† vulgateadj.¹

Forms: Also 1500s Scottish wlgat.

Etymology: < Latin vulgātus, past participle of vulgāre to make public or common, < vulgus the common people.

Obsolete.

1. (See quot. 1656.)

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > [adjective] > published or spread abroad

publisheda1400

divulgatea1440

well-sunga1450

vulgate1513

promulgate1526

blazed1590

divulged1607

frequent1623

promulgated1657

announced1769

publicized1822

divulgated1842

outblown1851

vulgateda1861

circulated1867

broadcast1878

well-publicized1917

1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid i. vii. 69 The famous battellis, wlgat throw the warld or this.

1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 770/1 This thyng is vulgate nowe howe so ever it happeneth.

1656 T. Blount Glossographia Vulgate, published abroad, commonly used, set out to the use of all men.

2. Rendered common; vulgarized.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > vulgar > rendered vulgar

vulgate1863

1863 E. Bulwer-Lytton Caxtoniana I. 127 What delicate elegance he can extract from words the most colloquial and vulgate.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

Vulgateadj.²n.

Brit.

/ˈvʌlɡeɪt/,

/ˈvʌlɡət/, U.S.

/ˈvəlˌɡeɪt/

Etymology: < Latin vulgāta (sc. ēditio or lectio ) and vulgātus (sc. textus ), feminine and masculine past participle of vulgāre : see vulgate adj.¹ Compare (in sense B. 1b) French Vulgate, Italian Vulgata, Spanish Vulgata, Portuguese Vulgata.

A. adj.²

1. In common use as a version of the Bible (or portion of this); employed or occurring in one of these versions.Ordinarily limited to the versions specified in B 1, and particularly to St. Jerome's. In various contexts the adjective coalesces with attributive uses of the noun.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > [adjective] > received

Vulgate1609

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [adjective] > Vulgate

vulgar1535

Vulgate1609

Clementine1705

Hentenian1827

Sixtine1843

1609 Bible (Douay) I. To Rdr. p. iii b So that the old Vulgate Latin Edition hath bene preferred, and vsed for most authentical aboue a thousand and three hundered yeares.

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) M. Simon calls the Greek Version of the Seventy, before it was revis'd and reformed by Origen, The antient Vulgate Greek.

a1730 A. Blackwall Sacred Classics (1731) II. Pref. p. xvi The Latin vulgate Bible was declar'd authentic and canoniz'd by the council of Trent, a.d. 1546.

1782 V. Knox Consid. Lord's Supper xvii, in Wks. (1824) VII. 423 At this hour it stands so translated in the Vulgate Bible, for ages the only Bible of the people.

1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages II. ix. 440 The vulgate Latin of the Bible was still more venerable.

1860 W. A. Wright in W. Smith Dict. Bible I. 857/2 The Vulgate rendering of Prov. xxvi. 8.

1872 (title) The Vulgate New Testament, with The Douay Version of 1582, in Parallel Columns.

2. Forming (part of) the common or usual version of a literary work.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [adjective] > ordinary version

Vulgate1861

1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Prometheus (ed. 2) 966 (note) His objection to the vulgate reading and interpretation..appears quite groundless.

1894 Athenæum 26 May 681/2 [The papyri,] as is generally the case with Homer papyri of this period, support the vulgate text.

B. n.

a. The old Italic version of the Bible, preceding that of St. Jerome.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > of Jerome > preceding

Vulgate1728

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The antient Vulgate of the Old Testament, was translated almost Word for Word, from the Greek of the Seventy.

1855 Cassell's Pop. Bibl. Educator II. 39/1 At that time the old Itala was the Vulgate, or Common Version.

b. The Latin version of the Bible made by St. Jerome (completed in 405).

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > of Jerome

vulgar1615

Vulgate1728

1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Septuagint The Chronology of the Seventy, is an Account of the Years of the World, very different from what is found in the Hebrew Text, and the Vulgate.

1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. v. i. 350 The latin translation of the Bible, commonly called the Latin Vulgate .

1843 Penny Cycl. XXVI. 465 All the Romish translations of the Bible into the modern languages profess to have been made not from the Greek and Hebrew, but from the Vulgate.

1846 A. Marsh Father Darcy II. ii. 65 The answer of the priest..was to repeat..the following passage of Scripture from the Vulgate.

