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单词 voltigeur
释义

voltigeurn.

/vɒltᵻˈʒəː/
Etymology: French, agent-noun < voltiger to flutter, hover, vault, etc.
Formerly in the French army, a member of a special skirmishing company attached to each regiment of infantry.
ΘΚΠ
society > armed hostility > warrior > soldier > soldier with special duty > [noun] > skirmisher
courier1523
skirmisher1565
straggler1589
bickerer1611
tirailleur1796
voltigeur1805
Bashi-Bazouk1855
1807 Hist. Europe in Ann. Reg. 25/1 They were received at the mouth of the musket by the voltigeurs. [Note. Sharp-shooters, or marksmen, mounted on horseback, whose business it is to hover around the enemy,..and annoy him (etc.).]
1827 R. Southey Hist. Peninsular War III. 430 The enemy's chasseurs and voltigeurs advanced in considerable bodies under General Lorset.
attributive.1805 C. James New Mil. Dict. (ed. 2) (at cited word) They submitted to a long..training, before they were admitted in the voltigeur companies.1824 T. De Quincey Dialogues Three Templars in London Mag. May 566/2 Go on..and skirmish with him a little more in this voltigeur style.in extended use.1809 W. Irving Hist. N.Y. II. vi. vii. 141 The Van Bunschotens..would irretrievably have been put to rout, had they not been reinforced by a gallant corps of Voltigeurs.1817 M. Keating Trav. I. 155 The most active and habituated voltigeurs of the community..contrive to anticipate, and font main basse on whatever can be found.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1920; most recently modified version published online March 2019).
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n.1805
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