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单词 candareen
释义

candareenn.

/kandəˈriːn/
Forms: Also 1600s conderin, condrin.
Etymology: ‘In Malay, to which language the word apparently belongs, kandūri’ (Yule).
A Chinese weight and money of account, equal to 10 cash or 1/ 100 of a tael. As a weight of gold or silver estimated at about 6 grains Troy.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > money > standards and values of currencies > [noun] > specific monetary units or units of account > specific Chinese
tael1588
candareen1615
mace1615
liang1827
fen1852
avo1919
yuan1921
jiao1949
RMB1970
renminbi1971
the world > relative properties > measurement > measurement by weighing > [noun] > unit or denomination of weight > units in China and the Far East
batman1583
picul1588
catty1598
tael1598
kati1727
candareen1745
liang1827
tan1911
1554 A. Nunes 39 in H. Yule & A. C. Burnell Hobson-Jobson (1886) In Malacca the weight used for gold, musk, &c., the cate, contains 20 taels, each tael 16 mazes, each maz 20 cumduryns.]
1615 R. Cocks Diary (1883) i. 1 We bought 5 greate square postes of the Kinges master carpenter; cost 2 mas 6 condrins per peece.
1653 H. Cogan tr. F. M. Pinto Voy. & Adventures xlix. 242 They have no money either of gold or silver, but all their commerce is made with the weight of cates, cacis, maazes, and conderins.
1745 P. Thomas True Jrnl. Voy. South-Seas 260 A Moidore by those Weights weighs just thirty Candarines.
1796 J. Morse Amer. Universal Geogr. (new ed.) II. 531 Candareen.
1802 Naval Chron. 8 382 Which will be settled at seven mace two candereen per head.
1854 in R. Tomes Amer. in Japan 410 The Japanese have a decimal system of weight, like the Chinese, of catty, tael, mace, candareen, and cash.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1888; most recently modified version published online December 2020).
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