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单词 verbose
释义

verboseadj.adv.

Brit. /və(ː)ˈbəʊs/, U.S. /vərˈboʊs/
Origin: A borrowing from Latin. Etymon: Latin verbōsus.
Etymology: < classical Latin verbōsus (of a text, speech) containing many words, lengthy, (of a person) long-winded, talkative < verbum word (see verb n.) + -ōsus -ose suffix1. Compare earlier verbosely adv.Compare Old French verbos (a1200; Middle French, French verbeux), Spanish verboso (1445), Portuguese verboso (15th cent.), Italian verboso (14th cent.).
A. adj.
1. Using an excessive number of words; writing or speaking at excessive length; long-winded.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [adjective] > verbose > of persons
wordyeOE
windy1513
verbose?1530
verbous1645
verbalizing1647
?1530 Dialoges Creatures Moralysed civ. sig. MM.iiiv Ther as be senyowrs be thow not verbose, and amonge agyd folke cast not out thi speche.
1654 S. Ward Vindiciæ Academiarum iii. 20 That verbose way of tradition of the Mathematicks, used by the Ancients.
1668 W. K. Eng. Answer Sc. Speech 5 Let..their verbose Teachers [be] discountenanced and silenced.
1692 J. Washington tr. J. Milton Def. People Eng. Pref. p. i I fear, lest..I might seem to deserve justly to be accounted a verbose and silly Defender.
1726 J. Ayliffe Parergon Juris Canonici Anglicani 56 They ought to be brief, and not too verbose in their way of speaking.
1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations I. ii. iv. 432 The conveyances of a verbose attorney. View more context for this quotation
1820 W. Scott Monastery I. ix*. 293 Undergoing the legends of the dull and verbose Father Nicolas.
1874 J. R. Green Short Hist. Eng. People ii. §3. 67 Dudo of S. Quentin, a verbose and confused writer, has preserved the earliest Norman traditions.
1933 D. Thomas Let. 15 Oct. (1987) 26 Wordsworth was a tea-time bore,..the verbose, the humourless, the platitudinary reporter of Nature in her dullest moods.
1991 San Francisco Focus May 39/1 My generation of verbose sixties grayheads held the national center stage for so long because there were so many of us.
2015 Observer (Nexis) 15 Apr. Churchill was a larger-than-life, verbose, vain but wonderfully charismatic politician.
2. spec. Of a text, passage, etc.: expressed in an excessively large number of words; prolix, wordy.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [adjective] > verbose
wordyOE
of many wordsc1350
windya1382
diffused?a1475
word-dearthing1593
verbosious1601
worded1602
wordish1604
diffuse1612
wording1615
diffusive1624
verbose1665
baggy1866
talky1937
waffling1945
1665 E. Stillingfleet Rational Acct. Protestant Relig. i. i. 141 I shall reduce the substance of your verbose, and immethodical Answer into as narrow a compass as I can.
1672 W. Penn Spirit of Truth Vindicated 8 Which I am assur'd is quite another thing, from what is Verbose, Abusive Cavelling, Airy, and meerly Notional.
1721 J. Strype Eccl. Memorials I. xlviii. 357 [They] foresaw, that in these conferences..there would happen nothing but verbose janglings and endless disceptations.
1781 E. Gibbon Decline & Fall (1787) III. xxviii. 75 (note) Few facts, and few sentiments, can be extracted from his verbose correspondence.
1826 F. Reynolds Life & Times II. 97 Wilkes,..instead of attempting to gain silence, by any verbose circumlocutory appeal, proceeded at once to the point.
1841 W. Spalding Italy & Ital. Islands II. 392 His style..is not only inartificially complex, but verbose to the very brink of tediousness.
1901 Times 31 Oct. 6/6 Endless expense was incurred in verbose telegrams.
1961 N.Y. Times 8 Oct. vii. 10/3 This book..is at times verbose, repetitive, incoherent.
2003 E. D. Weitz Cent. of Genocide i. 34 After pages of verbose ramblings, he finally delivered to his readers his grand theory.
B. adv.
In a verbose manner, verbosely. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > copiousness > [adverb] > verbosely
diffuselya1425
verboselya1425
wordily1522
diffusedly1568
discoursively1610
wordishly1657
diffusively1787
verbose1791
1791 W. Cowper tr. Homer Odyssey in Iliad & Odyssey II. xvii. 474 Peace! answer not verbose a man like him.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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adj.adv.?1530
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