† bummeryn.¹

Forms: 1600s bomeree, 1600s bumery, 1600s bummary, 1700s bummery, 1800s bummaree.

Origin: A borrowing from Dutch. Etymon: Dutch bommerij.

Etymology: < Dutch bommerij (1573), variant of bodmerij action of pledging a ship, its cargo, etc. in return for money lent (see bottomry n.). Compare earlier bottomry n.Compare the following slightly earlier instance of the Latinized form bomaria in an English linguistic context:1659 Particular Advice from Foreign Parts 25 Nov.–2 Dec. 494 Of Monies to be taken up, or delivered on Botto-maria, commonly called Bomaria.

Obsolete.

The action or practice of pledging a ship, its cargo, etc., as security for money lent; = bottomry n.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal obligation > bond or recognizance > requiring or giving legal security > [noun] > legal security > mortgage > on a ship

bottomry1593

bummery1661

bottomage1676

1661 J. Godolphin Συνηγορος Θαλασσιος sig. [a6]^v He may not take up more money upon Bomeree or the Gross Adventure then his Interest is in ship or Lading.

1663 S. Pepys Diary 25 Nov. (1971) IV. 398 He advised me in things I desired about Bummary and other ways of putting out money; as, in parts of ships.

1690 J. Child Disc. Trade vi. 116 Bills of Bottomry, or Bumery.

1714 R. North Gentleman Accomptant Vocab. sig. a2 Bummeries, or as the Etymon is, Bottom Marine, signifies certain Bargains for vast Interest upon Loans of Money, to stand or fall intirely upon the Return or Loss of Ships.

1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 220 Brought to hearing for Relief against a Bummery Bond.

1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Bummaree, a word synonymous with bottomry, in maritime law.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

bummeryn.²

Brit.

/ˈbʌm(ə)ri/, U.S.

/ˈbəməri/

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bum n.⁶, -ery suffix.

Etymology: < bum n.⁶ + -ery suffix. Compare earlier bummerism n.

Originally U.S.

†1. U.S. depreciative. Action or behaviour characteristic of a vagrant or loafer; idleness, scrounging. Cf. bummerism n. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun]

sleuthc888

sweernessc888

slacknessc897

unlustOE

aswolkenessc1000

slothc1175

sweeringa1300

sloth-head1303

unlusthead1340

nicetya1387

sluggardy1390

sluggardness1398

nicehead1440

musardryc1450

slugnessc1450

lashness1477

sweerdomc1480

truantness1483

passibilityc1485

sleuthfulness1488

sluggardry1513

slothfulness1526

sluggardise1532

luskishness1538

desidiousnessa1540

ocivity1550

restiness?c1550

niceness1557

laziness1580

easinessa1586

poltroonery1590

facility1615

pigritude1623

pigrity1623

otiosity1632

easefulnessa1639

dronishness1674

reasiness1679

indolence1710

accidity1730

indolency1741

lurgy1769

donothingness1814

far niente1819

oisivity1830

donothingism1839

dronage1846

lotus-eating1852

faineance1853

faineancy1854

bummerism1858

lazyhood1866

bone-laziness1875

sleevelessness1882

bummery1887

sluggardliness1977

1887 Dallas Morning News 25 July 4/4 All drunkards should fare alike, regardless of destitute bummery, wealth or social status.

1894 Advance (Chicago) 3 May Petitions in Boots and Bummery...To some these straggling adventures have been a sort of..abnormal lesson in bummerism and vagabondage.

2. With modifying word. The action or practice of devoting a great deal of time to a specified activity, esp. of spending much of one's time in a particular form of leisure. Cf. bum n.⁶ 6.In most cases after established compounds with bum as the second element, esp. beach bum n. at beach n. Compounds 2 and ski bum n. at ski n. Compounds 2.

ΚΠ

1966 Sunday Light (San Antonio, Texas) 13 Feb. 4 e/8 A young girl who bounces from beach bummery to Hollywood stardom.

1972 Kenosha (Wisconsin) News 7 Apr. 19/1 Through the years, an idealized concept of ski bummery seized the public imagination.

1989 B. Collins My Life with Pros vi. 37 To Whitney and his comrades, tennis bummery was a perfectly honorable and sensible dodge.