1881 B. F. Westcott & F. J. A. Hort New Test. in Orig. Greek II. Introd. iii. 80 The name ‘Vulgate’ has long denoted exclusively the Latin Bible as revised by Jerome.

c. The usual or received text or version of the Bible or of some portion of this.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > [noun] > received

Vulgate1815

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate

Vulgate1815

1815 F. Nolan (title) An Enquiry into the Integrity of the Greek Vulgate, or Received Text of the New Testament.

1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1688/2 But both the Greek and the Latin Vulgates have been long neglected.

1883 Athenæum 22 Dec. 809/2 This pre-Lutheran Bible version has been fittingly termed by Geffcken the ‘German Vulgate’.

1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 824/1 The so-called Pĕshīṭtā,..the Syriac vulgate.

d. An edition of the Vulgate.

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > edition of

Vulgate1863

1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1705/1 The splendid pages of the Mazarin Vulgate.

1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1705/2 (heading) The Sixtine and Clementine Vulgates.

2. The ordinary reading in a text; the ordinary text of a work or author.

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > reading > ordinary reading

Vulgate1861

1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Supplices (ed. 2) 61 (note) This is ingenious; but he fails to show that the vulgate is wrong.

1886 A. Lang et al. tr. Homer Iliad I. Introd. p. xiv The conclusion is..that the edition of Antimachos was in the main the same as our present vulgate.

3. Common or colloquial speech.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > colloquial language

colloquialisma1834

Vulgate1854

colloquiality1876

colloquialness1877

demotic1917

colloquial1921

1854 J. E. Cooke Virginia Comedians I. xiii ‘Here's a pretty mess’, returned the pompous gentleman, descending to the vulgate; ‘you threaten me, forsooth!’

1883 D. H. Wheeler By-ways of Lit. ix. 176 There is always ‘a free and easy’ vulgate for the street, the market, and the fireside.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

vulgatev.

Brit.

/ˈvʌlɡeɪt/,

/ˈvʌlɡət/, U.S.

/ˈvəlˌɡeɪt/

Etymology: < Latin vulgāt-, participial stem of vulgāre : see vulgate adj.¹

rare.

transitive. To put into general circulation.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > publish or spread abroad [verb (transitive)]

sowc888

blowc1275

dispeple1297

to do abroadc1300

fame1303

publyc1350

defamea1382

publisha1382

open?1387

proclaima1393

slandera1400

spreada1400

abroachc1400

throwc1400

to give outa1425

promote?a1425

noisec1425

publicc1430

noisec1440

divulgea1464

to put outc1475

skail1487

to come out witha1500

bruit1525

bruita1529

to bear out1530

divulgate1530

promulgate1530

propale?1530

ventilate1530

provulgate1535

sparple1536

sparse1536

promulge1539

disperse1548

publicate1548

forthtell1549

hurly-burly?1550

propagate1554

to set abroada1555

utter1561

to set forth1567

blaze1570

evulgate1570

scatter1576

rear?1577

to carry about1585

pervulgate1586

celebrate?1596

propalate1598

vent1602

evulge1611

to give forth1611

impublic1628

ventilate1637

disseminate1643

expose1644

emit1650

to put about1664

to send abroad1681

to get abroad1688

to take out1697

advertise1710

forward1713

to set abouta1715

circulate1780

broadcast1829

vent1832

vulgate1851

debit1879

float1883

the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [verb (transitive)] > specific something immaterial

sowc888

forspreada1300

breathea1425

diffusea1425

transfusec1425

sparkle?1533

seminate1535

enlarge1553

propagate1554

disperse1576

proseminate1619

disseminate1643

infusea1672

overpass1679

to set abroad1688

vulgate1851

1851 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. II. 509 Amongst the untruths..few are more detrimental to truth than the epithets vulgated upon Sovereigns.

Derivatives

ˈvulgated adj.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > [adjective] > published or spread abroad

publisheda1400

divulgatea1440

well-sunga1450

vulgate1513

promulgate1526

blazed1590

divulged1607

frequent1623

promulgated1657

announced1769

publicized1822

divulgated1842

outblown1851

vulgateda1861

circulated1867

broadcast1878

well-publicized1917

the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [adjective] > spread or diffused > specifically of immaterial things

disperse1393

seminate1575

dispread1642

profligated1700

vulgateda1861

a1861 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. (1864) III. 90 Amongst the vulgated traditional anecdotes floating about the world.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

