1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 5 The gentle Intestine motion of Fermentation knocking asunder their Vincula of mixture, they naturally fall to pieces.

1831 R. Blakey Ess. Good & Evil 198 In material objects we do not see the connecting principle—the vinculum, as it is termed, which links causes and effects together.

1856 R. A. Vaughan Hours with Mystics (1860) II. viii. iii. 279 The vincula of the Intellectual World are principally formulas of invocation.

a1871 G. Grote Fragm. Ethical Subj. (1876) i. 13 Intimate connection drives us to conceive an ideal vinculum.

2. Mathematics. A straight line drawn over two or more terms, denoting that these are to be considered as subject to the same operations of multiplication, division, etc., by another term.

ΘΚΠ

the world > relative properties > number > mathematical notation or symbol > [noun] > collection or sequence of > other

vinculum1710

nabla1870

sign of inequality1875

second-mark1888

placeholder1928

tilde1958

1710 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum II Vinculum, is a Term in Fluxions, implying that some compound surd Quantity is multiplied into a Fluxion, &c.

1743 W. Emerson Doctr. Fluxions 24 The fluxionary Part may be divided by the Fluxion of the Root (or Part under the Vinculum).

1798 C. Hutton Course Math. II. 289 When the root under a vinculum is a compound quantity; and the index of the part or factor without the vinculum, increased by 1, is some multiple of that under the vinculum.

1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1297/2 Vieta first used the bar or line over the quantities for a vinculum.]

1857 B. Smith Arith. & Algebra (ed. 4) 5 The sign ? vinculum, placed over numbers,..[is] used to denote that all numbers under the vinculum..are equally affected by all numbers not under the vinculum.

1875 Encycl. Brit. I. 519/1 Each of these [quantities] has a line drawn over it called a vinculum.

figurative.1827 J. Tate in J. W. Donaldson Buckham's Theatre of Greeks (ed. 2) ii. iii. 427 The words from τὸν to παῖδα are inclosed as it were in a vinculum of syntax.1871 R. H. Hutton Ess. (1877) I. 38 The other notion of unity..denotes the vinculum, or sheath, under which branches of thought or existence, really different in kind, are taken up into a single complex root or stem.

3. Anatomy. A ligament or frenum.

ΘΚΠ

the world > life > the body > structural parts > sinew, tendon, or ligament > [noun]

sinec725

sinewOE

stringc1000

bend1398

nerfa1400

nervea1400

cordc1400

ligamentc1400

ligaturec1400

couple1535

chord?1541

lien?1541

tendon?1541

tendant1614

artery1621

leader1708

ligamentum1713

chorda1807

vinculum1859

Tenon's capsule1868

tendo1874

1859 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) (and in later Dicts.).

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	vinculum
释义	vinculumn. Brit. /ˈvɪŋkjᵿləm/, U.S. /ˈvɪŋkjələm/ Forms: Plural vincula. Etymology: Latin, < vinc- , stem of vincīre to bind + -ulum -ule suffix. 1. A bond of union; a tie. Usually figurative. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > [noun] > that which connects or bond bridgeOE chain1377 bond1382 connex1490 link1548 conjunction1570 solder1599 claspa1674 vinculum1678 tie1711 concatenation1726 umbilical cord1753 thread1818 colligation1850 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fastening > binding or tying > a bond, tie, or fastening > [noun] knitting13.. knot1393 ligaturec1400 embracer1548 attacha1586 ligation1598 ligament1599 writh1650 vinculum1678 alligature1755 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. v. 697 The Religion of an Oath, is a Necessary Vinculum of Civil Society. 1699 Philos. Trans. (Royal Soc.) 21 236 Which..does diffuse it self through the Whole, and breaking the Vinculum of the more solid Parts, does dissolve their Compages. 1710 T. Fuller Pharmacopœia Extemporanea 5 The gentle Intestine motion of Fermentation knocking asunder their Vincula of mixture, they naturally fall to pieces. 1831 R. Blakey Ess. Good & Evil 198 In material objects we do not see the connecting principle—the vinculum, as it is termed, which links causes and effects together. 1856 R. A. Vaughan Hours with Mystics (1860) II. viii. iii. 279 The vincula of the Intellectual World are principally formulas of invocation. a1871 G. Grote Fragm. Ethical Subj. (1876) i. 13 Intimate connection drives us to conceive an ideal vinculum. 2. Mathematics. A straight line drawn over two or more terms, denoting that these are to be considered as subject to the same operations of multiplication, division, etc., by another term. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > number > mathematical notation or symbol > [noun] > collection or sequence of > other vinculum1710 nabla1870 sign of inequality1875 second-mark1888 placeholder1928 tilde1958 1710 J. Harris Lexicon Technicum II Vinculum, is a Term in Fluxions, implying that some compound surd Quantity is multiplied into a Fluxion, &c. 1743 W. Emerson Doctr. Fluxions 24 The fluxionary Part may be divided by the Fluxion of the Root (or Part under the Vinculum). 1798 C. Hutton Course Math. II. 289 When the root under a vinculum is a compound quantity; and the index of the part or factor without the vinculum, increased by 1, is some multiple of that under the vinculum. 1842 W. T. Brande Dict. Sci., Lit. & Art 1297/2 Vieta first used the bar or line over the quantities for a vinculum.] 1857 B. Smith Arith. & Algebra (ed. 4) 5 The sign ? vinculum, placed over numbers,..[is] used to denote that all numbers under the vinculum..are equally affected by all numbers not under the vinculum. 1875 Encycl. Brit. I. 519/1 Each of these [quantities] has a line drawn over it called a vinculum. figurative.1827 J. Tate in J. W. Donaldson Buckham's Theatre of Greeks (ed. 2) ii. iii. 427 The words from τὸν to παῖδα are inclosed as it were in a vinculum of syntax.1871 R. H. Hutton Ess. (1877) I. 38 The other notion of unity..denotes the vinculum, or sheath, under which branches of thought or existence, really different in kind, are taken up into a single complex root or stem. 3. Anatomy. A ligament or frenum. ΘΚΠ the world > life > the body > structural parts > sinew, tendon, or ligament > [noun] sinec725 sinewOE stringc1000 bend1398 nerfa1400 nervea1400 cordc1400 ligamentc1400 ligaturec1400 couple1535 chord?1541 lien?1541 tendon?1541 tendant1614 artery1621 leader1708 ligamentum1713 chorda1807 vinculum1859 Tenon's capsule1868 tendo1874 1859 R. G. Mayne Expos. Lexicon Med. Sci. (1860) (and in later Dicts.). This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1917; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1678
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