2000 Sun (Nexis) 16 Mar. His next sports were beach-bummery, XXXX drinking and surfing around Melbourne.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	bummery
释义	† bummeryn.¹ Forms: 1600s bomeree, 1600s bumery, 1600s bummary, 1700s bummery, 1800s bummaree. Origin: A borrowing from Dutch. Etymon: Dutch bommerij. Etymology: < Dutch bommerij (1573), variant of bodmerij action of pledging a ship, its cargo, etc. in return for money lent (see bottomry n.). Compare earlier bottomry n.Compare the following slightly earlier instance of the Latinized form bomaria in an English linguistic context:1659 Particular Advice from Foreign Parts 25 Nov.–2 Dec. 494 Of Monies to be taken up, or delivered on Botto-maria, commonly called Bomaria. Obsolete. The action or practice of pledging a ship, its cargo, etc., as security for money lent; = bottomry n. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal obligation > bond or recognizance > requiring or giving legal security > [noun] > legal security > mortgage > on a ship bottomry1593 bummery1661 bottomage1676 1661 J. Godolphin Συνηγορος Θαλασσιος sig. [a6]^v He may not take up more money upon Bomeree or the Gross Adventure then his Interest is in ship or Lading. 1663 S. Pepys Diary 25 Nov. (1971) IV. 398 He advised me in things I desired about Bummary and other ways of putting out money; as, in parts of ships. 1690 J. Child Disc. Trade vi. 116 Bills of Bottomry, or Bumery. 1714 R. North Gentleman Accomptant Vocab. sig. a2 Bummeries, or as the Etymon is, Bottom Marine, signifies certain Bargains for vast Interest upon Loans of Money, to stand or fall intirely upon the Return or Loss of Ships. 1742 R. North & M. North Life F. North 220 Brought to hearing for Relief against a Bummery Bond. 1867 W. H. Smyth & E. Belcher Sailor's Word-bk. Bummaree, a word synonymous with bottomry, in maritime law. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2020). bummeryn.² Brit. /ˈbʌm(ə)ri/, U.S. /ˈbəməri/ Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: bum n.⁶, -ery suffix. Etymology: < bum n.⁶ + -ery suffix. Compare earlier bummerism n. Originally U.S. †1. U.S. depreciative. Action or behaviour characteristic of a vagrant or loafer; idleness, scrounging. Cf. bummerism n. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > inaction > disinclination to act or listlessness > sloth or laziness > [noun] sleuthc888 sweernessc888 slacknessc897 unlustOE aswolkenessc1000 slothc1175 sweeringa1300 sloth-head1303 unlusthead1340 nicetya1387 sluggardy1390 sluggardness1398 nicehead1440 musardryc1450 slugnessc1450 lashness1477 sweerdomc1480 truantness1483 passibilityc1485 sleuthfulness1488 sluggardry1513 slothfulness1526 sluggardise1532 luskishness1538 desidiousnessa1540 ocivity1550 restiness?c1550 niceness1557 laziness1580 easinessa1586 poltroonery1590 facility1615 pigritude1623 pigrity1623 otiosity1632 easefulnessa1639 dronishness1674 reasiness1679 indolence1710 accidity1730 indolency1741 lurgy1769 donothingness1814 far niente1819 oisivity1830 donothingism1839 dronage1846 lotus-eating1852 faineance1853 faineancy1854 bummerism1858 lazyhood1866 bone-laziness1875 sleevelessness1882 bummery1887 sluggardliness1977 1887 Dallas Morning News 25 July 4/4 All drunkards should fare alike, regardless of destitute bummery, wealth or social status. 1894 Advance (Chicago) 3 May Petitions in Boots and Bummery...To some these straggling adventures have been a sort of..abnormal lesson in bummerism and vagabondage. 2. With modifying word. The action or practice of devoting a great deal of time to a specified activity, esp. of spending much of one's time in a particular form of leisure. Cf. bum n.⁶ 6.In most cases after established compounds with bum as the second element, esp. beach bum n. at beach n. Compounds 2 and ski bum n. at ski n. Compounds 2. ΚΠ 1966 Sunday Light (San Antonio, Texas) 13 Feb. 4 e/8 A young girl who bounces from beach bummery to Hollywood stardom. 1972 Kenosha (Wisconsin) News 7 Apr. 19/1 Through the years, an idealized concept of ski bummery seized the public imagination. 1989 B. Collins My Life with Pros vi. 37 To Whitney and his comrades, tennis bummery was a perfectly honorable and sensible dodge. 2000 Sun (Nexis) 16 Mar. His next sports were beach-bummery, XXXX drinking and surfing around Melbourne. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.¹1661n.²1887
随便看	outher outherod outherod herod outhew outhielding outhire outhired outhires outhiring outhiss outhit outhits outhitting outhold outholding outholl outholling outhorn outhorror outhound outworlder outworldish outworn outworth outwrangle

† bummeryn.1

bummeryn.2

† bummeryn.¹

bummeryn.²