adj.¹1513

adj.²n.1609

v.1851

单词	vulgate
释义	† vulgateadj.¹ Forms: Also 1500s Scottish wlgat. Etymology: < Latin vulgātus, past participle of vulgāre to make public or common, < vulgus the common people. Obsolete. 1. (See quot. 1656.) ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > [adjective] > published or spread abroad publisheda1400 divulgatea1440 well-sunga1450 vulgate1513 promulgate1526 blazed1590 divulged1607 frequent1623 promulgated1657 announced1769 publicized1822 divulgated1842 outblown1851 vulgateda1861 circulated1867 broadcast1878 well-publicized1917 1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid i. vii. 69 The famous battellis, wlgat throw the warld or this. 1530 J. Palsgrave Lesclarcissement 770/1 This thyng is vulgate nowe howe so ever it happeneth. 1656 T. Blount Glossographia Vulgate, published abroad, commonly used, set out to the use of all men. 2. Rendered common; vulgarized. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > bad taste > lack of refinement > [adjective] > vulgar > rendered vulgar vulgate1863 1863 E. Bulwer-Lytton Caxtoniana I. 127 What delicate elegance he can extract from words the most colloquial and vulgate. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2020). Vulgateadj.²n. Brit. /ˈvʌlɡeɪt/, /ˈvʌlɡət/, U.S. /ˈvəlˌɡeɪt/ Etymology: < Latin vulgāta (sc. ēditio or lectio ) and vulgātus (sc. textus ), feminine and masculine past participle of vulgāre : see vulgate adj.¹ Compare (in sense B. 1b) French Vulgate, Italian Vulgata, Spanish Vulgata, Portuguese Vulgata. A. adj.² 1. In common use as a version of the Bible (or portion of this); employed or occurring in one of these versions.Ordinarily limited to the versions specified in B 1, and particularly to St. Jerome's. In various contexts the adjective coalesces with attributive uses of the noun. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > [adjective] > received Vulgate1609 society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [adjective] > Vulgate vulgar1535 Vulgate1609 Clementine1705 Hentenian1827 Sixtine1843 1609 Bible (Douay) I. To Rdr. p. iii b So that the old Vulgate Latin Edition hath bene preferred, and vsed for most authentical aboue a thousand and three hundered yeares. 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) M. Simon calls the Greek Version of the Seventy, before it was revis'd and reformed by Origen, The antient Vulgate Greek. a1730 A. Blackwall Sacred Classics (1731) II. Pref. p. xvi The Latin vulgate Bible was declar'd authentic and canoniz'd by the council of Trent, a.d. 1546. 1782 V. Knox Consid. Lord's Supper xvii, in Wks. (1824) VII. 423 At this hour it stands so translated in the Vulgate Bible, for ages the only Bible of the people. 1818 H. Hallam View Europe Middle Ages II. ix. 440 The vulgate Latin of the Bible was still more venerable. 1860 W. A. Wright in W. Smith Dict. Bible I. 857/2 The Vulgate rendering of Prov. xxvi. 8. 1872 (title) The Vulgate New Testament, with The Douay Version of 1582, in Parallel Columns. 2. Forming (part of) the common or usual version of a literary work. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [adjective] > ordinary version Vulgate1861 1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Prometheus (ed. 2) 966 (note) His objection to the vulgate reading and interpretation..appears quite groundless. 1894 Athenæum 26 May 681/2 [The papyri,] as is generally the case with Homer papyri of this period, support the vulgate text. B. n. 1. a. The old Italic version of the Bible, preceding that of St. Jerome. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > of Jerome > preceding Vulgate1728 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. (at cited word) The antient Vulgate of the Old Testament, was translated almost Word for Word, from the Greek of the Seventy. 1855 Cassell's Pop. Bibl. Educator II. 39/1 At that time the old Itala was the Vulgate, or Common Version. b. The Latin version of the Bible made by St. Jerome (completed in 405). ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > of Jerome vulgar1615 Vulgate1728 1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Septuagint The Chronology of the Seventy, is an Account of the Years of the World, very different from what is found in the Hebrew Text, and the Vulgate. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. v. i. 350 The latin translation of the Bible, commonly called the Latin Vulgate . View more context for this quotation 1843 Penny Cycl. XXVI. 465 All the Romish translations of the Bible into the modern languages profess to have been made not from the Greek and Hebrew, but from the Vulgate. 1846 A. Marsh Father Darcy II. ii. 65 The answer of the priest..was to repeat..the following passage of Scripture from the Vulgate. 