transitive. To torment; to kill, destroy.
单词 | θ135375 |
释义 | the mind > emotion > suffering > mental anguish or torment > cause of mental anguish or torment > cause anguish to or torment [verb (transitive)] (57) quelmeOE transitive. To torment; to kill, destroy. eatc1000 transferred. figurative. Of passions, grief, etc.: To ‘devour’, torment. Cf. to eat up at phrasal verbs. Obsolete. martyrOE transitive. To put to death as a martyr. fretc1175 figurative. Chiefly of the passions, etc.: To ‘devour’, ‘consume’, torment; cf. eat, v. 10c. Also, to fret oneself. Obsolete except in fret the heart… woundc1175 figurative. To injure, inflict pain or hurt upon, in a manner comparable to the infliction of a wound; in later use esp. to pain or grieve deeply. to-fret?c1225 transitive. To gnaw, devour, consume. gnawc1230 figurative. Said esp. of passion, remorse, etc. (cf. fret, v.1 3b). †Also, to carp at. to-traya1250 to torment exceedingly. torment1297 To afflict or vex with great suffering or misery, physical or mental; to pain, distress, plague. renda1333 transitive. To cause great emotional pain to. Chiefly with heart as object. Cf. heart-rending, adj. anguish1340 transitive. To afflict with mental pain or suffering; to torment, to trouble, to distress. grindc1350 figurative. To afflict, to torment; physically and mentally. Also absol. Now only U.S.: to annoy, vex. wringc1374 To cause anguish or distress to (a person, his heart, etc.); to vex, distress, rack. debreakc1384 transitive. To break down (transl. Latin decerpere). ofpinec1390 transitive. To torment. rivea1400 figurative and hyperbolical. transitive. To rend (the heart, soul, etc.) with painful thoughts or feelings. urn1488 transitive. To cause pain or anguish to (a person); to pain, irritate. Also absol. reboil1528 transitive. figurative. To torment. Obsolete. whip1530 figurative. To vex, afflict, torment; to punish, chastise; to administer severe satire or reproof to, ‘lash’, ‘castigate’. cruciate1532 transitive. To afflict with grievous pain or distress; to torture, torment, to excruciate, adj. archaic. pinch1548 figurative. transitive. Of cold, hunger, disease, etc.: to destroy, damage, or waste; to afflict (a person) with privation or hardship. Also: to… spur-galla1555 figurative. To gall severely, in various senses. agonize1570 transitive. To subject to physical or mental agony, to torture. Also intransitive with object implied. rack1576 transitive. To inflict mental pain or torture on (a person); to torment (the mind, soul, etc.). Now usually in passive. cut1582 figurative (transitive). To wound deeply the feelings of; to distress greatly. Now chiefly in to cut to the heart. (Cf. to cut up at phrasal verbs; c… excruciate1590 figurative. To torture mentally, inflict extreme mental anguish upon. scorchc1595 figurative. discruciate1596 transitive. To torment, torture. butcher1597 transitive. To torment or inflict torture upon (a person). Obsolete. rare. split1597 In various figurative uses. Of violent grief or pain. torture1598 To inflict severe pain or suffering upon; to torment; to distress or afflict grievously; also, to exercise the mind severely, to puzzle or… lacerate1600 transitive. figurative. To afflict, distress, torment; to harrow. harrow1603 To lacerate or wound the feelings of; to vex, pain, or distress greatly. (Rarely with up.) hell1614 transitive. (a) To place in or as in hell. (b) To make into a hell. (c) To cause (a person, one's mind, etc.) great annoyance or anguish; to give… to eat upa1616 Of passions: To ‘consume’, absorb (a person). Of diseases, troubles, etc.: To wear out the life of (a person). Chiefly in passive; const. with… arrow1628 transitive. To pierce, wound, or kill with an arrow (literal and figurative). martyrize1652 transitive. To inflict pain or suffering upon; to torment; = martyr, v. 2a. percruciate1656 transitive. To inflict intense torment upon; to torture. Cf. cruciate, v. 1, excruciate, v. tear1666 To harrow, wound, ‘rend’ (the heart, soul, feelings, etc.). Also with apart, up: to render distraught, upset (a person). In passive with up (dialect… crucify1702 figurative. To torment, to prove a ‘crux’ to. flay1782 figurative and transferred. To inflict acute pain or torture upon. wrench1798 To affect with severe pain, suffering, or anguish; to distress or pain greatly; to rack. kill1800 In hyperbolic use: To come near to killing. To injure seriously; to affect with severe pain or suffering. to cut up1843 To wound deeply the feelings of; to distress greatly. (Usually in passive) Subcategories:— afflict with pangs (13) |
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