1881 B. F. Westcott & F. J. A. Hort New Test. in Orig. Greek II. Introd. iii. 80 The name ‘Vulgate’ has long denoted exclusively the Latin Bible as revised by Jerome. c. The usual or received text or version of the Bible or of some portion of this. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > [noun] > received Vulgate1815 society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate Vulgate1815 1815 F. Nolan (title) An Enquiry into the Integrity of the Greek Vulgate, or Received Text of the New Testament. 1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1688/2 But both the Greek and the Latin Vulgates have been long neglected. 1883 Athenæum 22 Dec. 809/2 This pre-Lutheran Bible version has been fittingly termed by Geffcken the ‘German Vulgate’. 1887 Encycl. Brit. XXII. 824/1 The so-called Pĕshīṭtā,..the Syriac vulgate. d. An edition of the Vulgate. ΘΚΠ society > faith > aspects of faith > Bible, Scripture > text > edition > [noun] > Vulgate > edition of Vulgate1863 1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1705/1 The splendid pages of the Mazarin Vulgate. 1863 B. F. Westcott in W. Smith Dict. Bible III. 1705/2 (heading) The Sixtine and Clementine Vulgates. 2. The ordinary reading in a text; the ordinary text of a work or author. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > literary and textual criticism > textual criticism > version of text > [noun] > reading > ordinary reading Vulgate1861 1861 F. A. Paley Æschylus' Supplices (ed. 2) 61 (note) This is ingenious; but he fails to show that the vulgate is wrong. 1886 A. Lang et al. tr. Homer Iliad I. Introd. p. xiv The conclusion is..that the edition of Antimachos was in the main the same as our present vulgate. 3. Common or colloquial speech. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > a language > register > [noun] > colloquial language colloquialisma1834 Vulgate1854 colloquiality1876 colloquialness1877 demotic1917 colloquial1921 1854 J. E. Cooke Virginia Comedians I. xiii ‘Here's a pretty mess’, returned the pompous gentleman, descending to the vulgate; ‘you threaten me, forsooth!’ 1883 D. H. Wheeler By-ways of Lit. ix. 176 There is always ‘a free and easy’ vulgate for the street, the market, and the fireside. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021). vulgatev. Brit. /ˈvʌlɡeɪt/, /ˈvʌlɡət/, U.S. /ˈvəlˌɡeɪt/ Etymology: < Latin vulgāt-, participial stem of vulgāre : see vulgate adj.¹ rare. transitive. To put into general circulation. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > publish or spread abroad [verb (transitive)] sowc888 blowc1275 dispeple1297 to do abroadc1300 fame1303 publyc1350 defamea1382 publisha1382 open?1387 proclaima1393 slandera1400 spreada1400 abroachc1400 throwc1400 to give outa1425 promote?a1425 noisec1425 publicc1430 noisec1440 divulgea1464 to put outc1475 skail1487 to come out witha1500 bruit1525 bruita1529 to bear out1530 divulgate1530 promulgate1530 propale?1530 ventilate1530 provulgate1535 sparple1536 sparse1536 promulge1539 disperse1548 publicate1548 forthtell1549 hurly-burly?1550 propagate1554 to set abroada1555 utter1561 to set forth1567 blaze1570 evulgate1570 scatter1576 rear?1577 to carry about1585 pervulgate1586 celebrate?1596 propalate1598 vent1602 evulge1611 to give forth1611 impublic1628 ventilate1637 disseminate1643 expose1644 emit1650 to put about1664 to send abroad1681 to get abroad1688 to take out1697 advertise1710 forward1713 to set abouta1715 circulate1780 broadcast1829 vent1832 vulgate1851 debit1879 float1883 the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [verb (transitive)] > specific something immaterial sowc888 forspreada1300 breathea1425 diffusea1425 transfusec1425 sparkle?1533 seminate1535 enlarge1553 propagate1554 disperse1576 proseminate1619 disseminate1643 infusea1672 overpass1679 to set abroad1688 vulgate1851 1851 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. II. 509 Amongst the untruths..few are more detrimental to truth than the epithets vulgated upon Sovereigns. Derivatives ˈvulgated adj. ΘΚΠ society > communication > information > publishing or spreading abroad > [adjective] > published or spread abroad publisheda1400 divulgatea1440 well-sunga1450 vulgate1513 promulgate1526 blazed1590 divulged1607 frequent1623 promulgated1657 announced1769 publicized1822 divulgated1842 outblown1851 vulgateda1861 circulated1867 broadcast1878 well-publicized1917 the world > space > extension in space > spreading or diffusion > [adjective] > spread or diffused > specifically of immaterial things disperse1393 seminate1575 dispread1642 profligated1700 vulgateda1861 a1861 F. Palgrave Hist. Normandy & Eng. (1864) III. 90 Amongst the vulgated traditional anecdotes floating about the world. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < adj.¹1513adj.²n.1609v.1851
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† vulgateadj.1

Vulgateadj.2n.

vulgatev.

Derivatives

† vulgateadj.¹

Vulgateadj.²n.